Giftedness Essay

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Should Giftedness be Narrowly or Broadly Defined in my School District? Gifted education defined can be a broad topic with a number of different branches to spiral down if you’re not careful. So how can we narrow our search for information and come to some conclusion on where we are today and where we might be tomorrow? First, what is giftedness? The Virginia Beach School system defines giftedness as: “Students, children, or youth who give evidence of high achievement capability in areas such as intellectual, creative, artistic, or leadership capacity, or in specific academic fields, and who need services and activities not ordinarily provided by the school in order to fully develop those capabilities.” This is the same definition as the federal government’s definition of giftedness. This definition does provide us with a good baseline for educators to focus efforts, however the application and the execution of programs based on this definition will determine on a state level who will receive the gifted based education. The American “No Child Left Behind” legislation, is putting an emphasis on minimum standards, which in turn is not challenging our gifted students. This also leaves us in a position where some students who normally would not be identified as gifted are then put into gifted programs and receiving services that they do not necessarily need. The current system would lead us to believe that Virginia Beach has a broad definition or liberal view of giftedness. This is true on how we define giftedness but defining and executing the programs need to go hand in hand, the ying and yang per say. The execution and the availability of gifted programs and services are also very broad based on the federal definition. Giftednes... ... middle of paper ... ...gh-functioning individuals in that domain. Further, giftedness can be viewed as developmental, in that in the beginning stages, potential is the key variable; in later stages, achievement is the measure of giftedness; and in fully developed talents, eminence is the basis on which this label is granted. Psychosocial variables play an essential role in the manifestation of giftedness at every developmental stage. Both cognitive and psychosocial variables are malleable and need to be deliberately cultivated (L. Coleman & Cross, 2005, Dai & Coleman, 2005a; Mayer, 2005; Olszewski-Kubilius, 2000). Narrowly defining giftedness will only exclude some of the truly talented and extraordinary individuals and inhibit the resources and legislation that are needed to ensure gifted education is a national priority to improve our educational status on a national and global scale.

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