Essay On Hospital Readmissions

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State and federal regulations, national accreditation standards, and clinical practice standards are created, and updated regularly. In addition, to these regulations, OIG publishes a compliance work plan annually that focuses on protecting the integrity of the program, and prevention of fraud and abuse. The Office of the Inspector General examines quality‐of‐care issues in nursing facilities, organizations, community‐based settings and occurrences in which the programs may have been billed for medically unnecessary services. The Office of the Inspector General’s work plan for the fiscal year 2011 highlights five areas of investigation for acute care hospitals. Reliability of hospital-reported quality measure data, hospital readmissions, hospital admissions with conditions …show more content…

Under the Social Security Act, it is required that hospitals report quality measures for a set of 10 indicators. If hospitals do not report quality measures to CMS there is a reduction in payments. In the hospital readmission area of investigation, OIG reviews Medicare claims in hospital readmission cases to identify trends and oversights of cases. Readmissions are cases in which the beneficiary is readmitted to the hospital less than 31 days after being discharged from the hospital. Hospitals are only entitled to one diagnosed-related group payment if there is a same-day readmission for symptoms related to prior hospital stay. Quality improvement organizations are required to review hospital readmission cases also this is to see if standard of care are met. For coded conditions as present on admission, it is required for acute hospital to report these diagnoses on Medicare claims. The OIG will review Medicare claims for types of facility or providers most frequently transferring patients to hospital

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