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Factors influencing non-verbal communications
Importance of communication in counselling
Factors influencing non-verbal communications
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Focused attention is when clinicians provide meaningful communication with their clients (Murphy & Dillon, 2008). We listen so that we can understand what our clients is saying so that we can understand them better. There are many times when a clinician can become distracted. Psychological attending not letting things that we worry about distract us (Murphy & Dillon, 2008). Clinicians need to be physical attending to their clients. The book suggested to be psychical attending to a client one needs sit squarely, have an open posture, lean forward, use eye contact and relax (Murphy & Dillon, 2008). People may perceive these physical attending in different ways. For example, one could see the social workers posture as reassuring and caring and …show more content…
Physical appearance refers to what the client looks like. One should not use these assumptions to judge their client because these assumptions are often wrong. Another nonverbal communication is body posture (Murphy & Dillon, 2008). The book states that body posture can tell a clinician a lot about how a client is feeling (Murphy & Dillon, 2008). Another form of nonverbal communication is gestures (Murphy & Dillon, 2008). Many people use their hands when they talk. Learning to interpret and pay attention to hand movements can help a social worker understand how their client is feeling. Another form of nonverbal communication is facial expression (Murphy & Dillon, 2008). Facial expression can be expressed in a verity of ways. For example, can been seen when one purses their lips, smiles, and many other ways. It’s important for a clinician to pay attention to facial expression because the way that a client reacts facial about a topic can tell one a lot about how the client is feeling. Not only can nonverbals be seen with the client the clinician also needs to be aware of what nonverbals they are exhibiting. It is also important that different cultures have different ways of expressing nonverbal communication (Murphy & Dillon,
Knowing that humans are complex individuals, I know it is essential to listen and watch client behaviors. Therefore, I currently can assist individuals by helping people realize their nonverbal cues. For example, if a client stated, “I am happy.” But the
non verbal(facial expression) can give an expression on how we are feeling about the conversation. It is crucial to be aware of the facial expressions made in conversation. Posture is how the way you holding yourself, whether it be with your hands in the air or on your hips this can give an understanding on how you are feeling and can also put across mixed signals. Hand gestures, these can be used to really emphasise what is being spoken about. Proxemics, this is the space between you and the person you are communicating with. Haptics, this is touching the other person in conversation, this can make some people feel uncomfortable but usual with distressed client it works quite well with just placing a hand on there upper arm for reassurance. Appearance, this is important as a person will already know how they feel about you before a conversation has begun. Par...
Nonverbal behavior is channeled by norms and most of us abide by them without being aware of them. Physical appearance, gesture and body movement, face and eye behavior, vocal behavior, personal space, touch, scent/smell, and time are all forms of nonverbal communication behavior. Norms differ amongst various cultures, ethnic, and geographic groups. There are endless ways and forms to violate nonverbal norms, and by doing so can lead to a barrier in communication, which are problematic to distinguish.
In every society nonverbal communication is one of the most powerful tools that a person can use to interpret the message that is being delivered. Even though verbal communication is fairly straightforward, nonverbal communication allows others to sense the true emotions of the person that is expressing them. For example even though a person may say that they are not irritated, their usage of voice may display otherwise. Nonverbal communication not only reveals hidden messages, but it also complements, substitutes, and exaggerates verbal communication.
Nonverbal communication can be shown by many different gestures, body movements, and understood by all the different channels. For example, when Dory believes that Marlin has entered her personal space by following her too closely she reacts by using proxemics to intimidate Marlin. Dory purposely enters Marlin’s personal space to show dominance and her gestures show “affect display.” Dory’s affect display is “the movements of the face that convey emotional meaning- the expressions that show anger and fear, happiness and surprise…” (DeVito 144) It is a nonver...
Elly is a couple’s counselor, even though she concentrates on relationships, she does disclose in additional parts of nonverbal communication. Elly considers that your nonverbal skills involves our listening skills, and responding skills. If you can improve your observing skills, therefore you will improve your understanding, and observing others nonverbal skills. She also extends her knowledge into further various types of nonverbal communication, for example; sign language, deaf, deaf and being blind, children, and adults with special needs, and even babies. Also, animals put off nonverbal communication as well. Elly also addresses other types of nonverbal communication such as; accidental, empathetic, violent, offensive, personal space, dance, sounds, and even touch. Finally, our emotions, posting photos, and even digital manipulation. I would utilize greatly from this article, due to the fact, I found it extremely helpful for myself on the topic of nonverbal communication. There was a great deal of information I was able to obtain from this
Nonverbal communication is rich in meaning. Everyone communicates through nonverbal gestures and motions. I realized that you can decipher a lot from an individual or individuals by just paying close attention to what they do, and that words are not really necessary. Watching two people interacting, I figured that they are really close by their space communication, eye language, and body movements.
Nonverbal cues involve everything but the spoken word which includes: body posture and facial expressions, gestures, eyebrows, eyes, tone of voice, speed of delivery, inflections, volume, and proximity. Even one's attire sends messages to others. Each area of the nonverbal has the power to send a message; combined they tell the listener what is meant and what is felt. The power of the nonverbal cannot be over-rated; it will almost always ...
Richmond, V & McCroskey, J 2011. Nonverbal Behavior in Interpersonal Relations. 7th ed. Allyn & Bacon.
Attention Attention is defined as “notice taken of someone or something; the regarding of someone or something as interesting or important”. Attention is an important characteristic of caring in nursing because it helps the patient feel important and acknowledged. Comfort Comfort is defined as “a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint” by the Oxford online dictionary (2016).
Non-verbal communication decodes messages using body language and facial expressions. Therefore, non-verbal communication is a type of language as its own that can be used universally. This includes, touching behavior, proximity, eye contact, gestures and many more. Furthermore, non-verbal communication can be misinterpreted as well because people from other countries has different ways of interpreting gesture...
O’Craven et Al. (1997) challenged the theory of whether earlier cortical areas used in vision processing show the effects of voluntary attention, and specifically did so by testing the effects of voluntary attention on the MT-MST complex which according to past research primarily processes motion elements of stimuli. They tested this specific inference by creating a two paradigm experimental design, one with a fixed stimulus in order to record the modulation of activity based on changes to the stimulus being attended to, and the other a complex stimulus paradigm in order to define the regions under question and allow for quantitative comparisons to be made between the different stimuli being attended to. In this experiment a control group was used verify the lack of eye movement
Attention refers to the state of applying the mind into specific information currently seen in our surroundings. W. James defines attention as the clasp possession of the mind which can do several coincidentally possible objects or train of thoughts. It also suggests recession from some things in order to handle with others effectively (Cherry, n.d.).
Some examples of the supportive communication includes smiling, leaning towards the patient (proxemics), making eye contact, and using a warmer tone of voice when speaking. The unsupportive nonverbal communication included no eye contact, minimal facial expression, and a cold tone of voice. This shows that nonverbal communication is not only a very important aspect of communication in general, but contributes to the overall well being, or discomfort of others as
...tention to how people react to one another’s comments, guessing the relationship between the people and guessing how each feels about what is being said. This can inform individuals to better understand the use of body language when conversing with other people. It is also important to take into account individual differences. Different cultures use different non-verbal gestures. Frequently, when observing these gestures alone the observer can get the wrong impression, for instance, the listener can subconsciously cross their arms. This does not mean that they are bored or annoyed with the speaker; it can be a gesture that they are comfortable with. Viewing gestures as a whole will prevent these misunderstandings. Non-verbal gestures are not only physical, for example; the tone of voice addressing a child will be different from the way it is addressed to an adult.