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Benefits of less working hours
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The reading and the lecture are both about a policy that allows companies to hire employees for a four-day week work. The author of the reading believes that four-day work week might be beneficial for employees, companies and the community as a whole and provides some reasons. The lecturer casts doubt on the claims made in the article. He argues that four-day work week has not valuable outcome for the economy and it cause increasing costs and has no economical benefit. First of all, the author claims that four-day work week causes increasing company profits. He believes shortened work week may cause employees to be more effective and decrease their working errors. He states that hiring new employees will not lead to increasing company costs
Marks, L. (2006). The Loss of Leisure in a Culture of Overwork. Spirit of Change Magazine.
At the beginning of the year, a work schedule policy change was made to increase production hours as a result of company growth. The previous Monday through Friday work schedule
Curry touches on how labors tried to push for workers to work less and declares, “For more than a century, a key struggle for the labor movement was reducing the amount of time workers had to spend on the job” (15). It is an obvious fact that people work very long hours and there has been several pushes to reduce these hours, while at the same time increase hourly pay, but many of these attempts have failed. Ehrenreich goes into detail about how there are no breaks at one of her jobs and writes, “The break room summarizes the whole situation: there is none, because there are no breaks at Jerry’s. For six to eight hours in a row, you never sit except to pee” (21). Ehrenreich is forced to work these hours due to financial issues and is not even allotted any breaks. These long hours would be easier to do if a break was added in between, but the idea of breaks are just imagination. Curry’s argument that workers have too many hours is backed up with the fact that Ehrenreich works numerous hours, while at the same time getting paid with bare minumum wages Working long hours have become a norm of society, though there have been movements to push for the shortage of hours, it is a battle that is slowly being
A liberal Member of Parliament and historian, Thomas B. Macaulay wrote in his “Southey’s Colloquies” that the people live longer because of better food, better lodged, better clothed, and better attended in sickness (Document 3). In the growth of Manchester, the national wealth increased because of the production of the manufacturing system. This resulted in positive reactions because there were improvements in the lives of people. A journal article written by William Alexander Abram explains how as the Hours of Labor in Factories Act was passed, the hours of labor have been reduced to ten hours per day. The article goes on to say that the wages have increased (Document 10). This shows a positive reaction to the Hours of Labor in Factories Act because this act treated the workers better. They were able to work less and get pay more. The article written by William Alexander Abram has the intention to show the improved conditions of the workers to have moved forward into a better quality of life. When Abram used the word “incredible” when talking about the reduction of sickness and mortality, it shows his amazement in how the conditions improved.
Currently, human beings are thinking more on the line of they need work in order to make a living. For that reason, work has become meaningless, disagreeable, and unnatural. Many view work as a way to obtain money and not a meaningful human activity that one does for themselves. The author states that there are two reactions of the alienated and profoundly unsatisfactory character of the modern industrial work. One being the ideal of complete laziness and the other, hostility towards work. Fromm believes the reason why people have animosity regarding work is due to their unconscious mind. Subconsciously, a person has “a deep-seated, hostility towards work and all that is connected to it” says Fromm. I believe what Fromm is saying to be true, after all I witness it everyday. Millions of people each day goes to a work which they are dissatisfied with and that can negatively impact their attitude
People will argue that having a low-paying job and freedom is better than a high-paying job and a 60-hour workweek. However many including myself, don’t share the views of Hal Niedzviecki’s essay’s “Stupid Jobs Are Good to Relax With”. Having a higher paying and longer hours provides much more income and allows for a lot more financial freedom. This freedom can help bring much more happiness into your life compared to the lower paying workweek. Hal Niedzviecki mentions many benefits to the easy jobs with low-paying workweeks in the following statement
...you can be as alert as you would like to be if you are working for 16 hours straight. Work ethic is important factor and you can’t expect your employees, to be motivated to work if they are forced to work long hours.
If I was to accept the current deal then the factory workers would continue to work in unsatisfactory conditions and as a result of accepting this deal, other companies would also start to adopt these sort of deals as it is cheaper than other suppliers. If I was to imagine my nieces in the same condition as the children in the workshop, then I would not be comfortable with it as I want them to have a good education and have all the basic needs. If everyone in the world worked for 14 hours a day from the age of 5 and no one attended school then no one would ever learn anything and would not be able to start their own company or have the knowledge to be a products manager. Soon there would be no company, no manager and no toys to assemble. The result of this maxim shows me that the deal is
We suggest in rethinking of traditional labor strategies, for large retailers and workers getting together to talk about issue over wages, hours, and benefits. It is possible for corporations to reform some of their labor practices, by setting standards that accommodate the interest of their consumers and workers.
discussed. If workers in the factory have no heat, no lunch breaks or they are
The purpose of this research is to prove that the employment at will doctrine does not protect the employee population in the United States. The fact that if you look at the way the doctrine is written it protects the employers and firms, and this as a result creates discrimination. This in itself creates an unsafe and sometime unstable work environment because of the potential for high turnover, costly training, and low morale amongst employees. There are certain factors that must be considered within the employee at will doctrine such as union protection, the economy, contracting verses employment, discrimination and the economic stance on the United States is currently in.
To achieve equilibrium, H&M encourages open communication and employee engagement within the company to satisfy both goal and needs. They came up with an “open book principle” granting every employee the right to express their thoughts on work related issues directly with management. They, too, reinforce the Human Resource Management system by having performance appraisal, a method to evaluate job performance. H&M has done it by using the method of providing feedback as they believe in learning through their own mistakes. Besides, to ensure workers’ work-life balance, the company strongly discourage overtime work and endorse flexible working hours. Everyone in the company is given the opportunity to schedule around their personal and working responsibility. The company also provide comprehensive fringe benefits for their worker which includes staff discounts, incentive bonuses, maternity leave and many more. This is because the Human Resources in H&M emphasise more on job satisfaction rather than title or pay structure. Analysis indicates that H&M has incorporated job enlargement into their business whereby they increase task variety by combining two or more task for more experience working. However, the volume of task to be done is too gruelling for employees causing their company to be listed as one of the highest employee turnover and lowest labour morale in 2008. This shows they have poor job
When George moved to the four-day workweek scheme, should he have expected his managers to work five days a week for four days' pay?
The article for “Shirking: the War on Hooky” explained the difficult decision that a managers have to face with they coworkers abuse of absenteeism at work. Also the article evaluate how it causing companies billions of dollars when employees are taking advantage of the sick day policy and it decrease the productivity of the company workforce. The keys questions we have to keep in mind is sick day is generated from absenteeism, also it is part of any new or old employee orientation benefit package when they start working for an employer? The paper will describe different approached manager can used to reduce absenteeism among they coworkers. In how Human Resource should work with the managers to put in place a strong sick policy that represent the company needed and objective.
In the article, the survey's result of the food workers, they don't get paid at their sick day, and they need to work when they are sick. The food worker has to work when they sick because he/ she need money to live. According to Shallcross, "...[79] percent of food system workers did not have paid sick days or did nor know whether they did. Similar to the current study, the 2012 report also found that 53 percent of workers had worked when they were sick." When the food worker is sick, they touch the food then the germs will transport to the food. Also, the customers buy the food and eat; then, they will be sick too. Every customer doesn't want to be sick after eating the food. It is a good quote for my argument essay because I am writing