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What are the impacts of technology
Impact of technology
Impact of technology
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Han saw technology as a need for economic life, and Romans saw technology as something they didn’t need and that it couldn’t be a substitute for hard work. The document states that technology is what keeps Han China’s efficiency and productivity high. The documents also show the Roman pattern of dislike towards technology and how they were in favor of a stronger work ethic and larger labor system. This views of technology what indicated the decline of this civilizations. The civilizations of Han and Roman had very different views of technology, the Han saw technology as a daily necessity and the Romans just thought of technology as a way to be more productive. Documents 1 and 4 show how Han China and Roman would solve a general situation. China’s solution was to first look for the quickest, and most efficient way to solve the problem without much hard labor (Doc.1). The Roman’s solution was not clear, however, Romans used more than what was sufficient for pleasure (Doc.8). They didn’t actually solved the problem of overabundance of water but they found ways to use it. There is no bias in Document 1 because of the author’s position as an official; he would generally try to solve a problem instead of exaggerating; however the author of …show more content…
In China, the quality of the tools was crucial for the productivity and the economic stimulation (Doc.2). However in Rome, the dependence on productivity seemed to be on the laborers (Doc.5). Rather than advance in technology, Romans would rather increase the labor force. As in Document 1, there is non indication of bias here because the author of Document 2 position as a government official; however, a document detailing reasons for government monopolization would be helpful in determining the Chinese value of technology. Cicero’s position as an upperclassman would make it much easier for him to simply acquire more labor leaving questions of the validity of his
Han civilization declined for two reasons, internal dispute and foreign invasions. In the empire bureaucrats were competing for power and this caused crime to happen. Landowners rebelled against paying taxes witch caused peasants taxes to increase, landowners started privately making armies, and farmers were forced into enslavement. A clear sign of the collapse in the central state was
During the Han and Roman time period everything was changing. New Technology greatly expanding the empire's. Attitudes shifted in the Han and Roman empire. The Han attitude towards technology is for the common people with innovative tools and natural disaster prevention. The attitude to the Roman technology is to show off how advanced their civilization was with aqueducts and paved roads.
Every person requires water for survival. So what would happen if we ran out? North China is undergoing a serious water crisis, which holds a large part of China’s agriculture and population, with China’s government attempting to gain control of the situation they have decided to bring in water from the south. North China does have many factors contributing to it’s water issue at hand, however, in my opinion there are three main issues which the government should gain control of, or the three biggest causes of China’s crisis. these causes include urbanization, global warming, and the worst for last, industry.
In short, in 81 B.C., Emperor Wu set policies that monopolized salt and iron. Emperor Wu did this because the Hsiung-nu (rebels) was devastating the frontier lands of China, and there was not enough revenue to help defend them. As a result he monopolized salt and iron, and the revenue increased, allowing the frontier lands to be better defended. The argument is between the “Learned Men,” who are followers of Confucianism, and believe that monopolizing salt and iron resulted in ruin of agriculture and thus ruin of moral values. “The Minister,” who enacted these policies, argued the contrary. He believed that by the government monopolizing salt and iron there was a better chance of equality, and of the nation being more productive. Regardless of that, analyzing the articles shows us how trade and relations with other peoples were important. “They should set examples of benevolence and duty and virtuously care for people, for then those nearby will flock to them and those far away will joyfully submit to their authority.” As we can see, like the Ancient Egyptians, there was a belief that good
The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were two grand empires that rose out of preexisting territories and provided relative peace over wide areas. The collapse of the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BCE), which was the first great land-based empire in East Asia, came after a period of war, confusion, and tyrannical rule. Due to the political disorder that stemmed from the early dynastic activity, the emergence of the Han Dynasty (206 BCE- 228 CE) sprung to focus on restoring order. On the other hand, the rise of the Roman Empire (44 BCE- 476 CE) originated from consolidating authority over aristocratic landlords and overriding the democratic elements of the earlier Republic. Instead, the Roman Empire redefined the concept of “citizen” as subjects to the Roman emperor. Both empires shared similar agendas to exploit their vast territories and resources, which helped them expand their political dominance; however, despite having similar political goals and foundations, their government system, cultural ideologies and imperial expansionist natures diverged.
When comparing different societies in ancient history you may not think that Han China and Ancient Rome had a lot in common. These two great societies had many similarities and differences, especially in their social structures. These similarities and differences are all due to Han China’s and Ancient Rome’s governments, family structures and religions. Both of these wonderful empires lasted for approximately 400 years and had lasting effects on the lands they conquered.
The Hans’ had shown a very characteristic feudal structure. They had emperor run the head of government and the emperor had to create the laws id the people, lead the arming force and as a chief executive officer when needed. They had also adopted the political system of the legalist and made the rules clear and harsh. Many tried to unify China through military and were able to defend and defeat other warring states around them. Their efforts were able to keep the formation but did not use brutal military forces and also tried building a wall known as “the Great Wall of China”. Soon later they were able to have positivity influence throughout china and sent standards for the Chinese written language and different stuff like currency, weights, and even measurements. Rome on the other hand was not your typical “rags to riches” story. Their empire’s political system had used Chinese domestic repercussions but had a brief transition into roman culture and did not last long. They governed small city states and always were watching the minority growth within the empire. They also had granted citizenship with very clear advantages and have things like a public office. Military units were big here to be known as legions and here the assimilation were kind and were offered to subject people.
Today we can look around ourselves and see thousands of technical innovations that make life easier; But if we take a step back and ask ourselves “How?” we will soon realize that most often, these technological advancements did not just “poof” into existence, but are usually the outcome of building upon yesterday’s technology. If we follow this cycle back into time, we can attribute almost any modern day invention to an ancient civilization during its golden age. China was no exception. China’s Song and Tang dynasties fostered scientific advances comparable to Rome’s during its Pax Romana. The most significant and impacting of these were the development of primitive gunpowder and porcelain of the Tang and paper money, and the magnetic compass of the Song Dynasties. Although these may seem very far off, if you look hard enough, you can see traces of their impacts in society today because most of the advancements today we owe to them.
The world’s history has numerous civilizations ranges from weak to strong and by level of influential. These civilizations contributed things that have significantly influenced the world as it is known today. Examples of such civilizations include the Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire, which made big changes to the social-economic landscape of the globe. Despite both civilizations having great influences, there are various differences and similarities in the social and economic scenarios of the two civilizations. Therefore it is necessary to differentiate these scenarios in order to appreciate the extent of influence facilitated by these civilizations.
Economic decline led to the decline of the Han dynasty because of its diminishing supply of crops and vegetation. Which played a big role of the Han’s economy. Also flooding which is mentioned on page 3 of “Fall of the classic empires”. Due to these problems and conflicts 9 million people died.
During the 1800´s working in factories was hard. They had long working hours. In these two prompts there were four different people who either pick that factories weren't that bad or that they were bad. In this I will be giving examples from the text.
Although both Roman and Greek civilizations shared similarities in the areas of art and literature, their differences were many and prominent. Their contrasting aspects rest mainly upon political systems and engineering progress, but there are also several small discrepancies that distinguish between these two societies. This essay will examine these differences and explain why, ultimately, Rome was the more advanced civilization of the two.
Of Cicero it can be said he possessed a bias towards roman life and doctrine. For Cicero
The Roman Empire will always be known as one of the largest, most influential, and most powerful civilizations in history. Ancient Rome gave the world many things essential to our daily lives even today from concrete to sewage systems. Because of the magnitude of Ancient Rome, it’s collapse was a watershed moment in the history of the world. The primary cause of Rome’s fall is widely debated but what is clear is that there were many factors, internal and external, that eventually caused Rome to collapse. The factors which were the most impactful to Rome’s downfall were the rise of Christianity, overexpansion and a failing economy. The diverse impact of these three causes were combined too much for the empire to overcome and Rome fell in 476
...on military expansion as it put strain on the Roman government as it cost them many economic and military casualties as they were losing a load of money hiring soldiers to invade and often replace them when they died without gaining from the lands they conquered. In my opinion, this is the major factor pertaining to the collapse of the Roman Empire. The political corruption allowed the Praetorian Guard to be above the law and announce whoever they wanted as Emperor regardless of whether they were capable of the task. The dependence on slave labour caused high unemployment and the stagnation of technology for the last 400 years of the Roman Empire. The Roman Empire is said to have completely collapsed when the German barbarians overthrew the last Emperor, Romulus Augustus in 476 and introduced a more democratic form of government which was very short-lived.