Florence Nightingale Philosophy Of Nursing

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Abstract Nursing began with the reformation by Florence Nightingale. Nursing philosophy, science and research all define the nursing profession. The profession of nursing has advanced because of the concepts of philosophy, science, knowledge, and research. These concepts continue to develop into advanced practice nursing. The nursing process implements critical thinking skills and applies accountability to nursing. Two important philosophical foundations of science are rationalism and empiricism. These strategies help create nursing theories. Philosophy is a set of ideas, beliefs or values. Our own personal values and beliefs must be clear in order to meet the healthcare needs to our patients (Masters, 2017, p. 112). My own personal nursing …show more content…

2). Florence Nightingale began the foundation for nursing as a profession (Roux & Halstead, 2018, p. 6). She was an inspiration of her time. Her father educated her when women of her time were typically not educated. She began the vision of nursing practice and theory development and the foundation of nursing philosophy. Florence helped evolve nursing and the recognition of nursing as an academic discipline. Her school educated nurses in theory and clinical experiences which had not been taught previously (Roux & Halstead, 2018, p. 7). She began the concept that caring for the sick is based on knowledge of the person and their surroundings (Alligood, 2014, p. 3). Nightingale’s concepts are used a great deal in everyday nursing. Nightingale referred to the person as a patient (Alligood, 2014, p. 65). She defined health and that it was maintained by the prevention of disease and through health promotion (Alligood, 2014, p. 65). She believed that health would benefit from environmental improvements (Alligood, 2014, p. 66). For professional nursing, Nightingale defined the skills, behaviors, and knowledge that is required for further

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