Exploring Family Strengths in 21st Century Society

847 Words2 Pages

Since a family is the most fundamental unit holding up a society as well as individuals, people often witness a family as a whole overcoming adversity, making impossible to possible. Behind such wonders, many believe that there are invisible power only shared within a family members and that keeps a family united and moving forward. What is the hidden power and what makes up a family of 21st century? This essay, therefore, will review the general definition of a family in a contemporary society, discuss the framework of family strengths and finally will examine how the family strengths can be applied in health care practice. The concept of a family has greatly changed for the last couple of decades as many parts of the world develop into multicultural Fitzpatrick and Ritchie (cited in Schrodt 2009) analyzed family communication patterns and they proposed 3 dimensional family communication environment instrument (FCEI) to identify what holds the family together and strong. On the test, they found that 'family expressiveness,' 'structural traditionalism' and 'conflict avoidance' constitute those 3 dimensions and that each dimension co-influences one another. The research also specifically stressed out children from the families sharing a similar family communication schemes tend to expect to share the same strengths with their future family. For many years, series of analysis about family strengths grew into a trend, called 'family strengths framework' and it became widely used in the health care area, maily focusing on problem-solving and detecting success of a family and their resilience(MacAllister, cited in Smith & Ford 2013). DeFrain and Stinnett (cited in Schrodt 2009) asserted that every family has its own strengths and those strengths can be categorized, mostly sharing the similar qualities as the previous studies had confirmed. In the DeFrain's analysis, communication, affection, enjoying time together, spiritual well-being and stress and crisis management were listed as the most primary qualities. While DeFrain and Stinnett proposed 6 qualities, the Australian Family Strengths Research Project (Geggie, DeFrain, Hitchcock & Silberberg, cited in 2013) suggested 8, which are 'communication,' 'togetherness, ' 'sharing activities,' 'affection,' 'support,' 'acceptance,' 'commitment' and 'resilience' (Smith & Ford

More about Exploring Family Strengths in 21st Century Society

Open Document