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Gender stereotypes in disney movies
Sexism in Disney movies Essay
Gender stereotypes in disney movies
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Walt Disney is a man who creates his stories from his imagination, but many of his films are based on historic events. Disney has a unique approach on depicting history; he only includes the events that portrayed the type of history that he wishes to show to his audience. Disney’s goal is not to accurately depict history, but to use it as a tool to create entertainment and present his own message. In the films Song of the South, Pocahontas, and Davy Crockett: King of the Wild Frontier, Johnny Shiloh, Johnny Tremain, and The Moon’s Pilot, these matters are either ignored or represented incorrectly. Although all of these films depict relationships either between different races or genders, these relationships are shallow and glossed over or are …show more content…
They both have power and are assertive figures. Johnny’s grandmother is the head of the house and Sally, Johnny’s mother, left her husband, which during the time was not very common. Uncle Remus becomes Johnny’s father figure and Johnny learns all of his lessons from Uncle Remus’ stories. The relationship that Uncle Remus has with the plantation owners is pleasant, but this is not a realistic portrait of the relationship between plantation owners and former slaves during the Reconstruction period. Right after the end of the Civil War and with the creation of the Emancipation Proclamation in which slavery was abolished, many slave owners did not inform their slaves that they were free. Of those who knew, only few had the means to travel north and find a new life. The rest were forced to stay at the plantation and find work from their previous owners. This resulted in sharecropping, where a plantation owner allowed the former slaves to rent land, and materials to work the fields. These agreements were often unfair and resulted in the tenants going into extreme debt, and they were unable to leave the plantation unless they had paid that debt back. In a sense, this was a new type of slavery. Song of the South has a very different portrayal of this relationship, and it is due to “Disneyfication”, an idea in which Walt Disney’s films all have unrealistic happy endings. It is also due to the attitude of the people at …show more content…
In the film, there is a scene where members of the Powhatan tribe surround a fire while a shaman performs what looks like magic to show the danger of the Europeans. This is quite offensive and also unnecessary. It makes light of Native American culture and depicts it in an incorrect manner. Even the portrayal of Pocahontas herself is very inaccurate. When John Smith came to Virginia, Pocahontas was only 10 years old and was kidnapped to stay in Jamestown for a year. The only account of Pocahontas that we know of is from John Smith, but he does not even write about her in A True Relation By John Smith. There was no evidence that Pocahontas was in love with John Smith, only that she saved him from being killed. It is irresponsible of Disney to use a real person who existed and turn her into something she was not. Disney could have very easily done this story with a fictional character and since Disney has such a great impact on children all around the world; it is obligated to portray history the way it happened, or at least tell the full story. Another movie that talks about relations with Native Americans, although at a different time period, is Davy Crockett: King of the Wild
The Disney movie Pocahontas is not historically accurate. There are many differences in the plot and characters. A few are that there was no love story between Pocahontas and John Smith, Pocahontas was 12 not 20 when John Smith came, John Smith was not tall and blond, and in the movie, they came to Jamestown in one ship. There are much more ways that the Movie is not historically accurate, but you can already see that it was very different from what actually happened.
The Historical Interaction Between the Europeans and Indians in the Disney Movie Pocahontas Over the past couple of weeks, we have been studying the story of the Native American (Indian) princess, Pocahontas. We have studied both literature and the 1995 Disney movie. I am going to write about what methods are used to portray the relationship between these two civilisations. Both media portray the same relationship between the civilisations; this is one of mistrust, misunderstanding and dislike. From the moment the Europeans landed in "the new world", the natives were not sure of what to think of them, they looked different, sounded different and carried themselves differently.
The main plot of the film focuses on the relationship between John Smith, Pocahontas and John Rolfe. The film was a romantic film and had a lot of romantic scenes that were probably not portrayed in actual historical events. For example, the two main characters in the film were of course John Smith and Pocahontas, and there were many scenes in the movie that implied their romantic relationship. Scenes, such as when the two are connecting with one another, spending time together and learning about each other mostly through touch and sign language, after Pocahontas had saved John Smith from execution. In these few scenes each character narrates and discusses their idea on love and expressing their feelings on one another. Although, entertaining, John Smith and Pocahontas weren’t actually romantically involved with each other as the film portrays in these few scenes. It is uncertain what the relationship John Smith and Pocahontas actually had. Most likely, it was a beneficial relationship between the two, since there was a lot of trading between the Native American tribes and the colonists. (Read, 2005)
In 1995, Disney released their 33rd animated feature, Pocahontas, another film that featured Native Americans, but this time being the main focus. While generally receiving mixed to positive reviews and being a box office success, the film was harshly criticized for its historical inaccuracies and deemed offensive for seeming to have a bigger focus on the negative treatment of Pocahontas and her tribe by the Englishmen. Many critics argued that the film presents damaging stereotypes of American Indians. One of the native critics, Chief Roy Crazy Horse, claimed that Disney refused his tribe's offers to help create not only a more historically accurate, but also a more cultural film adaptation of the story. The lyrics of the
I connected personally to this text because I am Native American myself, part of the Rosebud Sioux Tribe. Although I am Native, my ethnicity does not influence my opinion about the essay completely. I believe that every ethnicity should be depicted truthfully, without deceitfully telling the history or dramatizing it. The exaggeration of Pocahontas was conferred in Kilpatrick’s text. “According to James Pentecost, the film’s producer, the changes that were made were due to the fact that Pocahontas’s real story was simply too long. He said, ‘We decided to dramatize what we felt was the essence of Pocahontas.’ Now the logic may be a little tough to follow here, but evidently what that means is that they changed her age, her body, and gave her a motive for her actions that boils down to going gaga over the first white man she sees” (642-643). The true story of Pocahontas states that Pocahontas was about twelve to ten-years-old when she met John Smith, but in the movie, they instead gave her a voluptuous body of a twenty-year-old woman. Also, there was no romance between Pocahontas and John Smith in the true
To conclude with “The General History of Virginia” and Disney’s version of Pocahontas, the two stories had two different opinions and views. Although, Disney’s portrayal of Pocahontas was perceived as an offense to the Native Americans, no one really knows the actual events that took place during that time. People will continue to think that John Smith’s version was a bit hysterical, while the Native Americans will take the Disney movie Pocahontas to an offense. John Smith and Disney both gave their own versions of their story. Others will continue to do the same.
Kilpatrick contends that Disney was ineffective in developing the essence of Pocahontas and was solely concerned with creating a visually stimulating, condensed, romanticized film. “Pocahontas was a real woman who lived during the pivotal time of first contact,” according to Kilpatrick. The film took historical figures and created fictional characters by turning an adolescent girl into a mature, sexualized woman, a mercenary into a “blonde Adonis” and evil villains out of English settlers. Kilpatrick’s
...n a bit of a glamorous image as Pocahontas has been depicted as a beautiful, free spirited, brave and independent girl. Pocahontas is known, primarily because she became the hero of Euro-Americans as the "good Indian", one who saved the life of a white man. Not only is the "good Indian/bad Indian theme" inevitably given new life by Disney, but the history, as recorded by the English themselves, is badly falsified in the name of entertainment. Bibliography http://cougar.ucdavis.edu/nas/varese/nas191/Marie/home.html http://mytwobeadsworth.com/NAreclaimhollyimage.html http://www.academon.com/lib/paper/5846.html http://www.indiancountry.com/article/2565 http://www.free-termpapers.com/tp/30/mlo89.shtml http://www.uwm.edu/Library/special/exhibits/clastext/clspg135.htm http://www.powhatan.org/pocc.html http://nativenet.uthscsa.edu/alison-thesis/relation.html
African American men both through film and books were shown to be the least importance of the Caucasian Southern Man. These men can be said to have followed the Southern Code even though they were never respected, not to say all was disrespected because there were some who were of importance. Pork, in Gone with the Wind, was highly respected by by the O’Hara family. At one point Scarlett gave Pork the pocket watch of her father when he died. Tom Robinson, in To Kill a Mockingbird, would be the the common Southern African American because he worked hard and was a helping hand, to anyone no matter their ethnicity if asked. Mead in Mandingo would probably the lowest of all the characters because he was only bought to fight and kill other black men during fights. It was until The Color Purple where you saw African American the focus of the book and movie. Mr. Albert would be considered the Patriarchy in this book/film because he was controlling of Celie, Harpo and many others. Mr. Albert owned a fairly large house on some land. A character in The Color Purple, who was kind of odd was Harpo. Harpo did not truly fit in the role of the Southern Black man because he was often controlled by his wife
Disney princesses are fun for all ages, but their target audience is young children and “as children grow and develop, they can be easily influenced by what they see and hear”. Therefore, what they see and hear in Disney movies leaves an impression on them. The first princess, Snow White, was created in a time where each gender and race had a specific role in society. Recently, many believe that Disney has come a long way in regards to gender and race since Snow White, as several multi-cultural protagonists have been introduced subsequently, and gender roles do not appear to be as stereotypical as they once were. However, many of the apparent innocent messages about race and gender in these movies, can be exposed as otherwise. Despite their mask of progression, Disney princesses still have the potential to corrupt the minds of young children through sexism and racism.
Media is a powerful agent in entertaining children. It also influences and teaches the youth of society the suitable and appropriate gender roles that they inevitably try to make sense of. The power of media is very influential especially in the minds of the youth. Disney movies target the youth and plant certain ideas and concepts about social culture into the vulnerable minds of children. Media uses gender to its advantage, just like Disney productions. Humorous caricatures reveal some harsh realities about the portrayal of Disney Princesses in many movies made by the Walt Disney Company. Disney mixes innocence with the ultimate form of fantasy to capture an audience. Predominantly, Disney helps highlight the gender roles by showing the audience simply what they want to see. In the attempt to stick to the norm and portray stereotypical female characters, Disney created Princesses. Presented as damsels in distress and inferior beings to men, Disney Princesses give children an inaccurate portrayal of gender roles at a young age. Through Disney’s social success and intriguing films, such as The Little Mermaid, Snow White, Aladdin, Sleeping Beauty, Cinderella, and Beauty and the Beast, Disney Princess movies portray stereotypical representation of gender roles through the denigration of the female image, targeting and ruining the perception of youth today.
Pocahontas is Disney’s 33rd animated movie, which takes place in early 17th century Virginia. The movie is based around Pocahontas, a Native American who is the daughter of Chief Powhatan of the Powhatan Tribe located in the New World. When British settlers of the Virginia Company, including Governor Ratcliffe and John Smith, make landfall in the New World looking for gold, they encounter the Powhatan Tribe when they start building Jamestown and excavating for the precious metal. While the rest of the crew builds Jamestown at the order of Governor Ratcliffe, John Smith starts exploring the wilderness, where he meets Pocahontas. The two of them bond and quickly fall in love with each other, even though Chief Powhatan gave his daughter strict orders to stay away from the Englishmen after a few tribesman, including Kocoum, the Native American warrior Pocahontas is set to marry, gets in a fight with a group of settlers. Word gets around to Kocoum that Pocahontas is spending time with John Smith, and goes to confro...
The Disney movies of Pocahontas tell a plot of a Native ¬American tribe and English colonists that fight for the land the Native Americans live on though war ultimately creating moderate peace. While keeping to their own sect, the imbalance of power between the two social groups is prevalent throughout much of the story. Walt Disney’s Pocahontas is more than a classic children’s movie. It is a thoughtful, well contrived narration that portrays a message that in order to fit in, you must be a certain race and born into a specific culture. Disney’s Pocahontas suggesting that the color of our skin shouldn’t matter when being accepted into social groups as well as the idea that arranged marriage should be rejected. Thus, treating people right could ultimately have a positive outcome and lastly, the film also suggests that family roles change without a mother figure.
[1] The children’s movie Pocahontas is an attempt by Disney to promote racial tolerance, equality, and understanding. Most of this movie is not historically accurate, yet an important message can still be learned using the characters from long ago. The first contact scene between Pocahontas and John Smith (0:28.34) demonstrates the importance of racial tolerance by showing strengths and weaknesses in both characters. By making neither character the sole initiator in this scene, there is no favoritism towards one culture or the other. Disney also uses symbolism in the surrounding environment and music to help support this point.
Pocahontas is a brave young woman who is free-spirited and follows what she feels is right. She follows her heart, speaks her mind, and speaks words of wisdom that stops a war. When her father tells her that Kocoum asked for her hand in marriage, she is not afraid to tell her father that Kocoum is too serious. The film also shows an interracial relationship between Pocahontas and John Smith, and how they help each other. There are also other hidden messages in the film that Disney has created for viewers to interrupt anyway that they want to. I have always been interested in the way that Disney adds their secret messages and how they pull it off. The way they choose to convey their information also sparks my interest. I also wonder why they did not try to incorporate more accurate information considering they had the resources and the money to achieve it. Disney had the chance to create the film Pocahontas closer to the true history, but they didn’t. I don’t know if they were trying to form their version of Pocahontas and John Smith greater than the real life version, and if they were they failed. The real life John Smith and Pocahontas happen to be just as important as the Disney characters. I feel awful for the actors who voiced the characters and all the criticism that was thrown their way. It could not have been easy for them, but the actors who portrayed Pocahontas and John Smith did a wonderful job. If the actors had more information on the historical figures that they were portraying and the film was more accurate I feel like they could have