Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Roles of public relations professional
Public relations definition
The role of marketing in public relations
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Roles of public relations professional
Future Challenges in Public Relations Introduction As a crucially important element in the organizations’ value chain, public relations is confronting a difficult dilemma or under threat at present because a bad reputation was undesirably labeled as one of its nature (Venter & Louw, 2012).In this case, it is likely that current threats could grow and turn to be forthcoming challenges if those prevailing problems cannot be solved immediately and properly. This literature review will discuss about the possible future challenges that public relations professionalsmight encounter byanalyzing the present situation, exploring the potential reasons, and categorizing those probable challenges in terms of three aspects: ethical issues, reputation refinement, and strategic management and identity ambiguity. Following questions will be discovered to evaluate the future challenges from each aspect: • Ethical issues: what are the possible characteristics of public relations at present and in which way may those features trigger a series of ethical issues in the future? • Reputation refinement: what is the definition of public relations? What are some of misinterpretations and confusions towards public relations since it was invented? How would public relations professionalsdiscover the way to reverse the bad reputation with regard to renaming, code of conduct, and social responsibility? • Strategic management involvement and identify ambiguity: what is the core function and unique value of public relations in terms of strategic management within organizations? How could a clear clarification of different communication methods assist public relations to change its role and avoid being associated with other organizational functions in the fut... ... middle of paper ... ...me, M. O., & Russell, K. M. (2010). Removing the Spin: Toward a New Theory of Public Relations History. Journalism and Communication Monographs, pp. 281 - 362. Lee, T. S., & Chen, I.-H. (2012, 4). Ethics management in public relations: practitioner conceptualizations of ethical leadership, knowledge, training and compliance. Journal of Mass Media Ethics, p. 80. Parsons, P. J. (2004). Ethics in public relations: a guide to best practice. London: Kogan Page. Smith, R. D. (2013). Public relations: the basics. Routledge. Steyn, B. (2003). From strategy to corporate communication strategy: A conceptualisation. Journal of Communication Management, pp. 168 - 183. Theaker, A. (2012). The public relations handbook. Routledge. Venter, B.-P., & Louw, F. (2012, 07). Is Public Relations without a Future? A South African Perspective. Scientific Research Publishing, pp. 293 - 301.
Newsom, D., Turk, J., & Kruckeberg, D. (2013). This Is PR: The Realities of Public Relations
Bowan, S (2007). Ethics and Public Relations. Retrieved on February 14, 2012 from : http://www.instituteforpr.org/topics/ethics-and-public-relations/
Public relations are the practice of distributing the information between an organisation or individual and the public. The aim of PR practitioners by the client is often is to persuade stakeholders, partners, employees, investors and most importantly, the public. The practitioner’s communication stance is reaching the individuals or organisation ultimate goal. However many can examine and scrutinize public relations ethics to assert a PR problem within the industry. All PR organisations and individuals have a code of ethics of which the professionals are expected to follow. Regardless of these guidelines, ethics in individual practices seem to prove continuous and consistent violation worldwide. The James Hardie Industry, a company that is known for knowingly using products that caused thousands of people throughout Australia to grow to become sick and even resulting in death, from its products that produced massive profits is a prime example of the PR problem. However ethical communication and critically reflective practices are procedures that benefit both the public and the organisation when use correctly, opposite to the James Hardie case.
We now live in a liberal democracy were public opinion influences political action. So as public opinion has sustained an influential presence within politics we have now seen the emergence of public relations within politics. According to Moloney public relations is “the discipline which looks after reputation, with the aim of earning the understanding, support and influencing opinion and behaviour. It is the planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain good will and mutual understanding between organisations and its publics” (Moloney, 2:2006). In relation to politics public relations is about maintaining a positive relationship with the public. Public relations main concern in relation to politics would be the reputation and image...
Parsons, Patricia. "The Trouble with Rules." Ethics in public relations a guide to best practice. 2nd ed. London: Kogan Page, 2008. 36-37. Print.
A common element that different companies have across the board is a code of ethics. Not only do they have these codes of ethics, but they enforce them as best they can. From mass media to public relations, every kind of company has a code of ethics. Mass media has used codes of ethics for nearly 100 years. There have been arguments on if media should have a code of ethics. Michael Dorsher and David Gordon argue in Chapter 5 about these codes of ethics and how they fit in with mass media. Dorsher “argues that codes are too general and too idealistic to be useful in dealing with real-world” (Gordon 167). On the other side of the argument, Gordon then argues that ethics is beneficial for both mass media and society (Gordon 167).
The discipline of public relations is a modern profession which has been in existence for only close to a century; however, it has already taken an important role in the fields of business, government, entertainment and non-profit organizations including educational institutions and healthcare organizations. Public relations professionals are required to have excellent organizational, interpersonal and communication skills and have the ability to persuade the public. It is imperative for PR professionals to effectively communicate with its public in order to establish and maintain a positive relationship. Furthermore, public relations professionals must have the ability to work under pressure and effectively manage crisis which may have detrimental effect on the company and the public it serves. State purpose of paper and an overview of what will be covered in the introduction
We are currently in an era where the profession of public relations is widely viewed as being “spin doctors” and hype can often eclipse reality. Most individuals see public relations as people who manipulate the public mind, rather than tell the truth. We are often accused of distorting reality, propaganda and withholding information. With these circumstances, you could have thought that “ethical public relations” was an oxymoron. Although not everyone is in tune with today’s public relation’s world, it is critical to assert a practitioners' beliefs of ethics in the practice of public relations. Being an ethical public relations practitioner is fundamental, especially when it is your duty to build trust and enhance stakeholders’ reputations.
Note: Reprinted from “Strategic communication advice” Copyright 2014 by George Dolezal, ShareSlide Reprinted without permission.
Reputation can be defined as an intangible asset that allows a company to manage its expectations. Part of being in public relations is helping a company create a strong reputation in order to increase performance and sell for products. Building a strong and positive reputation for a company takes time and should be considered an investment in the company and part of the revenue stream. Companies with positive reputations outperform companies with negative reputations. This is because people want to buy their products and use the services of companies with a good reputation and are even willing to pay for the product if they know that the company has an excellent reputation.
Q1. Grunig and Repper (1992) proposed a model of strategic management of public relations. Sung (2004) commented that the model emphasizes Public relations has a significant role in the process of an organization’s strategic management by identifying stakeholders, publics, and issues around the consequences facing the organization.
Furthermore, a public relations career is much more closely grouped with media relations these days than journalism. In the book, Making it in Public Relations: An Insider’s Guide, it is said that Media relations is the most dominant function of public relations. Its basic role is the origination of press information and the handling of requests from the media about a specialist’s subjects and activities. After all, the main goal of specialists is to present a positive public image of their client to the public (Mogel). The possible types of clients and fields vary wildly from each other. Some specialists can work in public relations consulting firms and hold campaigns for many clients. Other specialists can work in the advertising departments of major brands and w...
Today, public relations is a complex profession by thousands of thousands of people all the world to practice. Almost all large and small organizations have their own public relations department or they need to outsource their public relations to a company. Public relations practitioners work for schools and universities, companies, governments, professional and trade associations, hospitals, hotels, non-profit charities, and other else more (Grunig, 2001). Therefore, PR is an important department for organizations.
Ethics, as according to Johanessen, Valde, & Whedbee (2008, p. 1) is a study that argues what should be the grounds principles for right and wrong human behaviour. There are public relations scholars from Kruckeberg (1998) have made a point to relate universal ethical values as professional values. It is therefore necessary to integrate these values into the public relations profession. The Institute of Public Relations Singapore (IPRS) has supported this in their code of ethics. A principal stated that, “A member shall conduct his professional activities with respect for the public interest and the interest of the profession.” This means that every decision and strategy that the public relations practitioner should account for their employee, client or community. However, a report done by
Public relations is everywhere today. It is a practice that has become an important aspect of any business venture. Whether an organization is not for profit, for profit, or governmental, they still need and desire to communicate their purpose within the community and public relations allows this to happen. There are several publics in which the PR practitioner must correspond with and each requires a different means of communication. Internal publics are inside the organizations such as clerks, managers, and stockholders. "External publics are those not directly connected to the organization: the press, government, educators, customers, suppliers, and the community" (Seitel, 2004). Each public plays a key role in the PR of the organization. The many functions of PR can also be categorized based on what purpose they serve the organization.