Examining Porphyria's Lover by Robert Browning And Not To Blame by Joni Mitchell

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Examining Porphyria's Lover by Robert Browning And Not To Blame by Joni Mitchell

To begin with, these two pieces of poetry are about two different

women who have suffered terrible violence from their male partners.

This essay compares the two poems identifying their similarities and

differences as they are both written from a different point of view. 'Porphyria's

Lover' is written from a male's point of view, Robert Browning whereas

'Not To Blame' is written from a female's point of view, Joni

Mitchell. Further more 'Porphyria's Lover' has been written in

Victorian times when issues like these were seen differently compared

with 'Not To Blame', as this is a modern poem.

Firstly the connotations of the titles are very interesting. In 'Porphyria's

Lover' the title can suggest two impressions as it could be referring

to the female's partner in the poem or someone she could possibly be

having an affair with. Likewise in 'Not To Blame' the title

demonstrates two connotations as it suggests that the female in the

poem was 'not to blame' or that the male was 'not to blame'. In effect

it makes you more aware of what the poem is about and lets you decide

on what you want to believe the title is trying to tell you.

The structures of the two poems are different. Although similarly they

both use poetic devices to make the poem stand out. 'Porphyria's

Lover' and 'Not To Blame' use carefully chosen phrases making a strong

impact on the reader.

In 'Porphyria's Lover' rhyme is used throughout most of the poem. It

also uses half rhyme, caesura and run on lines. The poems are also

written in free verse.

Caesura is shown in 'Porphyria's Lover' when the poem breaks in the

middle of the line,

'In one long yellow string I wound

Three times her little throat around,

And strangled her. No pain felt she; '

Using Caesura gives emphasis to 'And strangled her.' or to 'No pain

felt she; ' which makes a strong point to the important and shocking

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