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The women's suffrage campaign
Womens suffrage us history chapter 18
The women suffrage campaign
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“I often wonder whether we do not rest our hopes too much upon constitutions, upon laws, and upon courts. These are false hopes; believe me, these are false hopes. Liberty lies in the hearts of men and women; when it dies there, no constitution, no law, not court can save it” (Judge Learned Hand, uen.org). In other words, one should not depend on these constitutions to make the changes they wish to see. In history, there have been numerous examples of political reform and change, but, in many cases, it was possible because an individual or group of people believed in something so strongly that they did everything in their power to initiate a transformation in society. Some tactics used were very successful, while others weren’t quite as impactful, nevertheless, these groups of people and organizations should be recognized for taking leadership even if it meant risking their lives, in some cases, and standing against the majority. The fight for equality between men and women was a major issue. In 1869 Elizabeth Stanton and Susan B. Anthony formed the National Woman Suffrage Association, which craved to achieve voting rights for women by making a Congressional amendment to the Constitution. These women along with many others spent much of their lives campaigning, raising issues to women in areas of education and divorce, holding conventions and meetings, writing numerous letters, and traveling from city to city to gain supporters. At the same time, many were against women having a large role in society, especially men, because they believed a women’s role should be contained in the household taking care of the family; the men wanted to be the providers. Finally, in 1920 the 19th Amendment was admitted to the Constitution allowing w... ... middle of paper ... ...anges in our society, and although some were more successful than others, they have brought us to where our nation is today. Individuals were able to make changes through striking, boycotting, and coming together. Violence was used in many instances to repress the reformers but that rarely stopped them. When one really believes in a cause, nothing will stand against them. Some events, such as the women’s suffrage movement, the fight for black’s equality, and the strive for better working conditions took years to accomplish, but the good they did for our nation is beyond our wildest dreams. Still today, we see examples of changes within our society such as the community organizing, Greenpeace and the activism through poetry. Anyone can have a voice, and citizens standing up for what they believe and making a difference in society is what democracy is all about.
The Hollow Hope examines the following research question: when can judicial processes be used to produce social change? (Rosenberg 1). Rosenberg starts out the book by describing the two different theories of the courts. The first theory, the Dynamic Court view, views the court as being powerful, vigorous, and potent proponents of change (Rosenberg 1). The second theory, the Constrained Court view, views the court in the complete opposite way. With this view the court is seen as weak, ineffective, and powerless (Rosenberg 3). In this view there are three different constraints that restrict the courts from producing effective political and social change. These constraints include: limited nature of constitutional rights, lack of judicial independence, and the lack of tools the courts need (Rosenberg 35). Even though there are constraints on the court there are conditions where the court is able to overcome the constraints.
History has encountered many different individuals whom have each impacted the 21 in one way or another; two important men whom have revolted against the government in order to achieve justice are Henry David Thoreau and Martin Luther King Jr. Both men impacted numerous individuals with their powerful words, their words carried the ability to inspire both men and women to do right by their morality and not follow unjust laws. “On the Duty of Civil Disobedience” by David Henry Thoreau along with King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, allow the audience to understand what it means to protest for what is moral.
For hundreds of years, politicians have searched for the perfect form of government to be the foundation onto which a strong and prosperous nation can be built. A Democracy is a form of government by the people. In a Democracy, a code of law is not required and the majority always rules. Similarly, in a Republic, the power of the government resides with the people. In addition, a Republic requires a code of law, which protects the minority by limiting the majority, and a system of checks and balances. In the New Nation era, the Sedition Act and the Revolution of the 1800s demonstrated the need for a code of law in order to prevent revolts. Furthermore, in the Jacksonian Era, Andrew Jackson’s abuse of power exhibited the importance of checks
During America's early history, women were denied some of the rights to well-being by men. For example, married women couldn't own property and had no legal claim to any money that they might earn, and women hadn't the right to vote. They were expected to focus on housework and motherhood, and didn't have to join politics. On the contrary, they didn't have to be interested in them. Then, in order to ratify this amendment they were prompted to a long and hard fight; victory took decades of agitation and protest. Beginning in the 19th century, some generations of women's suffrage supporters lobbied to achieve what a lot of Americans needed: a radical change of the Constitution. The movement for women's rights began to organize after 1848 at the national level. In July of that year, reformers Elizabeth Cady Stanton(1815-1902) and Lucretia Mott (1793-1880), along with Susan B. Anthony (1820-1906) and other activists organized the first convention for women's rights at Seneca Falls, New York. More than 300 people, mostly women but also some men, attended it. Then, they raised public awar...
Governing a society of people and achieving a justice presents a challenge regardless of the form. While the American Republic government has leant itself to many flaws when it comes to justice, it still embodies a stronger checks and balances to achieve justice that are limited in Platonic or Aristotelian government forms. We have a strong belief and precedent in achieving justice by way of our people from protests, boycotts to our election process. The activity level is important in combatting challenges in the justice system.
Political systems and their consequent removals during this time serve as a flashing indicator towards the power that exists in the mobilization of the people. The Declaration of Independence, Constitution of the United States, and the Rights of Man and Citizen, serve as reminders of the revolutionary philosophical and political attitudes belonging to the writers of these revolutionary documents. Even now, the same attitudes of equality and freedom can be seen. Whether it be through movements for racial equality on school campuses, justice for those killed unjustly, or the prevailing ideals of “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness,” for all races and genders, the resounding calls for people to support and affirm their brethren continue to echo (US
...wo decades was that in the 1920’s women’s rights advocates were able to pass the 19th amendment, granting women suffrage, and increasing political interest among women. Both time periods were difficult ones for minorities and women, though some victories were had.
It was Theodore Roosevelt, who stated that, “Nobody cares how much you know until they know how much you care”, conveying the idea that with no voice comes no change. In the morning of August 26, 1920, the 19th amendment was ratified, which centralized mainly on the enfranchisement of women. Today, they have the legal right to vote, and the ability to speak openly for themselves, but most of all they are now free and equal citizens. However this victorious triumph in American history would not have been achieved without the strong voices of determined women, risking their lives to show the world how much they truly cared. Women suffragists in the 19th century had a strong passion to change their lifestyle, their jobs around the nineteenth century were limited to just children, family, and domestic duties. It consisted of a very low rate of education, and job opportunities. They could not share their opinion publicly and were expected to support their male family members and husbands during the time. Women knew that the way to enfranchisement was going to be tenacious, and full of obstacles along the way. Therefore a new organization was formed, The National American Women Association (NAWSA), representing millions of women and Elizabeth Cady Stanton as the first party president. This organization was founded in 1890, which strategized on the women getting education in order to strengthen their knowledge to prepare for the suffrage fight. NAWSA mainly focused on the right to vote one state at a time. In 1917, a member named Alice Paul, split apart from NAWSA because of the organization’s tactics and major goals. Due to this split, many other suffragists from NAWSA bitterly divided into a new organization named, National Women’s ...
The entire Women’s Movement in the United States has been quite extensive. It can be traced back to 1848, when the first women’s rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York. After two days of discussions, 100 men and women signed the Declaration of Sentiments. Drafted by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, this document called for equal treatment of women and men under the law and voting rights for women. This gathering set the agenda for the rest of the Women’s Movement long ago (Imbornoni). Over the next 100 years, many women played a part in supporting equal treatment for women, most notably leading to the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, which allowed women the right to vote.
The citizens and leaders of the reform movements realized that without action, these movements would be nothing (DOC G). So many of them decided to step out and stand up for their cause. Without these important American leaders, our nation would not have grown into the nation it is today. Through their determination and sacrifice, they made a huge difference in expanding America’s democratic ideals by laying the foundation for religion and education, movements through abolition and temperance acts, expanding beliefs by caring for the insane, and taking a stand for personal rights.
Before the 1920s men and women were thought to have two separate roles in life. People believed women should be concerned with their children, home, and religion, while men took care of business and politics. In 1920 there were significant changes for women in politics, the home, and the workplace. When the 19th amendment passed it gave women the right to vote. “Though slowly to use their newly won voting rights, by the end of the decade women were represented local, state, and national political committees and were influencing the political agenda of the federal government.” Now a days it’s normal for women to be involved in politics and it’s normal for women to vote. Another drastic change
Before the 1920s, women typically never left the house did domestic chores to provide for their husband. However after the end of the 1910s, radical thoughts for women suffrage advocated for until the issue was put on hold during the break of World War I. President Wilson’s ignorance towards the fight for a woman’s right to vote didn’t stop woman suffrage associations such as the NWSA. Women suffrage was protested continuously until it grasped the federal government’s attention. When the 19th amendment passed, the women’s role in the political world dramatically shifted at the local, state, and federal level. Due to this new sense of political freedom women were given, the roles of American women in the 1920s varied between the “New Woman”
Throughout history, women have always been considered second-class citizens compared to men, however, the issue of equal rights changed in the 1920’s with the development of the 19th Amendment. The 19th Amendment was added to the Constitution and gave all genders the right to vote, and with the new Amendment, women started to evolve into a new force to be reckoned with. The women of the 1920’s started to live their lives as men had lived theirs. Husbands and boyfriends were shocked by the transformation of their female partners. Women began to smoke, drink, join the working force, and even murder. Once women had developed a new sense of independence, women did not want to return to being housewives. The 19th Amendment caused American women to gain confidence and rebel against gender roles during the 1920’s, resulting in a surge of women wanting to experience life as men had always done.
By the 1920s, the United States of America was beginning to gain a reputation for equality and social democracy. This was a period of significant change for women. The 19th amendment was passed in 1920, giving women the right to vote, and women began to pursue both family life and careers of their own. In the political and business worlds, women competed with men; in marriage, they moved toward a contractual role. Many accounts attributed numerous characteristics to the “New Women” of the 1920s: their manners and morals differed from those of previous generations. Though social commenters saw measures of emancipation, they still believed social equality had not been reached and women were still not being treated as equal. Social Scientists
The history of the Women’s Rights Movement was a time in history where women fought as hard as they could for equality. Women wanted to be treated equal to men. Their fight for equality was a long, laborious, but a time worthy battle to reach their goal of being equal. They wanted to be seen as more than just a housewife who cooked and took care of the children. They wanted equality. They wanted to be equal to men. To start off, the first gathering to discuss Women’s rights was in Seneca Falls, New York in 1848. This meeting involved discussions about the role of women in society and where they stood. About ...