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Gender/race discrimination
Analysis of a mockingbird movie
The help of Kathryn Stockett
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Discrimination is a big part of a lot of people’s life. Many people face a lot of racial discrimination but that is not the only kind of discrimination there is. There is also gender discrimination and that was very big before but not as big as it used to be. There are two movies where the main character’s Scout and Skeeter both face lots of discrimination, and they both dealt with racial and gender discrimination. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout deals with racial discrimination towards her family. But in The Help, Skeeter deals with a lot of racial discrimination because it took place in southern alabama when they still had slaves.
Scout deals with a lot of discrimination during her childhood. Her and her family all have dealt with
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racial problems and gender problems. And being only 6 years old she did not always handle it the best way. One example is when her aunt Alexandra tells Scout that she needs to act more like a lady,”I can't say I approve of everything he does, Maudie, but he's my brother, and I just want to know when this will ever end. It tears him to pieces. He doesn't show it much, but it tears him to pieces.”. She does not say it directly but she is implying that Scout is acting like a tom-boy. As a result Scout gets upset but does not do what her aunt told her to. This shows that Scout is not afraid to do what she believes is right. This also shows that Scout is okay with acting like a tom-boy. Another example is when Scout goes to school and is approached by a young boy named Cecil. Cecil declares that, “Scout’s daddy defends niggers”. Scout is ready to fight Cecil after he has said this in the school courtyard but she does not because her father had told her not to fight anymore. This shows that Scout is willing to fight in order to defend her father's reputation. This also shows that Scout is now bigger than to let discrimination make her get into fights. Scout is a young girl who deals with racial and gender discrimination and has now started to handle it more maturely. Discrimination is a big part of Skeeter's life in the movie the Help.
But in spite of her being white in a town where racism is big she was very mature about all of her encounters. Skeeter defended the maids and the slaves and stood up for them as best she could. When Skeeter is watching a T.V. news broadcast the maids of her house stopped working and watched the news with her, but her mom comes in and shuts off the T.V. Her mom tells Skeeter not to give them courage or hope by watching the news and seeing that there were black people revolting, and skeeter responds by saying that they have a right to know and that they should be able to know. This shows that Skeeter cares for the well being of the maids and that she is not afraid to stick up for them. This also shows that Skeeter wants the maids to be treated fairly and with respect. When Hilly is talking to her friends she mentions making an outdoor bathroom for the maids so that they don't get tempted to use her bathroom. But in spite of her friend being a racist she still sticks up for the maids by saying that they should build an outdoor bathroom for her instead. This Proves again that Skeeter does not like the way that the maids are being treated and wants a change. This also proves that Skeeter is not afraid to defend the maids even against her own friends. Skeeter understands why black people are discriminated against but she doesn’t know why her friends still do it. She is a lot older than Scout and knows
how to deal with these types of situations but she is still faced with them. Skeeter and Scout were both faced with two types of discrimination and they both handled it very well. Skeeter obviously handled it more maturely than Scout because she is a lot older than Scout but as Scout started to understand what was going on she became more mature. Each of the girls both wanted to change the people that were doing the discriminating and help the people that were being discriminated against.
Most girls that grew up in the time that Scout did would be wearing dresses and acting in a more feminine manner. Some of this can be credited due to Atticus’s hands-off parenting style, he doesn’t push Scout towards stereotypical gender roles. Scout seems to represent a very early and mild form of feminism in the south. When problems arise in the book she often questions or examines them as a personal responsibility and seeks a resolution. This is a key difference because in feminism ethics, men often view something right or wrong instead of seeking a resolution. Scout’s moral development is probably a blend of feminism and Atticus’s ethics of virtue (Solomon, 323-325). As morally developed as she is at such a young age, Scout doesn’t always grasp basic social etiquette (she tells her teacher that one of the students is too poor to pay for lunch). Human behavior can confuse her, this is especially true in the case of race and racism. She is
Scout is the narrator of the whole book. She is the young daughter of a lawyer, Atticus. They live in Maycomb County with Scout's brother and Aunt in the 1930's. At the beginning of the book, she doesn’t know much about the prejudice of Southern America. She basically knows nothing about prejudice. She thinks every person is the same as her. But she finds that out at last. She also finally finds out that most people are nice. She just has to put herself in those people's situations. "As I made my way home, I thought Jem and I would get grown but there wasn't much else left for us to learn, except possibly algebra" (Lee pg. #). This statement shows that she understands the prejudice and people's thinking, at last. That makes her life a lot different.
In the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout learns valuable lessons on the evil of prejudice present in her Southern town of Maycomb, on the true nature of courage, and on the dangers of judging others before "...climbing into their skin and walking around in it." Set in the mid 1930s, Scout Finch is a young girl living with her older brother, Jem, and her lawyer father. Being a kid, Scout has the simple duties of a minor, to have fun and to stay out of trouble. But along the way, she also learns many important things. Although the majority of her hometown is prejudiced, Scout's innocent mind remains non prejudice and caring of others. To her, all is equal, so therefore, should be treated equal. There is no doubt that Scout's character is one whom is an individual, someone whom will stick to her own perspective no matter how cruel and racist other people can be. In her adult world, Scout learns to treat all people fairly with dignity and respect.
Overall discrimination is an awful thing. It is like a STD, it can be passed from parent to child, or someone can become infected if you don’t watch out. Discrimination is also like the plague. It sweeps over a large amount of people, infecting most, and most don’t survive. Though today much of the discrimination is gone, just like the plague, but it is still there. Unfortunately for some people, they have to deal with people discrimination from others. Whether it be discrimination of one’s race, age, disability, or gender. Discrimination has numerous damaging effects to someone’s life. In Of Mice and Men the unlucky victims of discrimination also suffer from the same effects. They allow for people to have control of them and walk all over them. Discrimination is like a fire... It hurts.
Skeeter on her interviews. This changes Aibileens view of Skeeter, and she begins to think not all white women are the same. Next, being Minny she first declines offers from Aibileen to work with Skeeter but after a strong convincing she gives in, one of her rules being she would not help recruit. However, after the event of Evans being shot, she quickly changes her mind and recruits not one but a dozen of maids helping Skeeter. Minnys relationship with whites was hateful at first, but she beings to soften around Celia and Skeeter. Lastly, there is Skeeter by beginning her book of interviews, she gains both a writhing career and a new outlook on colored maids. This decision came to her through seeing various encounters of segregation at work. Her relationships with her best friends, Hilly and Leefort, crumble, and she gained respect towards maids. The time frame helped give these decisions and outcomes, because of the ongoing Civil Rights protests and sit-ins. Colored people became weary of being treated poorly from the pigment of their skin, and not all but some whites agreed it was wrong. This called for the Civil rights laws to be passed and maids no longer had to work as the
In the book Scout is a six year old girl who is not like the traditional girl her aunt wants her to be. She wears overalls and plays outside with her brother, Jem and Dill. Throughout the story she shows how different she is from everyone else. when I said I could do nothing in a dress, she said I wasn't supposed to be doing things that required pants. Aunt Alexandra's vision of my deportment involved playing with small stoves, tea sets, and wearing the Add-A-Pearl necklace(Lee ). Skeeter is also very different from her friends and other girls her age. Scout went to college, got a job, and she dresses and looks differently from the girls. That is how Scout and Skeeter are alike but there is a way they are different also. In The Help Skeeter was not racist at all and she respected and maybe felt some sympathy for them. In the movie she is writing a book about the maids and how they are treated. While listening to them and writing them she thinks “I expected the stories to be sweet, glossy. I realized I might be getting more than I bargained for”(“Quotes” IMBd The Help). This shows the difference between the two of them because Scout goes along with what other people say and think about race. In the beginning she says the N word all the time because that's what everyone else says. She doesn't seem to have her own view on the
Through out the book Scout continues to face issues that are still pertinent today. These lesson vary from racism to bullying. Though, all of this
For example, when Atticus speaks against racial segregation, he does not just say it, he expresses it in his work, his daughter Scout proudly says, “ The court appointed Atticus to defend Tom. Atticus aimed to defend him.”(Lee 218). This shows that even though people didn’t want Atticus to actually try to win the case for Tom Robinson, he did anyway because it was his duty to defend people, black or not. This also shows how skin complexion does not matter to Atticus and all he wants is the people to be innocent. Otherwise, Skeeter from The Help implements the support for racial equality in her work too. For instance, When Skeeter writes, instead of writing what Hilly asked she writes about the bad conditions African American maids have to deal with in a daily basis. Skeeter interviewed maids on their background and their experiences working to write her book, not only does she share others experiences with racial segregation, she also shares hers, Aibileen, a African American maid who was interviewed, talked to Skeeter saying “Whos story is left?” “Mine” (The Help). This shows that not only African Americans want change in the country, but her as well. Using Skeeter’s skill as a writer she wants to make a point in america that blacks and whites are more similar than different. This proves that Skeeter and Atticus want the same thing but they express it in their own profession.
This is the culmination of the rampant inequality of the south. But Scout’s development during the trial and the events leading away from the trial are the final chapters of her development and sort of test what she has learned in the past chapters. “She was even lonelier than Boo Radley. When Atticus asked had she any friends, she seemed not to know what he meant, then she thought he was making fun of her. She was as sad…: white people wouldn’t have anything to do with her…; Negroes wouldn’t have anything to do with her. She couldn’t live like Mr. Dolphus Raymond, who preferred the company of Negroes. Nobody said, ‘That’s just their way,’ about the Ewells. Maycomb gave them…the back of its hand. Tom Robinson was probably the only person who was ever decent to her.” (Lee p.256) This is the most classic case of walking around in someone else’s shoes. Scout understands the predicaments of Mayella Ewell’s situation and the holes Mayella Ewell has dug herself into. Scout sympathizes with an enemy with different ideas. The next is when talk about Hitler is engaged in Scout’s school. After hearing the crimes Hitler commits against the Jews Scout sympathizes with them and comes up with this statement: “Looked to me like they’d shut Hitler in a pen instead of letting him shut them up.” (Lee p.329) Scout comes to this conclusion when she realizes the cruelty of Hitler at the time. After the attack of Mr. Ewell (and
Skeeter is a journalist in her twenties who gets along with the African Americans. She wants to write a novel about how poorly the black maids are treated and wants to interview
Scout witnessed vast amounts of discrimination, whether it was towards herself or others. With the hostility from her aunt Alexandra, Scout embraced strength to stand up for her opinions and interests towards her way of life. There on she continued to dress the way she liked not caring for her aunts opinion or being “ lady like”. That proved that she can be strong headed and defend herself no matter who it is against. Not only did her aunt discriminate her but so did Jem. “ It’s about time you started bein’ a girl and acting right. “ These negative judgements angered Scout, but did not affect her in a harmful way. Scout used the criticism only to make herself stronger, and have more courage to later on stand up for herself. This shaped her identity because she used harsh judgement to improve her character, showing strength that will help to never drown in hateful opinions. Scout showed strength when her cousin Francis called Atticus a “nigger love”. That aggravated Scout to stand up and fight Francis. Connecting back to her aunt, Scout has been discriminated and exposed to it about other family members and in Maycomb. Not only did Scout get defensive about herself and family judgement, but when it came down to the teachings of Miss Caroline about the Holocaust it changed her character majorly. Scout new Hitler was racist towards the Jews, but when Miss Caroline
Scout does not understand the racial injustices that occur daily and why the African-American community should be forced to suffer in the misery of prejudice. Without thinking, she prances into the scene and warmly
During the whole book and especially in the ending you learn that scout really is the type of person that you could expect to pass up everyone else. She will always have a lot of kindness to share with other people. She will not be afraid to stand up against what she thinks is wrong and what she thinks is unfair to people who have been deemed “on a lower class” then herself.
Stereotypes seem to be the recurring theme throughout the whole movie. no matter what race anyone in this movie seemed to be they were still stereotypical to other races. In the opening scene of the movie the female detective named Ria and her partner were just in a car crash when she goes out to speak to the officer she gets into an argument with an asian lady named Kim. kim says that the crash was the female detectives fault because she is mexican and mexicans don't know how to drive. Kim proceeds to accuse Ria that “she blakes to fast” and that's why there was a car crash. Ria then insults the other women by ridiculing her for using the word “blake” and telling her if she could see over the steering wheel they wouldn't have this problem.
Feminism is a movement that supports women equality within society. In relation to film, feminism is what pushes the equal representation of females in mainstream films. Laura Mulvey is a feminist theorist that is famous for touching on this particular issue of how men and women are represented in movies. Through her studies, she discovered that many films were portraying men and women very differently from reality. She came up with a theory that best described why there is such as huge misrepresentation of the social status quos of male and female characters. She believed that mainstream film is used to maintain the status quo and prevent the realization of gender equality. This is why films are continuously following the old tradition that males are dominant and females are submissive. This is the ideology that is always present when we watch a movie. This is evident in the films from the past but also currently. It is as if the film industry is still catering to the male viewers of each generation in the same way. Laura Mulvey points out that women are constantly being seen as sexual objects, whether it is the outfits they wear or do not wear or the way they behave, or secondary characters with no symbolic cause. She states that, “in traditional exhibitionist role women are simultaneously looked at and displayed, with their appearance coded for strong visual and erotic impact so that they can be said to connote it-be-looked-at-ness.”(Mulvey pg. 715). Thus, women are nevertheless displayed as nothing more than passive objects for the viewing pleasure of the audience. Mulvey also points out through her research that in every mainstream movie, there is ...