Essay On Tissue Engineering

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Types of Tissue Engineering As known by now, Tissue Engineering is the combination of the cell, engineering material and suitable biochemistry factors that are used to improve the biological functions. There are 4 types of Tissue Engineering, mainly which are Autograft, Isograft, Allograft and lastly Xenograft. Firstly, autograft is said to be a graft from one area to another area of the same individual, such as in the transplantation of normal skin from one area to another burned area of the same individual. This type of graft is recognised as autologous, which means self, and this type of graft does not produce any immune responses. Autograft can be summarised as a transplant that is occurring on the same individual. Moving on to the second type, Isograft or also commonly known as syngraf in which, is a graft of tissue that is transplanted from one individual to another individual that are syngeneic. Syngeneic in this pretext is said to be both the individuals are genetically identical. In general, genetically identical individual are said to be identical twins. For an example,...

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