Evidence-based practice (EBP) is an approach based on scientific research. This approach tries to specify the way in which professionals try to make decisions based on empirical evidence, patient characteristics, situations, and preferences, while attempting to “eliminate risky practices in favor of those that have better outcomes” (Wikipedia, 2015). EBP is centered on evidence that shows improvement over other therapy approaches that are established by individual notions or unproven concepts. “Most EBPs have been studied in several large-scale clinical trials, involving thousands of patients and careful comparison of the effects of EBPs vs. other types of psychological treatments” (ABCT, 2015). This shows why EBP is considered the most “preferred …show more content…
Psychologist are ethically bound “to do no harm” (non-maleficence) and “strive to benefit those with whom they work” (beneficence) (APA, 2002). These principles are important in understanding the ethical importance of evidence-based practices in psychology. Seeing as EBP only uses scientific evidence for treatment, there is more validation in using this particular method. Like the APA Code of Ethics, a psychologist that uses EBP must also follow certain guidelines and specific treatment approaches that are scientifically supported. Mental health practitioner or psychologists that do not use EBT generally do not meet the same standards as those that do. In addition, a psychologist that uses EBP is held to more respected standards given that they must follow specific treatment approaches equivalent to Evidence Based Treatment (EBT) that are common with EBP procedures and guidelines. Like EBP, EBT is also supported by scientific research that demonstrates how treatment has helped reduce suffering and helped improve functioning (Effective Child Therapy, …show more content…
CBT is an evidence-based approach used for psychological treatments. It has proven to be effective for anxiety, depression, addictions, phobias, and personality disorders (Cherry, 2015). It’s an approach that focuses on helping clients with specific problems geared towards a cleints thoughts or feelings about something that has affected their behavior in the past. “CBT focuses on the thoughts and behaviors that maintain symptoms and aims to teach specific strategies that promote new ways of behaving and relating with our experiences” (San Luis Obispo CBT Center). CBT would be a good practice to use in a work environment because part of an I/O Psychologists responsibility is to improve the performance, satisfaction, and well-being of its employees (Wikipedia, 2015). The reality is that some employees have problematic behaviors at work because of negative experiences from their pasts or have problems dealing with their abilities or appearance. These patterns of low self-esteem can hinder an individual greatly in their job performance. However, CBT could help clients recognize how problematic their negative thoughts and believes may be in affecting their overall performance. This practice can guide them to take steps towards positive behavior and change. CBT offers many benefits in the work environment, especially for
...le, “Recovery of evidence-based practice” highlights the importance of utilizing evidence-based practice to care for mentally ill patients. “They also found a similar consensus in requirements that mental health care be based on evidence, be focused on effective treatments and best practices, and result in measurable outcomes” (Gordon & Ellis, 2013, p. 4).
Evidence Based Practice is a growing field in the social work arena. The essence of evidence-based practice is placing the client’s benefits first by posing specific questions of importance to the client, searching objectively and efficiently for the best evidence, and then using the evidence to guide one’s practice. In short, evidence-based practice is the integration of research into practice. In this paper I illustrate the steps of evidence-based practice from the formation of a COPES question to the identification of practice guidelines.
One of the primary reasons I prefer to utilize CBT is due to its compatibility with my personality. I am an organized, logical, and direct individual, all of which CBT encompasses well. CBT is a highly structured therapy. Even though there isn’t a particular order to procedures while utilizing CBT, there does tend to be a natural progression of certain steps. This aspect allows me to feel as though I am leading client’s to their goals in a logical manner. Not only that, CBT has a great deal of research backing that has proven it to be effective in treating several diagnoses such as depression and anxiety (Corey, 2013). Perhaps the best quality of CBT is the fact that it is known for having an openness to incorporating techniques from other approaches. According to Corey (2013), most forms of CBT can be integrated into other mainstream therapies (p.
Catheter Acquired Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTIs) has become to be classified as one among the leading infections which most individuals end up being susceptible to acquire while at the hospital. Healthcare-associated or acquired infections (HAIs) are a significant cause of illness, death, and more often than not, have resulted to cost the tax payers potentially high medical expenses in most health care settings. ("Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality," para. 1) Due to this, 1 out of every 20 patients will end up with CAUTI within the US hospitals and this has caused Agency for healthcare research and quality (AHRQ) to embark on nationwide plans to help in the eradication and control of CAUTI incidences. ("Agency
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a hands-on form of psychotherapy that is empirically based, which focuses on the interrelationship between emotions, behaviors, and thoughts. Through CBT, patients are able to identify their distorted thinking and modify their beliefs in order to change their behaviors. Once a patient changes their distorted thinking, they are able to think in a more positive and realistic manner. Overall, CBT focuses on consistent problem solving strategies and changing negative thought distortions and negative behavior. There are different types of CBT, which share common elements. Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a kind of CBT, which falls under the umbrella of CBT.
(Wilcock ,2001) states that it is essential to break it down into occupations and science. Occupations are daily activities that provide structure for living, reflect cultural values and have meanings for individuals. In addition, the science aspect is the gathering of knowledge through systematic reviews, randomised controlled trials and available resources that informs practice. The information therapist seeks for is that which has been critically appraised by other authors for validity and interpretability when planning and implementing treatment.This evidence based practice is usually defined as'the conscientious, explicit,and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients’ (Dirette et al, 2009).
Psychological Association (2006, p. 273) defines EBP as "the integration of the best available research with clinical expertise in the context of patient characteristics, culture and preferences."
Over the last 10 years evidence-based practice (EBP) has grown substantially and is changing the nursing care delivered to patients along with the nursing work environment. Nurses are more involved in the decision making process, and are making clinical decisions with better patient outcomes (Good, Fink, Krugman, Oman, & Traditi, 2011). With technology growing at such a fast pace, new and more effective medicines, medical devices, and procedures are developed daily. Digestible sensors that monitor your bodily systems and 3D printing of embryonic stem cells, blood vessels, and sheets of cardiac tissue that actually beat like a real heart, are significantly impacting the future of healthcare (Honigman,
CBT offers the client an opportunity to look at the presenting problem from a rational approach and use rational techniques. A therapist conducting CBT will adopt a multi-purpose role of being an active, educator, and encouraging clients to actively participate in the therapeutic process. As mentioned previously, CBT will tend to focus on the clients current functional problem. The processes will intel exploration of the interrelationship between thoughts, feelings, beliefs, attitudes, goals and behaviors. The main premises of CBT are is assumption, that an individual’s emotional reaction is produced by his or her thoughts and beliefs about a particular situation.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a type of treatment to “help people see the relationship between beliefs, thoughts, and feelings, and subsequent behavior patterns and actions.” This therapy works by finding ways of helping a person understand what their perception is and how this might impact their well-being. Instead, they look at how they feel and act rather than them thinking it is based on what they do. This is done by “adjusting our thoughts, we can directly influence our emotions and behavior” (Good Therapy, 2017). With this in mind, understanding the person’s thought process can determine what can be causing the individual to feel a way. Furthermore, this therapy will “help unclear negative reactions and learn new, positive emotional
Evidence-based practice is important to consider when researching for interventions, further knowledge, or help to guide a new idea in the health professions. Evidence-based practice is comprised of three significant concepts: respect and awareness for the targeted population’s values, previous clinical practice or experience with that population, and systematic research to establish a better understanding of what is already known about the study’s focus. These concepts are all taken into consideration when designing and conducting a study because it provides a more valid and credible source for others.
CBT is based on the idea that how we think (cognition), how we feel (emotion) and how we act (behavior) all interact together. Specifically, our thoughts determine our feelings and our behavior. Negative and unrealistic thoughts can cause us distress and result in problems. When a person suffers with psychological distress, the way in which they interpret situations becomes skewed, which in turn has a negative impact on the actions they take. The behavior part of the therapy involves setting homework for the client to do (e.g. keeping a diary of thoughts). CBT aims to help people become aware of when they make negative interpretations, and of behavioral patterns which reinforce the distorted thinking. Cognitive therapy helps people to develop alternative ways of thinking and behaving which aims to reduce their psychological distress ((www.simplypsychology.org)
The CBT therapist is less concerned about the unconscious mind and how the unconscious mind motivates the patient in the direction he has gone in the past. The CBT therapist is examining what are those thoughts and how can the patient change those thought patterns and behaviors that limit the patient’s potential. This is a great option for Jim because, as he is attending school, and experiencing various interactions with both women and men, he will be open to a huge playing field in which he can practice feeling anxious and uncomfortable and still stay in the moment and move through those situations and encounters without running away. The CBT therapist can assist him with this process and discourage maladaptive behaviors from his past. The CBT therapist can also provide him with tools and new coping mechanisms along to journey, ultimately leading to a successful moment in his life to boost his self-confidence and self-esteem, thus leading to further accomplishments. Because CBT is time-limited, it is shorter in duration and possibly ultimately less costly. Because CBT is less focused on Jim’s unconscious mind and conflicts, he may still not be able to gain insight into why he has maladaptive relationships and behaviors. He may fall back into those same behaviors due to having poor insight and awareness into these suppressed conflicts. A study performed by Leichsenring et al., examined the efficacy of CBT versus psychodynamic therapy for patients with social anxiety disorder. They have found that both approaches are effective. However, they found “significant differences in favor of CBT for remission, and secondary measures of social phobia and interpersonal problems. For response rates and improvements in depressive symptoms, they observed no significant differences between CBT and psychodynamic
REBT is intended to help clientsand it may reverse discharge for specific clients or if the methods are not completed appropriately. One of the deficiencies of REBT is that it has the abilities of rubbing certain clients the wrong way. To be more exact, a misinterpretation with regards to REBT is its disappointment to talk about the emotionality aspects of the emotional disturbances. It has additionally been bludgeoned for being a compassion for extreme minded clients. As to the aforementioned point, I for the most part feel that the counseling profession usually captivates feeble-minded clients, clients who are warm and responsive and caring too. REBT might likewise fail to offer the fundamental level of sympathy to productively work with specific clients which may make certain clients feel exceptionally helpless and therefore not having the capacity to trust the therapist enough to impart enough or any information to the therapist for the therapist to have the capacity to give help. Compassion towards clients is essential and thus failing to offer a certain level of it causes REBT to be imperfect in such a way and consequently turning into a simple shortcoming of it (Aaets.org, 2014.) An alternate shortcoming of REBT is that the relationship between B (Belief) causes C (Consequence) or only accompanies C because of An (Activating Event) couldn't be easily tested, and that knowing certain thoughts that are
EBP changes according to the client and the particular case. The social worker has to examine all aspects before picking an intervention. A systematic review of multiple interventions research studies is one EBP that can be beneficial to generalist social work practice. My purpose for selecting this form of EBP is because every case, situation, or counseling can always benefit from researching previous treatment