Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Aspects of juvenile delinquency and its affects
Aspects of juvenile delinquency and its affects
Aspects of juvenile delinquency and its affects
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Aspects of juvenile delinquency and its affects
The problem of female juvenile delinquency is a rising issue in our community. Newstories are forming about females involvement in violent offenses, gangs, and etc. When we think of juvenile delinquency images of “boys being boys” sometimes pop into our heads. However, this is not accurate. Juvenile delinquency is no longer a pure “male issue”. One problem is how society deals with women and perceive women. Female juvenile offenders are often treated harsher than male abusers. When women go to these facilities that is suppose to be rehabilitative they are sometimes met with the same abusive circumstances that where part of the situation that got the into trouble. They are often the victim of abuse by those in authority within the correctional …show more content…
Almost 30 percent of those juveniles are female (Census, 2012). Questions? How do female juvenile offenders differ from their male counterparts? What special needs do female juvenile offenders have? We live in a male dominated society where women are seen as being passive, modest, nurturing, caring, etc. However, when you see the headlines of girls committing heinous acts, it challenges our previous stereotypes. Adolescence, Peer Pressure, and Female Delinquency Adolescence is a very important time in a young person's life. It is defined as a period of human development between the ages of 14 and 18 (Hall, 2011). Psychologically adolescence engulf the discovery for an individual's personal identity (Hall, 2011). Marked with hormonal changes, emotional changes, etc. it can become a period of instability. Not quite an adult, but not a child, many teenagers feel lost. They are trying to find themselves and their peer group is very significant. In an attempt to find their identity some turn to external sources. These external sources can often be detrimental if it is not positive. Some young girls respond to these societal norms by rebelling against …show more content…
Automobile had the greatest influence on adolescent life (Zimring,2005). Teen culture revolve around the car (Zimring,2005). Parental monitoring sexual activity with emergence of the car (Zimring, 2005). By the mid-1950s the teenage society began to emerge (Zimring, 2005). There was a disconnect between the legal system and the new emerging independence that modern technology afforded adolescents (Zimring, 2005). In the agricultural based society people entered adult life at a younger age (Zimring, 2005). However, as society has become more industrialized and work requiring more specialized training, preadulthood is marked by a period of prolonged economic dependence upon one's family (Ziming,
In 1981 women only made up around 4 percent of inmates in prison. The criminal justice world is very set on race. For example in the book Criminal Justice a brief introduction by Frank Schmalleger, it says that race is so marginalized that even though in the united states population there are only about 13 percent of African Americans, African Americans that are incarcerated account for somewhere around 50 percent. This shows that African American women are more likely to encounter incarceration has opposed to white women. This is also why women’s prisons are study less than men’s prisons. Because there are less violent crimes committed in a women’s prison and there are significantly less women inmates than men. .However, this could soon change in the years coming if the crime rate in women keeps rising like it
Savage, J. (2011). Gendered pathways from strain to delinquency. Criminology and Justice Policy Dissertation……(Savage, 2011)
Cross-gender staffing can bring up previous victimization the female offenders endured (Zinger, 2006). Many female inmates have a troubled past with males, and correctional officers’ may make prison a difficult (Zinger, 2006). There are also instances of sexual assault in regards to cross-staffing (Parkes & Pate, 2006). Many female offenders are assaulted by their superiors, however, they fail to report is since they are afraid (Parkes & Pate, 2006). This becomes a major challenge to female offenders since it can cause further victimization, making it difficult for them to rehabilitate. In turn, this complicates the offender’s ability
Statistically, the male population in jail/prisons are much higher than the female population. This is not necessarily because females are less inclined to criminal tendencies than males, but more because society views them more as victims and/or innocent. (Men Sentenced To Long…2012 p.2) From the time women are small until they grow up, they are told that they are fragile, kind, they should not curse, or fight, etc. There are countless sexist roles and behaviors that are pushed on women, and so society views women along side the typical view. In a statistical graph by the of Bureau of Justice Statistics states that the number of people incarcerated per 100,000 people of that sex is as follows: 126 women and 1,352 males. (Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2010. p.1) That is an incredible difference in the number of incarcerated individuals per jail/prison. Societal view with women is becoming more level headed today, and sentencing disparity on the gender platform is coming to a more equal level; however, it is still a long way away from being equal. According to an article in the Huffington
Juveniles get involved in delinquency for many reason; a lot of the time it depends on their home lives. Females tend to lean towards substance abuse and sexual crimes more than violent crimes. What tends to make females go toward getting into delinquent behavior is how the parents treated them as they were growing up. In Davis article “At- Risk Girls and Delinquency”; when a family is trying to get control over their daughter sometimes it can have a negative effect and cause that daughter to act out or even run away (Davis, pg. 297). When a female starts getting involved in delinquency a lot of the time the risk factors are different then their counter- partners. Girls are at greater risk to get victimized than boys are since females are
Females are increasingly becoming more active in the juvenile justice system. While these rates are rising with females the rates of involvement for males in the juvenile justice system are said to be declining. From 1983 to 1992, arrests of female adolescents rose over 25% (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1993), and in 1994 and 1995 girls accounted for one fourth of all juvenile arrests (Girls Incorporated, 1996; Snyder, 1996; Snyder et al., 1996). Moreover, from 1985 to 1994, arrests of females for violent offenses more than doubled (Girls Incorporated, 1996). In 1997, there were nearly half a million arrests, approximately 23 percent, of juvenile females in the United States. Although many of the crimes ...
Research regarding recidivism is usually conducted on male participants who have only committed minor offenses or researchers have gone to the extreme and surveyed those with major offenses. Because more females are in the juvenile offender pool, more research must
The incarceration rate for women has increased tremendously. Since 2010, there have been more than 113,000 females incarcerated in both state and federal institutions (corrections). The YouTube video, “Most Disgusting Female Prison in the World,” is a documentary on Detroit repeat female offenders. These women are incarcerated in the Wayne County Jail known as Detroit’s lost hope for female offenders. These female offenders are incarcerated for prostitution, drugs, and other violent crimes such as robbery and assault. The documentary also states that these women had a troubled past and are hard to control. In the beginning of the documentary, there is a white female offender who states that she had been shot numerous times, stabbed, and kidnapped
Lederman, C.(2000). Girls in Juvenile Justice System: What You Should Know. Retrieved May 23, 2010 from http://www.abanet.org/child/clp/Juvenile%20Justice/Girls%20in%20the%20Juvenile%20Justice%20System.htm
Delinquency in and of itself has been observed, studied, sifted, put into one form of statistical data or another and published for years. The question of “should girls’ delinquency be studied separately from boys’ delinquency?” can only be answered with an answer of yes. Data from every aspect of delinquency should be studied whether it be age, race, type of crime, along with gender. Without viewing all aspects of delinquency in regards to gender, any conclusions found would be biased, possibly leading to the enforcement of inappropriate laws and or treatments.
There is much lacking in sex offender research, however female sex offenders have been overlooked and often research on female offenders is almost nonexistent. The biggest concerns of current research are why they offend and how can we treat them. There are many characteristics of female offenders that distinguish them from their male counterparts. For example female sex offenders are more likely to have previous sexual victimization, they are less likely to have drug or alcohol abuse, and are more likely to have both male and female victims (Johansson-Love & Fremouw, 2009). Due to the lack of research there are shortcomings between male and female typologies and a critical analysis of the gender differences of the typologies can give insight
Traditionally, there has been little research on or interest in the impact of female crime in modern society. In addition, juvenile crime rates are on the rise, which combine for a void of research or information on female juvenile offenders. In general, crime rates for women offenders have risen since the 1990's. Increasing numbers of young women are also offending at higher rates. In a 1996 U.S. Department of Justice Report, the number of arrests of young women had doubled between 1989 and 1993. Twenty percent of all juvenile arrests were committed by girls, an increase of 87 percent. However, according to The National Study of Delinquency Prevention in Schools, males are far more likely to admit to criminal involvement than are females. For example, 12 percent of males and 4 percent of females reported carrying a hidden weapon other than a pocketknife in the past year (Wilson, p.150). There are several theories for this rise in crime proposed by modern feminists, including that the introduction of women into traditional male roles prompted women to commit increasingly dangerous and violent crimes. However, this paper will rely on Meda Chesney-Lind's theories from The Female Offender.
In most states juvenile delinquency are criminal acts committed by minors’ ages 10 to 18 years old, the crimes are categorized as status offenders or delinquent offenders. Offenses committed by status offenders can only be committed because the offender is a minor, such as running away from home, truancy and underage drinking. (Mooney, pg 115) then there are delinquent offenders whose offenses would be a crime if they were committed by an adult. Depending on the nature of the crime, minors are tried in a juvenile justice system or can be transferred to the adult justice system. According to the Campaign for Youth Justice, it is estimated 1.7 million youths are in the juvenile justice system with 100,000 cases being heard in juvenile court annually. Currently, it is estimated that 70% of the youths arrested are boys and 30% are girls, although African-Americans make up only 17% of the total youth population, they are 30% more likely than white youth to face harsher sentences and be transferred into the adult
It is hypothesized that females who are in juvenile justice custody have a high prevalence of psychological disorders which has a very strong association with their offender status. One hundred juvenile offenders were matched with a contrast group of one hundred females on age and socioeconomic status. Psychological profiles and trauma histories of both groups were assessed using various methods. The results indicated that rates of psychopathology were higher for offenders than non-offenders, with particularly higher levels of conduct disorder, substance abuse disorders, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorders (Dixon et al., 2004). The results confirmed the hypothesis that female juvenile offenders have a high rate of psychological
Adolescence is a time of challenge and change for both teens and parents. Teens are at a stage in life where they face a multitude of pressing decisions -- including those about friends, careers, sex, smoking, drinking, drugs and parental values. At the same time, they are confronted with profound physical, social and emotional changes.