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Essay on the gallipoli campaign
Benefits of world war 1 to australia
Essay on the gallipoli campaign
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Australia, World War One and Gallipoli – Grace Kelsall World War One impacted Australia monumentally, scarring the nation’s history. Australia played a significant role in World War One and the Gallipoli campaign. Within these events; it has immensely shaped Australia as the nation we know of today. World War One began in 1914 from the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and ended in 1918 on November the 11th which is now recognised as a day of mourning and a time given recognition to the lives taken on the battlefield. To a prominent extent, the ANZAC legend is significant to the concept of Australian identity and nationalism through the origins of the ANZAC legend, the key events that have helped form Australia as an independent nation, …show more content…
Events such as the landing at ANZAC Cove, the battle at the Nek and the Gallipoli Campaign have helped form the origin of the ANZAC legend. “The Gallipoli Campaign was a particularly significant event in history because it came at a time when Australia had only just become a federal commonwealth” (Skwirk online education, 2016, online). The Gallipoli Campaign is also known as the Dardanelles Campaign; it is remembered as an unsuccessful attempt by the Allied Powers to control the sea route from Europe to Russia. It began with a failed naval attack on the Dardanelles Straits in early 1915 and continued with a major land invasion of the Gallipoli Peninsula on April 25th (History, 2017, online). Allied forced suffered heavy casualties, making their wat back to their initial landing sites. Evacuation began in December 1915 and finished in early January 1916 (Gallipoli and the Anzacs, 2015, online). Sir Ian Hamilton, director of the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force was responsible for majority of the damage at Gallipoli. Although the Gallipoli Campaign lost the lives of many soldiers “it has taught the military word extremely important lessons about combat, it’s an unfortunate experiment that’s failure led to future success” (The Gallipoli Campaign, n.d, online). There is an emotional trauma associated with Gallipoli’s past that changed the veterans it scarred forever. …show more content…
Appendix Appendix 1 Oh! you who sleep in Flanders Fields, Sleep sweet - to rise anew! We caught the torch you threw And holding high, we keep the Faith With All who died. We cherish, too, the poppy red That grows on fields where valor led; It seems to signal to the skies That blood of heroes never dies, But lends a lustre to the red Of the flower that blooms above the dead In Flanders Fields. And now the Torch and Poppy Red We wear in honor of our dead. Fear not that ye have died for naught; We'll teach the lesson that ye wrought In Flanders Fields. - Moina Michael Appendix 2 [I]f I had stayed at home I would never have been able to hold my head up & look any decent girl in the face . . . Surely everyone must realize that the Empire is going thro a Crisis it has never gone thro’ before and that every one is expected to do his duty now. - Battery Sergeant Major G Ellsworth Appendix 3 I am going to have to try for the war . . . I think I ought to go, they want all they can get and . . . I think it is the greatest opportunity for a chap to make a man of himself, those that come back from this war will be the right sort that anybody would be proud
The ANZAC Legend ANZAC stands for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. The soldiers in those forces quickly became known as ANZACS, and the pride they soon took in that name endures to this day. The ANZAC legend began with the landing at Gallipoli on April 25 1915, signaling the start of the disastrous Dardanelles campaign on the Turk Peninsula. This campaign saw thousands of ANZAC fatalities before its conclusion in January 1916. Significantly, the ANZAC legend is the result of a devastating loss, rather than a great victory.
as, “You men are going off to war, and it’s not a pretty thing,’ etc. &
The novel All Quiet On the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque, the poem, “In Flanders Field,” by John McCrae and the film, Gallipoli, Demonstrates how war makes men feel unimportant and, forces soldiers to make hard decisions that no one should half to make. In war people were forced to fight for their lives. Men were forced to kill one another to get their opinion across to the opposing sides. When men went home to their families they were too scared to say what had happened to them in the war. Many people had a glorified thought about how war is, Soldiers didn't tell them what had truly happened to them.
Good morning, Ms Dowdeswell and 9b, today let us have a look at how much have contemporary historians challenged the ANZAC legend, my hypothesis is some contemporary historians do challenge the ANZAC legend to a great extent. Wait, what is ANZAC? ANZAC is the acronym formed from the initial letters of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. This was the formation in which Australian and New Zealand soldiers in Egypt were grouped before the landing on Gallipoli in April 1915. Everything started with WWI. But, how WWI began? Well, the direct cause of WWI was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand at Sarajevo on 28 June 1914. However, historians feel Militarism (Main),Alliances, Imperialism and Nationalism are the main factors which contributed to the rivalry between the Great powers that allowed war on such a wide-scale to break out. As we know during WWI, Europe was divided into two alliances — Triple Entente (Britain, Russia and France) and
anzacday.org.au. (2000). Being a historian: Investigating the Battle of Long Tan. Retrieved May 29th, 2014, from anzacday.org.au: http://www.anzacday.org.au/education/activities/longtan/longtan01.html
During this time more steps were taken to develop a legend by giving the troops a form of National Identity and calling them The Anzacs. We know now that it is now a part of Australia’s cultural identity and origin on the battlefield.
At the beginning of the war, 20,00 men enlisted to fight in the war, which was 2.5% of the possible pool of over 800,000 eligible men, this number then increased to 50,000 at the end of the first year. This was a good representation of the rush that there was to enlist which was largely due to all of the mythical representations of the war and also the rewards for enlisting which included the chance to travel Europe with a decent pay of 6 shillings a day 3 times what a British troop would have earned and also the reward of honour and respect. The war was also seen as al...
army to avenge the deaths of my family and to survive, but I've come to learn that if I am going
in a war which was in no way their own. When there they continued to
I’m excited yet very nervous I’m not sure what to expect. I wonder if War is going to be like what is says in the posters, if it’s fun shooting guns and serving your country.
Imagine having to partake in a war. What would you do? What do you think will happen? In
World War I, also referred to as the Great War, was global conflict among the greatest Western powers and beyond. From 1914-1918, this turf war swept across rivaling nations, intensifying oppositions and battling until victory was declared. World War I was immediately triggered by the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand, however several long-term causes also contributed. The growing development of militarism, the eruption of powerful alliances, as well as the spread of imperialism, and a deepening sense of nationalism, significantly promoted to the outbreak of the Great War.
When dealing with the Gallipoli campaign, there is one question that always comes back again : 'How could this go wrong ?.' Well, over the years, all the facts have sufficiently been studied, but even so there's still an amount of doubt that lingers on.
The film this week depicted the occurrences that took place in the Middle East during World War I. In 1914, during this time, three people were in charge of the Ottoman Empire. While the war was waging on, the sultan of the Ottoman Empire decided to ally with Germany and join in. Recognizing their potential power, the British planted a troop to protect their oil pipeline and assert their dominance in the Persian Gulf. Even after attacking the British at the Suez Canal, the Ottoman’s were thought to have been driven out of the war. This was not enough for the British however, they wanted to have control of the Ottoman Empire, but at the Battle in Gallipoli, the British retreated due to the amount of men’s lives they lost. However, following
Whilst the annual presence of Anzac Day in Australian culture is evident, the degree to which its commemoration contributes to the formation of Australia’s national identity is a further intricate issue that has consequently been the topic of considerable scholarly debate. Crabb denotes that ‘the pursuit of national identity requires an emphasis on the features of an Australian “narrative” (1985, p.19). However, in the present time in which we live, a diverse range of nationalities, experiences and cultures, shapes Australian society thus complicating the concept of one common identity.