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Industrialization in late 19th and early 20th century
Industrialization during the 19th century
Industrialization in late 19th and early 20th century
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In the 1840’s there was no electricity or machines. Everything had to be done by hand, and it was not easy. Chopping firewood, plowing and planting, harvesting fields, milking cows and sewing are not even close to the amount of jobs to do. A standard house would be made out of wood logs, which were often poorly joined and had many small openings exposing the inside to the wind. The wealthy homes had more luxuries, such as stoves. Furniture, however, was purely for durability and not designed to show status or wealth. Inside and outside the house, there was much work to be done.
During the day, the men planed, plowed, and harvested the fields and worked with wood, using it to build furniture to putting it in the fireplace. The women
prepared the meals, washed clothes, and general household jobs. Although it might seem like the men do all the work, without the women, there would be no food or clean clothes, and the house would be a mess. Without the men, there would be no one to work the fields and construct wood, thus, everyone was interdependent and they worked together to get the job done. Later on, when markets start to form, the work that women did became unnecessary. Different viewpoints on male and female jobs arose. Some argued that women should continue with the non-labor jobs, such as cooking and childcare, while other argued that men and women are equals and should be treated with equal respect and have equal rights. Also, there were less and less jobs to do as the markets grew bigger than ever. Compared to today, the 1840’s seems pretty traditional, but it was standard living in that time. Instead of lights, candles were used to light up books, as opposed to watching television. There were no supermarkets or large-scale factories. Instead, there were small local markets and small farms, owned by single families. On a less dramatic spectrum, we still have gender roles today, as there were in the 1840’s. The men usually work at the office everyday, and the women prepare the meals and tend to the children. Although, there are exceptions, one of them being that men usually grill food for dinner, and sometimes the husbands and wives both hold jobs to make more income for the family. Overall, the modern day has greatly advanced from the 19th century, but we can still see similarities that show that history’s traits still bleed through time.
Nourishment was also an essential part of their everyday life and just like in the Stone Age era, the natives were classified as hunter-gatherers. The hunting was mainly done by the men and the women would be in charge of the cooking and the collection of edible plants. However; these activities were not set in stone and sometimes men would do the cooking while women made the
Dating back to the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, steamships were ideal for travel. Steamships were wildly popular during this time because they were an advanced transportation that was more efficient than a railroad because it traveled across sea. The steamboat helped advance trade along the Mississippi and brought new towns, new industry, and new jobs. During this time, America was divided into social classes based on social backgrounds and socioeconomic factors. Although the steamship died, the steamer trunk still lives on.
Pre-industrial labor mostly consisted of farming and agriculture involving the entire family. In 1823, 97 percent of all Americans still lived in farms therefore the rural population and workforce was much larger than the urban population and workforce. The production and growing of food was used by the...
... and men of the community would freely pick their jobs without being demanded. Both women and men received an evenly amount of hours. Most of the time the women would be taking care of household chores and the children while the men produced crops and did most of the farming. At one point a man named Lewis Ryckman, suggested a business of shoemaking which successful.
According to Jeanne Boydston, the relationship between home and work in the antebellum America was very strong, especially for women. Work, for both men and women, had direct correlations to the household. During the antebellum period, women were basically paid household workers. According to “The Pastoralization of Housework,” a wife’s basic housework would average around $150 per year, if
On the contrary to some beliefs, the women did more work than you would expect. Since the men were usually working in factories or in the 1860’s fighting in the war, the women had to pick up a lot of slack. They would be a mother to the children, do all of the housework such as cooking,
The mid 19th century was an age of growth like no other. The term “Industrial Revolution” refers to the time period where production changed from homemade goods, to those produced by machines and factories. As industrial growth developed and cities grew, the work done by men and women diverged from the old agricultural life. People tended to leave home to work in the new factories being built. They worked in dangerous conditions, were paid low wages, and lacked job security (Kellogg). It is difficult to argue, however, that the economic development of the United States was not greatly dependent on the industrial revolution.
In conclusion there was very hard working conditions for men and women, especially children. The 1800’s where very hard times to be working in
The woman was raised to be a great spouse, to play maternal acts, to be able to care for her spouse, to be devoted, to be proper, and to assist him with money and watch over her kids and care for the home through selling, retailing, and planting. The female was made to be industrious from her dad 's home so it would be beneficial in her spouse 's home (Oluwagbemi-Jacob 227). Women have several different roles throughout the house and on the land. The females had several more jobs than the male does. Oluwagbemi-Jacob stated “The females make the fire, do the cooking, and serve the meals etc… The females would sweep the kitchen and the rooms of the family houses…
The 1840s was a time period that formed what is now the United States today. Made up of new inventions, westward expansion, war, and slavery the U.S. took the 1840s as a big learning time period for the future which is now what we call the present. The 1840s is currently still affecting the people who live here today and will affect people forever. The inventions that were invented changed the nation completely, the slavery of the 1840s led to a big change which has created equal rights to all people and the westward expansion which formed the outline of our country today. The 1840s was a very critical time period in history and will continue to be for centuries to come.
A major step in the industrialization of the food supply in America came with the invention of the stove in 1834. Prior to the invention of the stove, people were cooking over an open flame or a fireplace. The advancements in the iron industry made the stove a possible invention. The stove used less fuel than the previously used fireplace, which became more economical for the family. Now that the stove used less wood than the fireplace, men no longer had to carry or chop as much wood and bring it to the house. The stove may have lessened the workload for men, but it increased the workload for women. By the end of the day, the stove would be covered in soot, meaning the women would need to clean it daily. Since the stove had multiple burners and an oven, the women were also expected to cook fancier, multicomponent
One of the problems that women faced was poor living conditions. They either slept on the ground or in tents. It was not until they knew they had found a productive area would they begin to build a log cabin. This was not much better because log cabins had dirty floors and did not have any window...
Life in America in the 1800s was that children as young as 6 or 8 years old might have worked in the mill or factory. Many kids in the rough part of the country might have worked on farms along with the grownups. The work day started before the sun came out. Girls spent most of their day cooking and milking goats or cows. They also helped there elderly family members.
Along with cooking and would also fix things in the wagon as the men would steer the wagon. They would have to do anything in order to help the wagon move west in a moment’s notice. When men would become sick or unable to do work, women took over. They weren’t looked at as just women; they were looked at as another important person who is there to do work, “Many times the greater part of the day would be consumed in this strenous and altogether unladylike labor” (Haun 179). Men often relied on their wives to help them in dangerous work since there was no one else.
When most people think about this question, they would say in a matter of fact tone, “Well of course, we have advanced so much as a species”, shuddering at the thought of a life without Facebook, Gmail, and light emitting screens. Well, certainly, we have come a long way from the 1800’s, developing all sorts of medicine, technology, and cultures that the people “way back then” would have never even dreamed of. And sure enough, it is very hard for us modern homo-sapiens to think about life without any electricity or machinery, everything from heating to washing to building having to be done by yourself. However, even though we can’t deny the fact of our vast technological advances over the last 2 centuries, did all of these things happen for