Transformational Leadership
While working in a group if you have ever noticed a situation where a person or an individual emerges as a leader and inspires others with his clear vision of the goals and with his passion towards work and due to which his/her team members feel a boost in their motivation than this person can be termed as a transformational leader. The business dictionary defines transformational leadership as a form of leadership style in which the leader recognizes the desired change and then crafts a vision to steer the change using inspiration, and carries out that change with the dedication and fidelity of the members of the group. The transformational leader arouses a positive change in his disciple as not only he himself is generally vigorous, passionate, and fanatical but also because he inculcates these qualities in his followers. These leaders are not only paying attention on their goals but are also very much concerned in helping each and every member of the group for ensuring his/her individual success.
Components of Transformational Leadership
As per Bernard M. Bass theory of transformational leadership, transformational leaders harvest trust, respect and high regard from their followers. He recommended four different components of transformational leadership.
1. Intellectual Stimulation:
Transformational leaders are normally known for not only taxing the status quo but are also known for heartening inventiveness among followers. They push their followers to become genuinely innovative and creative. These transformational leaders persuade their followers to discover new ways of doing things and to explore new opportunities to learn.
2. Individualized Consideration:
Transformational leadership involves ...
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...this study affirmed that there is a positive and significant relationship between the three out of four subscales of authentic leadership and altruism, while negating that there is any mediating relationship provided by overall job satisfaction. This study's objective was to examine whether authentic leadership was more effective than transformational leadership in predicting organizational citizenship behaviors, and, therefore, a number of hypotheses were constructed and examined and their results are summarized below. Findings such as these are important in guiding leaders when creating polices and organizational cultural norms that may act as interventions to elicit employee altruism.
An important observation is that the only sub scale of authentic leadership found not to have a positive and significant effect to employee altruism was that of moral and ethics.
Contemporary organizations expect advantageous styles of leadership to lead and facilitate operations as we move forward into the 21st century. This need requires leaders and organizations to instill a style of leadership advantageous to supporting and leading a culture towards organizational effectiveness and connecting to support and uphold organizational strategies. Thus, the success of an organization usually contains successful leaders who understand and support the needs of the employees. The characteristics of successful leaders include selflessness, mentoring, empowerment, influence, support and empathy among other positive traits (Hoffman, Bynum, Piccolo & Sutton, 2011; Karakitapoglu-Aygun & Gumusluoglu, 2013; Sabir, Sohail & Khan, 2011; Shankers & Sayeed, 2012).
Transformational leadership is defined as a “process whereby a person engages with others and creates a connection that raises
Transformational leaders exhibit personal and professional qualities that other want to emulate and follow. These leaders advance the mission in combative environments. Transformational leaders propel the growth of the team through communication. Finally, transformational leaders leave a legacy that instills pride, moral, and determination for future success.
Transformational leadership describes a leader moving followers beyond immediate self-interests through idealized influence (charisma), inspiration motivation, intellectual stimulation, or individualized consideration. Transformational leaders are change agents. They influence the mission and objectives to make way for a brighter future for the organization. Followers are motivated to do more than is originally expected because of their feelings of trust and respect for the leader.
Bass (1990) states that transformational leadership is identified by different patterns of behavior. Firstly , transformational leadership delivers the charisma to be a leader in order to gain respect and trust. Secondly, the characteristics of a leader show efforts to change a purpose of the transformation process and to effectively communicate. Finally, transformational leadership proposes that leaders treat employees individually to show them attention and provide them coaching and advice to show that you care about your employees. However, Wang and Howell (2010) claim that transformational leadership is in every individual.This means an individual can develop their potential to enhance their abilities and skills to improve and overcome any weaknesses. In relation to group work transformational leadership helps to grow common values and beliefs, and to inspire group members to reach their group goals. In this type of situation, leaders treat equally towards members and to make them feel comfortable. However, on occasions problems occur during team work which puts a leader into a situation to overcome the condition. For example, if one of my team members has no belief in me to lead the group, my attitude towards the group and the member will change as they have shown a lack of confidence and interest in teamwork. According to Novicevic, Harvey, Buckley, Brown & Evans (2006) explains that authentic leadership is when a leader shows their individual responsibility in what they were responsible for in their organization. Novicevic, Harvey, Buckley, Brown & Evans (2006) discusses a particular style of leadership which is the matrix of executive leadership. This style of leadership occurs when a leader has lost confidence in them self. The
Thus, a leader may be defined by certain qualities and skills, as well as the demonstrated ability to use certain task-oriented and relational-oriented behaviors that may be dependent on a situation, or simply the desire to accomplish a specific task or goal; furthermore, a leader may also be defined by power along with power’s use or misuse. According to many followers, the most desirable leadership traits are honesty, forward-thinking, competency, inspiration, and intelligence (Shead, 2016). Amongst the follower defined leadership traits, honesty was identified as the essential leadership quality that causes people to follow a leader; thus, the courage to admit failure is the most reliable sign that a leader is honest and accountable to the follower (Shead, 2016). Ultimately, in behavioral science a leader is defined by effectiveness, and, unfortunately, behavioral science is still attempting to define effectiveness by a single leadership
In an effort to understand the questionnaire, one must first understand the definition of an Authentic Leader. Genuine, trustworthy and reliable are a few words that are interchangeable with the term authentic. Authentic leaders exhibit qualities of confidence, transparency, and high moral standard and are usually very confident (Gardner, Avolio, Luthans, May and Walumbwa, 2005). A person that is considered to be authentic is one who taking account for their behavior and a person who is true to themselves and what they think. A quality of an authentic leader is that he/she exudes the level of authenticity through their actions that encourage others to want to behave the same way. The leader who acts in this manner believes that all individuals have something to contribute to a goal and
Leadership plays a key function in improving and maintaining employees’ morale. Leadership in an organization is a way to guide and direct employees’ behaviors to achieve goals. An effect...
Transformational leadership is one which concentrates on adherents, spurring them to abnormal amounts of execution, and all the while, enable devotees to build up their particular leadership potential. They change associations and change individuals.
4. Internalized Moral Perspective (“Do the Right Thing”). An authentic leader has an ethical core. She or he knows the right thing to do and is driven by a concern for ethics and
In the same sense, authentic leaders can impact the engagement and performance of followers (Gardner et al., 2005), whereas Howell and Avolio (1993) assert that transformational leader behavior has been linked to the effectiveness of the leader, follower satisfaction and effort, and overall organizational performance. Additionally, the charisma of the leader has a positive impact on performance regardless of the level of support for innovation (Gardner et al., 2005). Peterson et al., (2012) were able to demonstrate that the relationship between CEO antecedents (narcissism and founder status) and CEO servant leadership was mediated by identification with the organization. On the other hand, despite the similarities between the three models of leadership there are some differences between transformational, servant, and authentic leadership. Transformational leaders have a more focus on stimulating followers intellectually than the other two models. servant leadership emphasize on the development of followers through facilitating their personal growth whereas transformation leaders focus on improving the ability of employees to be innovative and creative, authentic leaders facilitate the development of their follower through role modeling. The quality of authenticity is desirable in all people regardless of their position or aspirations for leadership roles. Although, authenticity is an important character in leaders, it does not mean that each authentic individual will naturally emerge as a leader (Gardner et al.,
The transformational leadership theory was deemed an appealing based on individual beliefs regarding employee-leader relationships. With a focus on communication and motivation, transformational leaders promote positive change within
Transformational leadership is one of the most popular leadership styles. According to Kendrick (2011), “Transformational leadership involves four factors: 1. idealized influence, 2. inspirational motivation, 3. intellectual stimulation, and 4. individual consideration.” These four factors make transformational leadership have an impact on followers. The goal of transformational leadership is to cause a positive change in individuals, help motivate them, and develop a leader within each individual.
Transformational leaders are building blocks for the job satisfaction and commitment. Transformational leaders develop extra mile partnership. Followers go extra mile for the leader and work beyond the expectations.
People tend to forget this major contribution and how significant this really is. Usually when we analyze leaders, people will directly link their work ethics to the internal culture of the company. Great leaders indirectly create loyal customers by cultivating an environment where employees can shine in producing excellent customer satisfaction levels. Good leaders are functionally productive and effective because they know the importance of hiring the right people for the job and how to help them to develop skills that are essential to interact with customers and maintain good customer relationships. In contrast, a dysfunctional leader’s poor behavior would indirectly lead to poor customer relationship held by employees and this can ultimately increase loss of company profits. A major role is held by leaders in empowering their customer facing employees to reach or exceed any customer’s needs and expectations. In addition, any good leader should always be the cheerleader, supporter, and encourager to their subordinates through any situations. A good leader must also lead by example by practicing good customer service traits for the employees to follow along. Leaders always remember to deliver access to information and provide training that gives employees the right start when first joining the company and this helps them to mature. A leader who emphasizes on quality customer service and strong employee