Florence Nightingale's Environmental Theory

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Florence Nightingale’s Environmental Theory
Ana C. Valdez
Amanda Rangel
Trini Garza
Texas A&M International University

Florence Nightingale Environmental Theory
Florence Nightingale changed the whole perspective of the way people look at nursing. From the middle of the 18th century to the 19th century, the birth of modern nursing began. Nightingale was recognized as the first nursing theorist and most commonly acknowledged as “The Lady with the Lamp”. At the age of thirty-one, Florence Nightingale educated herself and trained for nursing. She clarified her environmental theory in her well-known book “Notes on Nursing: What it is, what it is not” which explained the use of environment to improve a patients recovery. Nightingale addressed that anyone who would join the field of nursing be required to certain education and training. After the outbreak of the Crimean War, “she returned to England where she established a training school for nurses and wrote books about healthcare and nursing education” (LeMone, Lillis, Lynn, Taylor, 2011, p. 7). Florence Nightingale teaching involved:
• “Identifying the personal needs of the patient and the role of the nurse in meeting those needs”
• “Establishing standards for hospital management”
• “Establishing a respected occupation for women”
• “Establishing nursing education”
• “Recognizing the two components of nursing: health and medicine”
• “Believing that nursing I separate and distinct from medicine”
• “Recognizing that nutrition is important to health”
• “Instituting occupational and recreational therapy for sick people”
• “Stressing the need for continuing education for nurses”
• “Maintaining accurate records, recognized as the beginnings of nursing research” (LeMone, Li...

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...althy environment.

References
Cuzzell, J. (1999). Journal Articles, vol. 11 (4), p. 1. http://web.ebscohost.com.library.tamiu.edu:2048/ehost/detail?sid=f4af0f84-0f98-40c4-a659d04f850c3eb9%40sessionmgr115&vid=5&hid=127&bdata=JnNjb3BlPXNpdGU%3d#db=a9h&AN=2214571 Lemone, P., Lillis, C., Lynn, P., Taylor, C. (2011). Foundations of Nursing. Philadelphia:
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Parker, M. E. (2005). Nursing theories & Nursing practice. p.45. http://web.ebscohost.com.library.tamiu.edu:2048/ehost/detail?sid=7cdfa487-264a-4f6f-a1f0-9dfd0797cc94@sessionmgr113&vid=1#db=nlebk&AN=145559 Serquina, P. (2010-2011). Florence nightingal: Environmental theory. Retrieved from http://www.scribd.com/doc/44191642/Florence-Nightingale-Handout Current nursing. (2012, January 31). Retrieved from
http://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/Florence_Nightingale_theory.html

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