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Who were the framers of the constitution
Usa separation of powers
Creation of the american constitution
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While developing the constitution the framers had to take precautions to prevent the people's rights from being stripped away by an oppressive government. Since the constitution was constructed I believe it is self-evident that the people wanted to avoid tyranny in their new nation. That is exactly what the framers of the Constitution did in the summer of 1787 when delegates from twelve states met together to create a new government. The delegates discussed how to make the constitution strong enough to defend its citizens but yet structured enough so that tyranny would not take place. Concepts such as the Bill of Rights, Checks and Balances, and Separation of Powers would be what helped the constitution reach its goal of being tyranny free. The Bill of Rights was …show more content…
written in 1789 and ratified in 1791, and was implemented in the Constitution as a way to protect the natural rights of every citizen. This Bill presented the first ten amendments to the Constitution and included various rights like the freedom of religion and press. This is shown throughout pages 240-242 in our US History handbook. The delegates believed that by adding these Bills, the rights of the people could not be compromised. This turned out to be very true because to this day the Bill of Rights is applied to both Federal and State government. This is just one of the ways in which the Constitution guarded against the unfair treatment that is tyranny. Another way the Constitution guarded our rights was by applying a system known as the Separation of Powers.
This system proposed that power is separated into three branches thus allowing each branch to guard the rights of a citizen. Document B explains this Separation by specifically detailing the jobs of the three branches. One of these branches is Executive Branch, which Branch consists of the President of the United States. When the President takes office he is bestowed with new powers like being able to deal with foreign policies and becoming the Chief of all of the United States Armed Forces. The Judicial Branch is vested with the power of deciding court cases and declaring laws unconstitutional. The Supreme Court also has obsolete authority over all other inferior courts; this is mentioned in document B Article 3, Section 1. Lastly, the Legislative branch has the power to propose and pass laws. But even the Legislative Branch goes through a rigorous process to enact laws. This is because before laws are presented the public they must go through two chambers known as the Senate and the House of Representatives. This ensures that only laws that best benefit the nation shall be included in the
system. The last way that the Constitution guards against tyranny is by using the Check and Balances. The Check and Balances system provides a way for each branch to breach the other when the rights of the people are being compromised. One way the Checks and Balance System protects against tyranny is by forcing Congress to seek the President's acceptance towards a law. Congress, in turn, can protect themselves by overriding a presidential veto. But even if Congress overrides a veto their law can still be declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. By being able to watch over each other, the Checks and Balance system ensures that no branch can become too powerful. This is seen in Document C’s graph which shows how each Branch has control over the other. Since the birth of the United States of America, its government and people have worked in coherence to provide the utmost sense of serenity throughout the nation. To provide this sense of protection delegates from twelve states proposed the Constitution. The Constitution would use principles such as the Bill of Rights, The Separation of Powers, and The Check and Balance system to stay true to its intentions of protecting the people's rights. Each Principle prevents our government from diminishing our natural rights. By using the Constitution, the United States of America has managed to by tyrant free since 1787!
In his speech, The Making of the U.S. Constitution, Gordon Wood discusses the history of how the U.S. Constitution came to be. He explains what factors contributed to its making and what the general consensus was about it during the time. He explains that the reason the constitution was created was because the government needed more power. Why did the government need more power? In short, to unify the 13 states and make life, in general, easier for its citizens, officers, artisans, and even to help with commercial interests (Wood, 2012).
All of the framer of the U.S. Constitution had one thing in common, they all felt that the government didn't have enough power. At the same time they didn't want to give the government to much power. They all knew if there was power to be held someone was going to hold it and over use it The framers didn't want to create a system like Britain or England.
In the United States Constitution, there is a specific system designed to prevent one of the three branches from gaining control or much power. This system is known as Checks and Balances. The system has been put on the effect due to many instances over the course of the year history. The designed system of Checks and Balances is very open yet complex. For example, if the President executive is not fulfilling his responsibilities as a leader or behaving inappropriately, the Legislative Branch Congress can limit him through the power of impeachment. The Judicial Branch can limit his power through the process of judicial review. This is when a justice can declare a law unconstitutional. The Congress can propose a bill to the President that they feel he is not in the best interests of the nation. These are fundamental of government under which different branches are empowered to prevent actions by other branches and are formed to share power. The executive, the legislature, and the judiciary are the backbone of the government to carry out his duty and to fulfill the obligation of the nation interest.
Today we have three separate branches of government that are supposed to keep each other from getting more powerful than the others through division of power and checks and balances as they interact with one another. They are the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. They each have their own roles to play, rules to follow, and are dependent on one another in order to keep the government running and keep chaos from happening. The Constitution calls for a system of separation of powers in which three branches of government can check and balance each other.
When the Constitution of the United States was written, the Founding Fathers first established an executive and subsequently debated how much power should be vested in the President. In crafting the new American government, the Framers incorporated the beliefs of philosophers like Hobbes and Locke who wrote extensively on the subject of executive power. This resulted of in a specific set of enumerated presidential powers laid out in the Constitution, similar to the vision of John Locke. This delineation, along with other powers given to Congress and the judicial branch, was intended to both limit and check the president so that he would not become too powerful. However, as Clement Fatovic notes, the Framers also realized that there would
There are three branches within the federal government that work with conjunction to one another. They are called the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. They each have different duties and powers that are outlined by the United States Constitution. The duty of the legislative branch, in the most simple of terms, is to write laws. The executive branch enforces the laws, and the main duty of the judicial branch is to interpret each law. Each of the branches helps keep balance between one another by checking their powers. The legislative branch has impeachment power over the executive branch, and can override the executive’s vetoes with a two-thirds vote. The legislative can also
The Legislative branch is first given a bill. A bill is also known as a law. This process is very tedious because it determines if the bill will be put through congress and voted on. Once this is down and it voted on only by the Legislature and the vote passes the law it is passed on to the Executive branch. Once the executive branch looks at the bill and passes it the bill will then be passed to the president and to the supreme court also known as the Judicial Branch. This step is very important and all government is involved in it. The Supreme Court looks over it and decides whether it is constitutional. When a new law is drawn up it has to be backed up by the first the laws. Because every law cannot prevent another law from doing what it was written to do. The president looks over the law and if he agrees he can sign it and then it becomes a law or if he does not agree with the law he can veto it and send it back to
There are three different branches in the government, the executive branch, legislative branch, and the judicial branch. The Executive Branch which carries out or executes laws, basically the executive branch is the big guy so far the President, the commander in Chief and all those other names. He basically approves and carries out the laws that the legislative branch passes. Now we move on to the legislative branch. The legislative branch is made up of the two houses of Congress The House of Representatives and The Senate. The House and Senate’s most important job is to make the laws, these laws are discussed and voted on by Congress. Now onto the judicial branch, even though the executive branch and the legislative branch are voted on by
The three branches of government are as follows; The Executive Branch:in wich the President runs the day to day functioning of government. All federal government agencies are part of the executive branch. The Legislative Branch: this is where they pass the laws that the executive branch has to put into effect and the judiciary has to support. The Judicial Branch: is the court system, in which are responsible for providing the population with justice. They have the supremacy to try and condemn criminals, including members of congress.
The United States government consists of three sovereign branches, each with different abilities and a system of checks and balances. The checks and balances system assure that no one office becomes too powerful. Through this, the individual freedoms are protected, and no one can abuse their power. The first branch is the Legislative Branch also known as the United States Congress. their job is to make laws, approving federal judges and justices, passing the executive budget, and declaring war. The second branch is the Executive Branch which is led by the president and vice president. They enforce the laws proclaimed by the Congress. The president gets help from the cabinet members in making important decisions in the areas of defense, the
The United States government is made up of three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. Without these three entities working together, the government could not function properly. Each of these branches serves a specific role. The legislative branch is responsible for making laws. It is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The executive branch is headed up by the President of the United States. The duties that make up the executive branch include: carrying out federal laws, vetoing laws, and commanding the Armed Forces. The executive branch is also responsible for dealing with international affairs. The judicial branch is headed up by the Supreme Court. The main task of the judicial branch is to interpret laws and
The Constitution of the United States has broken down the government into three different branches. The three branches are Legislative, Executive and the Judicial branch. The Legislative branch makes the laws. It is the Congress, which is composed by Senates and House of the Representatives. The Executive branch carries out the laws. It is composed by the president, vice-president and the cabinet. The Judicial branch evaluates laws; it is made up of U.S. Supreme court other federal courts. The three branches are made so that one branch doesn’t have too much power than the other branch, which is also called checks and balances. But, many individuals believe that the president sometimes misuses his power to get things done his way, which is called
The U.S. federal government is divided into three branches of government: the Executive branch, the Legislative branch, and the Judicial branch. Articles I (i.e. Legislative), II (i.e. Executive) and III (i.e. Judicial) defines the government’s principle of powers that separates them from each other. “Article four defines [the] relationships among the governments regarding the following: recognition of each government’s official acts, how state treats
By looking to the United States government structure, there are three kinds of government, the Federal government, the State government, and the Local government. The Constitution of the United States divides the part of federal government into three distinct branches, the Executive, the Legislature, and the Judiciary. Article 1 of the Constitution sets that the United State Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government. This branch consists of the Senate and House of Representatives, where the laws of the country are made. Besides that, the Constitution sets explicitly powers to each house and the structure to create its own house, the process for creating laws, some powers that Congress does not have. In addition, there are more
The three branches each have their own distinct powers through the idea of separation of powers. However, they also share in one another’s powers so that it will be possible for them to check and balance one another. The legislature is supposed to make the laws while the executive branch enforces the laws and the judicial branch interprets the laws. The legislative and executive branches are supposed to work together to some degree, because the president has the power to suggest laws and to veto laws he does not like (as well as to do things like proposing budgets), the executive plays a role in making laws. The president and Congress are supposed to work together to make laws, because the Congress has the power of the purse and the power of oversight over the executive branch, it has a role in determining how the laws are to be carried out. This means that the president and Congress are supposed to work together to execute the laws. This does not mean that the legislative and executive are always supposed to be in accord with one another, the legislative and executive are supposed to have an ambiguous relationship, one in which they sometimes work together and sometimes work against one another. The judicial branch is largely exempted from the explicit give and take that the other two branches engage in. The judicial branch can overturn decisions of the other branches,