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Professional ethics in our daily life
Professional ethics in our daily life
Essays on professional ethics
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You have asked your opinion as to whether the plans to pay our outside auditors $500,000 of the next year for business consulting advice and $200,000 to prepare our tax returns presents an ethics issue. I believe that the current arrangement does not present an ethics issue because of the lack of indication of wrongdoing. The acceptance of future work and money alone does not present an ethical dilemma for the auditors. By means of this arrangement, no party to the current contract is performing an ethically questionable act and no person is unduly benefitting from it. The auditors are professionals and are expected to act as such. Therefore, the company by any stretch of imagination, cannot force the auditors to give an opinion against
Cruickshank, Garth & Romano is a new real estate appraisal and consulting firm. Richard Romano, a principle of the firm, had just completed a preliminary evaluation of a property for a new client, Watson & Musico. However, his client refuses to accept the appraisal and requested the value be increased by $4.5 million or else they would take their business elsewhere. Richard's decision on his client's estimate could have great impact on Cruickshank, Garth & Romano's success and its ability to develop new clients. The new firm could ill-afford to pass up on doing Watson & Musico's business but Richard also wanted to complete the appraisal according to his best estimate of the current market value of the property. This paper will analyze the ethical issues and alternatives for this case.
Ans. 7 From my point of view I would have reported the scheme to senior management. The scheme would have proved very harmful for the whole company and the harm of the company is bad for each and every employee of the company. Many people may have lost their jobs due to this scheme.
Ethics plays a vital role in developing accurate and high quality financial statements for management, financial institutions, and investors. As management utilizes financial statements to make decisions regarding the operations of the business, it is necessary to review accurate financial statements to make strategic decisions about the future of the organization. Investors and financial institutions require accurate financial statements to make informed decisions upon whether to invest funds into the organization or the wisdom of lending funds to said organization.
The Damon Investment Company manages a mutual fund composed mostly of speculative stocks. You recently saw an ad claiming that investments in the funds have been earning a rate of return of 21%. This rate seemed quite high so you called a friend who works for one of Damon’s competitors. The friend told you that the 21% return figure was determined by dividing the two-year appreciation on investments in the fund by the average investment. In other words, $100 invested in the fund two years ago would have grown to $121 ($21 ÷ $100 = 21%).
Last week, we talked about the IRS Criminal Investigation unit, which just released their Fiscal 2012 report. That report was filled with the sort of dry statistics you would expect from an IRS annual report: 5,125 total investigations launched, 202 crooked tax preparers indicted, 199 identity thieves sent to prison, and 64 months average time behind bars for money launderers. But the report also includes dozens of stories of tax cheats who really just should have known better — and some whose stories are so entertaining we just had to share them. Are you having a bad day? Well, be glad you're not one of these people!
My personal opinion is that I see nothing wrong with accepting the money because I do not view that company as having bad business practices – they make their money in an ethical way. It is just not in a way that the religion that my institution is modeled after agrees with. In that sense, I do think that the nonprofit I work for is weak in this area because they found a way to accept the funds that if had come from a similar company they would have denied it immediately.
Advocating for diverse patients is important. In this paper I will be discuss a personal ethical dilemma in which I have encountered. I will give an objective interpretation of both my side as well as my patient’s side of the dilemma. Then I will describe the conflicting values and beliefs that I and the patient had. Then I will give the information I was lacking concerning the patient’s culture. Lastly, I will define culturally congruent care.
As I being an internal consultant and give advices to employee about ethical obligations in the corporate, my recommendation will specify ethical lenses as well as suitable with the fact that Luke provided.
The officials of government have requested the specific hiring of third party to provide ethical activities and values to understand the contacting bidding assisted values. The donors have to meet the expenses and should be aware from the ethical practices to avoid the corruption from the article. The ethics are the higher activity that the donors of this industry have to fulfill and obey to get success and development.
According to the scenario, Jacob and Krystal worked in an ad agency that started five years ago in Topeka, Kansas. The ad agency was barely making a profit and needed a large client, which led the agency to put in a bid for a city government contract. Due to Jacob’s son being sick, he was preoccupied with taking care of his son and left Krystal with most of the work. Krystal prepared the presentation and got with Jacob the day before the final meeting with the client. Krystal knew that Jacob has good speaking skills and they both decided that Jacob would do the presentation. Jacob’s presentation was a success and they successfully sealed the contract. The owners of the company were so impressed and gave Jacob a bonus check of $10,000. Jacob saw this opportunity where he could use the money for his son’s medical bills. However, he knew that Krystal did most of the work and deserved the bonus money. Jacob is disappointed and his situation has left him with a decision on what to do with the money. This case study will pinpoint Jacob’s ethical dilemma and what ethical action he should take. Also, the roles and responsibilities of an employee dealing with an ethical situation as well as the ways of an organization to maintain ethical practices in the workplace
Leibowitz, M. and Reinstein, A. (2014). Help for Solving CPAs' Ethical Dilemmas. [online] Journalofaccountancy.com. Available at: http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/Issues/2009/Apr/20081358.htm [Accessed 26 Apr. 2014]
Autonomy – The ideal of self-determination is the basis for autonomy. It is important that a patient be allowed to decide what should be done to his or her own body. In other words, nobody else has the right to assert their power over another. Likewise, a physician should be allowed to decide not to perform a procedure if doing so would conflict with his or her values. In the Cruzan case, Nancy’s autonomy by way of her parents’ substituted judgment was overridden in favor of the State of Missouri’s policy to preserve life. Although the Supreme Court did not deny that Nancy had the right to refuse nutrition/hydration, there was not enough clear and convincing evidence to know that refusal was what Nancy truly wanted. Also, the autonomy of the hospital staff was taken into consideration because they did not feel it was right to withdraw treatment without a court’s consent. At first glance, it may seem that Nancy’s autonomy was not taken into consideration because her parents had to wait so long for the courts to agree to withdraw nutrition/hydration. However, the courts were actually erring on the side of caution because there was no advance directive indicating refusal of treatment as an option. Once Nancy’s parents found three more witnesses to attest to her wishes, the Supreme Court agreed that Nancy would have wanted refusal of treatment.
For many years, the ethics of finance has been a concern in the corporate world. With the flexible accounting standards under the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and International Accounting Standards (IAS), there are many grey areas of what is, and is not, ethical. Earnings management falls in this grey area.
When the internet was considered a global information system in 1995 millions of Americans participated in virtual communication. People began to communicate with each other and personal information began to be placed online by the stroke of the fingertips to their own computer. So the question is the privacy of individuals trusted online? Can people snoop around and see personal information? Of course people can if guidelines are not set in place to protect them. Public and private information can be complex when some individual(s) do not expect their communication to be read outside of their online community. What will be discussed are some ethical responsibilities that need to take place in the United States. Respecting the individual privacy and honor confidentiality is a must in this country.
Financial reporting is an example of an ethical problem for an organization or business. Many busin...