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History of fashion greek civilization
History of fashion greek civilization
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Greek didnt change much of their fashion theories over time. For them it was always about keeping it simple yet trendy and sexy. Long pieces of fabrics were used to Greek clothes. Not much work was required to make Greek clothing. The main item of clothing was a tunic which was known as ‘chiton’ in Greece. It was basically a long piece of fabric which was stitched only from one side and a hole was made for the head. something the Neanderthals discovered years ago.
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Chitons were often styled with ‘belts’. They had their own style of wearing the belt. Specifically. they used to wear it just below the bust. the terminology they used for this style was ‘high-girded’. And sometimes they also wore it around their waist and the term for
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This look was known as the look of Aphrodite, because this look was very feminine and quite sexy.
251px-8773-st-petersburg-hermitage-aphroditeAphrodite – The Greek God Of Love
However, this never meant that this particular look was confined to women. Men wore it too. Dionysus is often depicted wearing this sort of clothing. Greek poets as well as artists also chose to wear the cloak look.
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Women sometimes wore a shorter decorated tunic over the chiton which was known as “Peplos”.
Temperature and climate to some extent influenced Greek clothing and fashion. As, in Greece it was hot for most of the year, Greek people always wore light and loose clothes. Working men would prefer wearing a loincloth to work under extreme waether conditions. In cooler weather Greeks wore cloaks and hats. Most of them preffered walking barefoot especially inside their houses. But when they went out they wore light leather sandals or boots.
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Europe’s fashion was extensively known across the globe. Majority of women during seventeenth century would wear head-dresses, bonnets of satin or linen, and European dresses. Under their dresses they had a bustle, which is small cushions fastened to the hips, and then just a single cushion in the back. Towards the eighteenth century women would wear large hats decorated with ribbons, fur-trimmed satin wrapper, hooppetticoat shortened for wearing out of doors, with caraco (short jacket) made of the same material. Beneath it a tight-fitting dress was worn, with bodice or corset and a skirt. Men mostly wore silk tail-coat, and short waistcoat with fobs hanging down. Peruvians followed Europe’s fashion and was extensively influenced by these trends. Due to Peruvian’s passion for the finest clothing, this lead them to acquire Europe’s fashion because in Lima the use of finer clothing was not controlled by any sort of legal restriction (‘vanity and ostentation not being restrained by custom or
The Greeks found this so appealing because it looked very similar to themselves in form but because Aphrodite is naked, it showed the separation from the “mere mortals” (Berz). She seems modest with her sexuality by trying to cover her genitals, but she is very strong and secure with her head high. Women were also able to compare themselves with this sculpture because it was not ideal; Aphrodite was not blonde with blue eyes, but she was as she
The attire of the period had variants sometimes when it came to age, social class, economic position, and even job placement. These factors made a difference in style of clothing, style of sleeves, choice of fabric, and amount of fabric used in a garment. A rich woman might buy very expensive brocade for her dress where a poorer woman might simply buy a singular colored wool or cotton. When the war arrived, cotton and silk increased, making it harder to obtain (Mitchell 4). It was these fabrics; wool, silk, muslin, linen, etc., that made the weight of the whole outfit so heavy and awkward.
Greece is known for their utilization, almost to a uniform extreme, of all their products which contributed to fashion. There is very few amounts of clothing that have survived the ages of time, therefore most knowledge is derived from painting and sculptures. If we look at the sculptures, bas reliefs and frescos we are able to see the lifestyle of both the Archaic, Minoan and Mycenaean eras. In the Archaic era the use of literature is reopened, where it was stopped during the dark ages. Art has emphasis on sculptures and pottery at this time. Political theory also advanced, including the development of a democracy. They brought the belt along with making clothing practical for use, such as carrying supplies in aprons and covering the head like we would know today as a sort of hoodie. This is the time between 750-500 BC. In the Minoan era the economy was growing and due to the agricultural movement such as herding sheep and growing of flax allowed for the expansion of clothing such as weaving. There was a political change which shows status as a greater importance than before and the clothing was different for political leaders such as the king. They brought the concepts of geometric design as well as natural designs. They also started wearing more fitted clothing, and still wore the belt from the archaic era. This is the time between 2000-1400 BC. In the Mycenaean era the class diversifies into rich and poor, high classes and lower classes. Members of the royal circle, along with the king, is where most of the wealth lied. They had fitted clothing and started what we see as costumes today, drapery in clothing. Most of the customs were passed on from the Minoan era. This is the time between 600-1100 BC.
Clothing for both men and women initially was deerskin for shirts and skirts. The men later wore cotton or velvet shirts with no collars, breeches below the knee, and moccasins. Women gradually wore the "squaw dress", made of plain dark blankets.
The first appearance of the swimsuit was around 350 B.C in ancient Greece. The Greeks are known for their long togas, and often worn when swimming and bathing grew vastly popular ((“Women’s Swimwear History,” n.d.) It seems so strange to us to wear so much clothing while in the water, and soon the Greeks realized that the long draping togas were not ideal for swimming. A particular piece of artwork emerged that depicted Greek women in scantily clad bathing attire. This painting known as Ladies of Pompeii features Greek women running about in what look like modern day bandeau tops and bikini bottoms(Examiner, 2012). This swimwear was worn by most women, but it was not uncommon for women to bathe or swim in the nude. Contrary to popular belief, the practice of recreational swimming was quite popular especially among young women. With the Greeks being big time athletes, although there is not much evidence, it is assumed that they may have participated in certain water sports. Swimming continued for quite some time. During the Roman Empire the communal bathhouse was a place of business and socializing. After the fall of th...
In the fifteenth century women began wearing an undergarment of thickened linen, tightened by front or back ties which was known as corset to give the women a firmed shape. It was made of two layers of linen tightly held together with stiffed glue.
Costume for Women were still corsets, chemise and drawers as part of a women's undergarments. they had white pantalettes which were usually long and straight that was trimmed with rows of lace or tucks at the hem which was a quick craze for a short time. they also has wore High stomacher dresses which the bodice was sewn only to the back it also had wide side seams left open little below the waist which left the dress to be belted as means of clousure instead. they also had Habit shirts, a form of undershirt that was often placed under high stomacher dress. for outer agreement they had unisex jackets know as a spencer which ended at the waistline. anoter form was the pelisse that was usually a full-length empire waist silhouette coat. they had Day caps made fr...
What the women wore to some of those dances where their fancier dress than what they wore to take care of the children. When they weren't at ceremonies the women's dress went to their knees. That type of clothing was called Mantas. When the, when they weren't
When you get dressed in the morning, do you dress carelessly, or do you take your precious time to find the perfect outfit? Neither is the case for the people of the medieval era. They have to wear specific things every day in order to separate the different social classes. Here you can learn about items a person from this time would have to wear day after day.
Traditional Greek dress was never shaped for fitted, but draped over the body and was fairly the same for both men and women. All material came straight from the loom and if it was even sewn, it would be a straight seam and a rectangle shape. There are about four different garments that were used in the dress, all very basic and changed through the years. They are: Doric Chiton, Ionic Chiton, Himation and the chlamys.
Royal women often wore stockings that covered the lower edges of their legs, they were called nether hoses. Headdresses that looked like veils covered the ears and the front part of the head, and no hair was visible. A form of their sleeves were having them start big and tighten as they move closer to the cuff, they formed a
These styles are still found in clothing today. Due to the shortage of materials the difference in social classes were not as clear. The new style of dressing became similar under government rules. There were bans placed on imported materials so clothes where made from government fabric, which were plain and practical. Clothing was not allowed to have draping, or pleats this was considered a waste of fabric.
The statue showed the goddess Aphrodite preparing for a purity bath, her recently removed garment in hand, torso and legs bent in the contrapposto position assumed by a multitudes of preceding Greek figures. Perhaps the most iconic feature of the Aphrodite at Cnidus, however, is the placement of her right hand over her pubic area, so as to shield herself from view. This detail became the paradigm for the Venus Pudica pose, the most identifiable continuity between later recreations of the statue. Because of the chosen subject (Aphrodite was the goddess of love and sexual desire) and the nearly immediate renown of the piece (both the sculpture and the temple it was housed in became a popular spot for tourism, and many pieces of writing alluded to it) the Aphrodite at Cnidus was and still is the subject of discussion in regards to its role as a sex object and its intended viewership as
Clothing has been around for thousands of years; almost as long as the modern human has. At first, it served the practical purpose of protection from the elements; but, as life for early humans stopped being a constant struggle to survive, they started noticing how they looked and the concept of fashion began to take shape. These first few garments were typically dyed draped cloth that was pinned at the shoulder and/or waist. This was seen in many ancient civilizations around the world, Greek and Roman the most notable. Over time, clothing began to get more and more complex and formed to the body’s shape, eventually leading up to the tailored style we now have today. However, the sophisticated world of Haute Couture; or high fashion, can distinctly trace its roots to Paris during the mid-19th century. Clothing from there was thought to be superior to those from anywhere else, and women began to come from all over Europe just to buy dresses. This was probably due in part to one notable dressm...