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Teaching strategies in education
Important teaching strategy
School psychologist what do they do
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The way school systems develop effective teachers is to provide them with the supports and professional development needed to enable them to embrace the needs of their diverse students. School psychologists can be a lead collaborator to assist teachers in successful implementation of EBP’s. School psychologists can assist with evaluating the data, providing resources to utilize data informed decisions and interventions. Moreover, they can help evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention and adjust as needed to maximize the positive impact on student achievement. Improvements in schools can be made just by using meaningful data to inform decisions. A reasonable question is why then is data not embraced? Archbals (2001), supports it is not a lack of data, but the lack of staff in each school with the needed expertise, initiative, and tools to turn data into “actionable” information. Teachers may lack the understanding and professional training to fully utilize data to guide instruction, planning, and evaluation. In addition, everyone may not have the same access to data or the time allotted …show more content…
School psychologists are trained and specialize in data collection and analysis. They utilize data collected in meaningful ways to inform the problem solving process. In turn, they synthesize the data to inform evidence based interventions. These interventions can impact school wide initiatives or individual students. School Psychologists have the expertise to excel as leaders in the data informed society that has emerged in our current time. Whether the need has arisen from legislation and laws or from the need for better informed practices in the schools, they are trained to share information in a collaborative manner between administration, school, child, and
Applying Figure 1.1 from Victoria Bernhardt’s (2013) book Data Analysis for Continuous School Improvement it is this evaluator’s opinion that Portage High School is at a crossroads as a school of compliance and a school of continuous improvement (p. 4). Of the nine area of evaluation, Portage marks five in the area of compliance and four in the area of continuous improvement. Hence, the assessment is that Portage High School sits firmly as a school focused on compliance. This is a strong reflection of the building principal that feels that the use of data is wasteful endeavor. According the principal, “The experts in our building guide our processes; data does not drive our school. It’s only purpose is to determine
Counselors are very dependent on the research of others. Counselors are among many who are responsible for producing evidence based practice. Counselors have a responsibility to be eager and capable of locating and using evidence based interventions. Research reports are used to help summarize the findings of different types of research in the counseling profession. The results of a research report should summarize the findings of the research. According to Sheperis, Young, and Daniels 2010, “it should be easy for the reader to connect the findings with the stated research questions and to determine whether the finding support or refute your hypothesis” (p.239). The following are two challenges that the counseling profession is faced with when it comes to outcome research: (1) producing sufficient volumes of evidence and (2) being able to find, interpret, and use the evidence from previous research. These challenges place a limit on the variety of interventions that are available to the counseling profession. One intervention that works for one child, might not produce the same results for another child. So it is very important that research provides information that is useful and effective. The lack of studies makes it more challenging to determine whether or not an intervention is an effective solution that will improve a student’s behavior or academics. “Ultimately, regardless of how effective a counselor may be, if the problems are not properly measured and assessed, intervention is disadvantaged and treatment is comprised” (Sheperis, Young, & Daniels, 2010, p. 3). In order to best serve clients we have to complete comprehensive research and use the results to the advantage of the client.
An important member of the team is a designated personnel from the educational-psychological advisory service (PPR) who is appointed to the student upon a request received from a parent or a person who interacts with the student daily. The educational-psychological advisory services play an important role in promoting inclusiveness in mainstream schools. Once a child ...
Schools are in great need of systems, processes, and personnel who are able to support the needs of students with problem behavior. Research indicates, however, that (while I am a big, fat cheater) information has not been made available to teachers and other professionals in a format that allows these strategies to become common practice. Many teachers choose isolated behavioral strategies that are not applied immediately after the problem behavior has occurred.
EBP is better carried out through individuals who are well supported both professionally and personally. Staff is supported in such a way that if they are not it can fail. Well educated nurses can carry out evidence based practices but what if a whole hospital could ensure that all of it's nursing staff could do the very same.
In the article “Using Evidence-Based Practice to Reduce Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections”, by AJN, the author states how catheters are causing urinary tract infections among adult patients in healthcare facilities. The purpose of healthcare workers reading the article, “Using Evidence-Based Practice to Reduce Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections”, is to provide better care to their patients with a Foley catheter and to try and prevent a urinary tract infection associated with a Foley catheter. This article affects the nursing process by presenting it with further education, and affects the patients by giving them a better catheter experience.
There are several school-level processes that may affect student outcomes either as direct effects of instructional practice or indirectly through support of students’ social-psychological needs (Rowan, B., Chiang, F.-S., Miller, R. J., 1996).
Through evidence-based practice and strategies, as a school counseling intern, I sought to encourage Carlos, a thirteen-year-old boy with ADHD, behavior, and academic challenges to make better choices. Approaches implemented included a reality therapy foundation with solution-focused brief therapy interventions to help Carlos recognize that he can be in control and accept responsibility for his actions. Through the modalities of choice theory, reality therapy, and solution-focused brief therapy, I hoped to empower Carlos as he moved into the last semester of eighth grade and transitioned into his freshman year.
The literature review research and articles ranged in dates from 1995 to 2013. These articles are composed of over 50 studies, with the results being compared and evaluated over a vast time. The researchers examined the students’ permanent school records, documented the students’ gender, socioeconomic status, grade retained or intervened, teacher assigned grades, reading and mathematics, and the students’ standardized test scores (Rust & Wallace, 1993). Grade appropriate standardized test...
The main purpose of this article, "Bringing Mental Health needs into focus through School Counseling Program Transformation” was to explained how a transformation of a program in a school setting can help tremendously the overall well-being of students. This transformation was done with the collaboration and effort of school counselors, administration, and teachers. This article focus on the need for school counselors to be involved more into the mental health problems of the students, rather than being so overwhelmed with managing testing, clerical tasks, and tracking credits (Gruman, Marston, & Koon, 2013). The first main point this article wanted to explain to the reader was the link between students’ psychological concerns and the students’ ability to succeed academically in school. In addition, to point out the difficulties that school counselors experienced to help students with high risk mental problems. For example, due to the limited time that a school counselor has to actually use to the fullest his or her counseling skills in a school setting, the school counselor may face difficulties identifying students’ mental health problems (Gruman, et al., 2013).
...or minority students. I believe that all students deserved to have the equal access to school counseling resources and services that could help them increase their percentage of being successful and reach their ultimate educational potential in life. However, not only crisis interventions are helpful to students, but also counseling interventions and activities that could help motivate students to continue getting educated and improving their future. In general, it is vital for school counselors to continue advocating for their students’ needs and for students to continue receiving the benefits of having a comprehensive school-counseling program in their schools.
Ormrod, J. E. (2012). Essentials of educational psychology: Big ideas to guide effective teaching, 3rd, ed. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.
The data driven classroom provides teachers and administrators an opportunity to gauge student achievement and direct instruction to focus on the individual needs of students. The data driven classroom allows a measure of students’ needs and permits a level of accountability however, teachers and administrators are occasionally uninformed on how to create effective instructional practice based on the results of the data. The important issue facing...
The first step for teachers in providing quality education is to be inclusive of all students and to offer Preventive Intervention where needed. Early identification and intervention of learning difficulties is most effective (NSW Public Schools, 2011; Rose, 2009). This requires the teacher to be alert and knowledgeable regarding student needs and potential problems and/or disabilities (Marsh, 2008). Preventive Intervention strategies are more likely to be utilised by experienced teachers as their prior experiences may help them to foresee potential problem areas or recognise indicators from students that they have previously seen. The concept behind Preventive Intervention is to reduce or limit new/minor problems that can m...
One of the more popular areas of psychology is Educational Psychology. Educational Psychology can be explained several ways. The idea is to study theories and concepts from different parts of psychology and apply them in educational settings. These educational settings may occur in different school settings such as preschool. The goal of educational psychology is to create a positive student-teacher relationship. Educational psychology uses five different types of psychology, behavioral, cognitive, developmental, and social cognitive, and constructivist in this research paper I will be briefly discussing each type of psychology listed above.