Gorboduc: Changing The Mind Of Queen Elizabeth I

1835 Words4 Pages

Gorboduc First performed in 1561 for the guests of the Inner Temple, the prestigious law society of England, Gorboduc was an ambitious idea that wanted to help change the mind of Queen Elizabeth I. Composed of five acts, the first three written by Thomas Norton, the cousin of the Queen, and the last two being from Thomas Sackville, a Parliamentarian(Hodgson, n.p). These men wrote this play originally intending to provoke Queen Elizabeth I to provide an heir by showing her what could result in leaving Britain without an a rightful leader. While this play failed to be a notable success, nor did it achieve its goal in persuading the Queen to marry, it did introduce new forms and character types into English literature. The story of Gorboduc …show more content…

The largest and most notable innovation would be that this play introduced blank-verse. This style of writing had not been seen before in English, instead only had been transcribed into English from other languages. Blank-verse poetry was a dramatic change from the precise and clever rhyme scheme of the 16th century, this verse was instead about not having a certain rhyme but still maintaining iambic pentameter. It is important to mention this innovation because it became standard as more noteworthy playwrights adapted it, one such example would be Shakespeare in his plays Romeo and Juliet and King Lear. While it is widely know that Gorboduc introduced blank-verse into this literature, a lesser know fact would be it also introduced the Senecan tragedy as well. Influenced, and named after the Roman philosopher Lucius Annaeus Seneca, this style often seen in Italian and French plays was adapted in English literature and became better known as ‘revenge plays’. The main features of these dramas would be the “bloodthirsty plots”, the five act structure, and their lengthy rhetorical speeches(Baldick, n.p). It should be noted that Senecan plays were usually meant to be recited, rather than staged. One can truly see why this style would be recited in Gorboduc, as it has little action and long complicated speeches. Both the blank-verse and the Senecan tragedy would later influence many other writers and formats, but did not do much to make this play

Open Document