Essay On Brass Instruments

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What is a brass instrument? A brass instrument is known as an “aerophone”, which is an instrument where the musician blows air through the instrument. The player of the brass instrument makes a tone by buzzing their lips against a cup-shaped mouthpiece. However, many brass instruments aren’t purely made of brass. Many of these instruments have other metals to form separate parts of the instrument. Brass instruments, like every other pitched music instrument, are reliant on on the overtone series of notes. The overtone series states that a string, or vibrating air column, like a brass tubing on an instrument, vibrate at certain frequencies based on the length of string or tubing. “The fundamental pitch is the lowest natural note. Other possible …show more content…

The first trumpet emerged as a signalling device in Ancient Egypt and Greece. The trumpet was used for religious purposes by Romans and Israelites. In 1788 Charles Clagget created the first valve mechanism which was the closet to a trumpet. In 1818 Heinrich Stoelzel and Friedrich Bluhmel created the first practical Trumpet, which was known as a Box Valve trumpet, which was only recognized for signalling, announcing and proclaiming. https://www.thoughtco.com/history-of-the-trumpet-2456531 The trumpet was used as a musical instrument by the 19th Century. During the 19th Century, there were two classifications of trumpet players: Principal, which was in the lower register, and the Clarino, which was the upper register. In the 19th Century the trumpet emerged as an orchestral instrument. It was used in the key of F and used crooks for more manipulation of pitch. The slide mechanism was first developed in the 1600s. Improvements were made to the Tubular Valve in 1839 by Francois Perinet who invented the piston valved trumpet. When valves were used at different times, they created different sounds to change what the instrument played; open valves let air flow through, while a closed valve diverts air through a short tube, which lengthens the path for the air to travel. With seven different combinations of keys, the trumpet was able to be fully chromatic. The different valves ensured that the trumpet covered the full chromatic scale, along with the combination of length of tubing. -

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