Essay On Government Of Saudi Arabia

1953 Words4 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: The power of american judiciary as a branch of the government

By looking to the United States government structure, there are three kinds of government, the Federal government, the State government, and the Local government. The Constitution of the United States divides the part of federal government into three distinct branches, the Executive, the Legislature, and the Judiciary. Article 1 of the Constitution sets that the United State Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government. This branch consists of the Senate and House of Representatives, where the laws of the country are made. Besides that, the Constitution sets explicitly powers to each house and the structure to create its own house, the process for creating laws, some powers that Congress does not have. In addition, there are more …show more content…

The Judiciary authority of Saudi Arabia has the role to apply the laws. Besides that, Saudi Arabia also has an administrative judicial body, which is known as the Board of Grievances. This body is an independent administrative judicial committee that stands alongside with the Courts System and is affiliated directly with the King. The executive authority of the Saudi Kingdom consists of the King, the Council of Ministers, ministry subsidiaries, independent and quasi-independent agencies. The King of Saudi Arabia has ultimate authority over this executive branch and he monitors the implementation of Islamic Law (Shariah) over the Kingdom. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia does not use the terminology of legislation in its authority as the all the laws of Saudi Arabia came from the Islamic Shariah, which consist of the Qur 'an and the Sunnah. However, the basic Saudi legal system uses the term of Regulatory authority to refer to the regulation and statutory laws. Thus, the regulatory authority is shared between the King of Saudi Arabia, the Council of Ministers, and the Consultative Council. In addition, Saudi Arabia has a local government, which is consist of fourteen provinces, and each province has it each governed that called Amir (governor) who is appointed by the king of Saudi …show more content…

The no separation between these authorities came from the principle of that the king of Saudi Arabia and the Council of Ministers are exercised the both authorities. The independence of the Judiciary authority is based on the Saudi constitutional construction, which states that the judiciary is an independent authority and there is no power over the judges in the exercise of judicial work, except the power of Sharia. the both authorities, Executive, and Regulatory have no right to interfere in the work of the judiciary or specifically intervene in the judges ' verdicts as it is unconstitutional. However, the United States applies the concepts of separation of powers and the check and balance among the three branches of the Federal Government. Which means that each of the branches of the U.S. government has the power to limit or check the other two branches, which will create the balance between the three separate powers, and no one of the branches will be too powerful over the other. For example, the Congress votes on all bills of law, and after both the Senate and House of Representative approved a bill, which means the majority vote in favor of it, the bill will be sent to the president. If the president agrees with the bill, it will be signed and the bill becomes a

Show More
Related

  • Separation Of Powers Dbq Essay

    515 Words  | 2 Pages

    The same things go to the three branches of government; they don't have too much power because of checks and balances. So each branch has its own powers split evenly. This is another reason why separation of powers protect America from tyranny. Checks and balances help protect America from tyranny. Checks and balances protect America because each branch can cancel out one another.

    Read More

  • Checks and Balances: The Three Branches of Government

    1299 Words  | 3 Pages

    Checks and Balances. Checks and balances is a system that is a part of out U.S. Constitution. This system was put in to place so that no part of government would have too much power. The three branches: judicial, legislative and executive are constantly granting and checking the other branches actions, this is to make sure no one person can gain an excessive amount of control in government. For example according to ," the legislative branch is in charge of making laws. The executive branch can veto the law, thus making it harder for the legislative branch to pass the law. The judicial branch may also say that the law is unconstitutional and thus make sure it is not a law.The legislative branch can also remove a president or judge that is not doing his/her job properly. The executive branch appoints judges and the legislative branch approves the choice of the executive branch. Again, the branches check and balance each other so that no one branch has too much power".

    Read More

  • The Pros And Cons Of The Federalist Paper

    1156 Words  | 3 Pages

    The three branches of the federal government is the Legislative, Judicial, and the Executive branch. According to the federalist papers, the Legislative branch is the strongest branch since they enact laws, therefore, by cutting the legislative branch in half by creating a Senate and a House of representatives, it makes the separation of powers more of a level playing field. Furthermore, the Judicial branch is considered the weakest out of the three since it has "...no influence over either the sword or the purse... can take no active resolution whatever... neither FORCE nor WILL, but merely judgment; and must... depend upon the aid of the executive arm... for... judgments” (Hamilton, Federalist 78) This means that it has no monetary or military power and that it relies directly on the legislative and executive branches to follow their rulings which makes sure that the government does not have too much power individually. Therefore, since it is the weakest branch, the court has the power of judicial review, which is the ability to decide whether acts by the other branches are constitutional or not (Hamilton, Federalist 78). Furthermore, one should not be concerned about the use of excess of power since according to Hamilton these are good people who aren’t influenced by outside sources other than the constitution. The separation of these three branches creates a system of checks and balances in which each individual form of government is independent of one another and is able to ensure that each other do not step out of line (Hamilton, Federalist

    Read More

  • The Inefficiency of the U.S. Constitution

    1287 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Constitution of the United States set up an intricate government with a very brief document. The Constitution is actually shorter than this essay, but was still able to set up all of the procedures that make our government act so slowly today. One process that takes an especially long time is passing a bill to make a law. Every governmental action has to be put into writing and then passed by the Congress and the Supreme Court. Too many government agencies have to examine every bill. The United States government only starts at the national level with the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative branches. Everything breaks down into more areas such as the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Federal government's semi-equal is the state government. State government breaks down into several subsidiaries as well. The court system is an excellent example of how a government system breaks down from a national to a community level. For instance, the high court in America is the U.S. Supreme Court. The step down from ther...

    Read More

  • Power of the Branches

    1126 Words  | 3 Pages

    Our Constitution establishes three branches of government and defines their very existence. The reason for the three branches is to separate the powers. The phrase “separation of powers” isn’t in the constitution, but it best explains the intention of the Constitution. It is essential that the assignment of lawmaking, enforcing and interpreting be spread out among the separated powers to ensure that all power doesn’t fall into the lap of one group, or even a power-hungry individual. The powers of which I’m speaking that were intentionally separated by way of the Constitution are the Legislative Branch, Executive Branch and finally, the Judicial Branch.

    Read More

  • Analyzing the Articles of Confederation

    728 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Constitution bestowed essential powers to the nation, without which, America would crumble. Under this newly created document, three different branches of government were created: the judiciary, the legislative, and the executive. The legislative was composed of Congress, which now had the power to create a military, control interstate and international commerce, and create laws. The Judicial branch was the Supreme Court, which would review the decision of the President (in the executive branch...

    Read More

  • Understanding Federalism: A Study of US Government

    517 Words  | 2 Pages

    There are three branches of government in the U.S. There is the judicial branch, the executive branch and the legislative branch. The powers of the branches are all divided by the constitution which is called the separation of

    Read More

  • The US Constitution

    1697 Words  | 4 Pages

    The founding fathers of the American Constitution divided the government up into the following three branches to prevent the majority from ruling with an iron fist; legislative, judicial, and executive. The three braches were created by the Constitution: Article 1, Legislative branch made up of the House and the Senate, collectively known as Congress; Article 2, Executive branch, or President; Article 3, Judicial branch, made up of the federal courts and the Supreme Court. This was done in efforts to distribute power amongst the three so that one would not have more power than the other. Each branch has the ability to check the power of the other branches. This power check of the other branches is referred to as the checks and balances, better known as the Separation of Powers. This was to prevent tyriny.

    Read More

  • Branches of Government

    1462 Words  | 3 Pages

    In brief, the United States government consists of three branches of government. These branches- the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative are outlined in the Constitution. Without these, the country would not run smoothly, nor live up to the full potential of the great United States of America.

    Read More

  • Judiciary as the Most Powerful Branch of Government

    2619 Words  | 6 Pages

    Judiciary as the Most Powerful Branch of Government In answering this question I will first paint a picture of the power that the court holds, and decide whether this is governmental power. Then I will outline the balances that the court must maintain in its decision making and therefore the checks on its actions as an institution that governs America. "Scarcely any political question arises that is not resolved sooner or later into a judicial question." (Alexis de Tocqueville Democracy in America) If we take Tocqueville on his word then the American Judiciary truly is in a powerful position.

    Read More

  • Why The Executive Branch Is The Most Powerful

    631 Words  | 2 Pages

    All of the branches have a unique power from the rest of them. At times each branch has over come the other branches. The judicial branch has the supreme court which decides what laws to pass. The Legislative makes laws

    Read More

  • Texas Constitution Essay

    804 Words  | 2 Pages

    The US Constitution ended the lacuna of Articles of Association and delegate the federal government powers into three branches, legislative, executive and judicial. Originally US Constitution consisted of 7articles and 27 amendments consisted of 4500 words. The three branches were a mean of check on each other. The executive branch consists of President, cabinet and all the related staff of different departments. The Judicial branch consists of Supreme court and other lower courts. The Legislative consist of Senate and House of Representative.

    Read More

  • Comparing The Similarities And Difference Between Saudi Arabia And Japan

    802 Words  | 2 Pages

    The new Saudi Arabia dates back to 1926. However, the country is still governed by Shari’s law (the Islamic legal system). There is no formal constitution. Therefore, most Saudis consider the Qur’an (the holy book of Islam) to be the constitution. The punishment for all crimes and

    Read More

  • The Difference Between Separation of Powers and Federalism

    308 Words  | 1 Pages

    The principle of separation of powers is laid out in Articles I, II, and III, in effort to avoid tyranny. It is a part of a system called check and balances. The check and balances play the roles of the three branches of government. This system was made so that no one branch will over power the other. The three branches come together and help one another by being independent of the other. The legislative branch consists of the Congress, the judicial branch consists of the courts, and the executive branch consists of the president. For an example, when a bill is in progress and the chief executive (president or governor) does not approve of it, he can reject legislation and return it to the legislature with reasons for the rejection. This is a process called veto power.

    Read More

  • The Effects Of Oil On Saudi Arabia

    2283 Words  | 5 Pages

    The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a petrostate. It is a petrostate in the sense that the oil sector dominates the national economy and international exports. (Colgan 226) This is due to Saudi Arabia’s one crop economy, oil. (Ali 100) Oil accounts for 70-80% of the state revenue as well as roughly 95% of export revenues. Before the discovery of oil in the 1930s, the economy rested on Islamic pilgrims. Containing the Grand Mosque, Al-Masjid al-Haram, Saudi Arabia gets a large influx of believers every year for the Hajj, one of the Five Pillars of Islam. During this time of year, income was made by food and shelter sold to the travelers. This was enough to support the state, but not enough to make it the monetary power it is today. What allowed for Saudi Arabia’s climb in the world economic ladder was oil. Oil has been a valuable industrial resource since the beginning of World War 1. Since then the demand for oil has progressively become higher and higher amongst industrial nations, allowing for oil rich states to receive large amounts of affluence. Among these oil rich states is Saudi Arabia, the region with the highest capacity for oil production out of the entire Middle East. From their remarkably high oil production, Saudi Arabia was able to gain considerable amounts of wealth and political significance. Oil in Saudi Arabia politically affected the Saudi government in both their foreign and domestic policy by providing economic power, the ability to fund wars, the ability to use economic diplomacy.

    Read More

More about Essay On Government Of Saudi Arabia

Open Document