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Epilepsy inquiry essays
Epilepsy inquiry essays
Essay of epilepsy attacks overview
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One of the toughest decisions any person will ever make is the choice of whether to go to college or not. After that comes one of the toughest questions of one’s college experience: What will I major in? With so many different colleges and universities that offers so many different programs and majors, it can often be overwhelming. This would often be found to be true for most people… but not for someone like me. Ever since I was in the 8th grade, I had already decided what I wanted to do with my life, and now I've made it my lifelong academic goal to become a game changing, world-renowned epileptologist. Many who know the field well would probably be asking themselves why someone as young as me would decide to dedicate their life to a field as little known and often difficult as neurology and neuroscience. Well, if I’m being completely honest with you, I myself have a neurological problem, known to the medical community as epilepsy, which causes …show more content…
me to have uncontrollable “grand mal” seizures, which cause me to lose consciousness. According to the Epilepsy Foundation , epilepsy is the 4th most common neurological problem, only beat out by migraines,strokes, and Alzheimer's Disease and that, currently, 1 in 26 people in the U.S have or will develop some degree of epilepsy in their lifetime. To put this into better perspective, the most accurate estimate of people with epilepsy in the United States is about 2.2 million, or 7.1 people for every thousand. So, really the main reason that I want to dedicate my life and time to the profession of being an epileptologist(which is the correct title for someone who specializes in the field of epilepsy) is to not only help those with epilepsy out by giving them treatment, but also to find a long-lasting treatment or permanent cure for this horrible disease that kills 50,000 Americans every year and causes 8-17% of all epilepsy deaths. Required Science Classes Now, the main difference between a neurologist and an epileptologist is what the 2 professions specialize in.
Neurologists specialize with certain parts of the body, like the Central Nervous System, which includes the brain and the spinal cord, and the Peripheral Nervous System, which includes all other sensory receptors and neural elements in the body. The main difference between neurologists and my career choice of being an epileptologist is that neurologists help treat those who suffer with epilepsy, like myself. Many people may ask things like, “Well what’s the difference between the two?” The truth is, all epileptologists are neurologists, but not all neurologists are epileptologists. Again, many people may ask what the difference may between the fields. The difference between these 2 professions is that epileptologists have undergone more education in the field of epilepsy than many other basic neurologists and are more suited to the treatment of those with epilepsy, which are usually their only types of
patients. After much research, many sources say that most aspiring epileptologists don’t need to bother with receiving an undergraduate degree, like a Bachelor’s degree, in a particular area, many of the courses needed include mathematics, physics, biology and chemistry, which will prepare them for a medical field exclusive test known as the Medical College Admission Test, or the MCAT, of which there are 4 parts: Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems, Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems, Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior, and Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skill. Along with the math and science classes, the MCAT will be testing for things like writing and verbal skills, so several English and social science classes will also be needed for receiving one’s Medical Degree and Board Certification. Several other medical field professions are required to take the MCAT exam, especially those who have decided to enter Allopathic, Osteopathic, and Podiatric Medical Schools. Also, the exact same courses are needed for becoming either a neurologist or an epileptologist: Biology, Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry, Physics, Psychology, and Sociology. Use of Current Scientific Knowledge in the Future Now, a huge main issue that I’m sure everybody and their mother will probably ask about when someone like me decides to tell them I have decided to join this field as a fresh, new member, especially as a college freshman, is how I would use my current middle school and high school knowledge, along with knowledge I have recieved myself from resources like the Internet, television specials, and books in my future aspirations of becoming an expert in the field of epileptology. Well, to be honest, I really don’t know how I’ll be able to use my current scientific knowledge to help me getting into and becoming my dream. If anything, the classes that I’ve taken, am taking right now and those that I’ve been scheduled to take, like Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and whatever I’m scheduled to take my senior year, if I’m scheduled to take anything, will help to prepare me for the required college level courses that not only go by the same names and most likely will teach the same curriculum, just are necessary for preparation for the Medical College Admission Test, which would help me get into my dream schools, which include Baylor University, Baylor College of Medicine, and the University of North Texas, which are just some of the schools in the nation that offer an exceptional neuroscience or neurology programs in the country and quite possibly the world, which would help me reach my dream profession as early and as easily as possible. How the field of science has contributed to my future career? The profession of being an epileptologist is, really, fairly recent. In fact, the term “epileptologist” was first coined by a man named William P. Spratling (13 October 1863-December 22 1963), an American neurologist who is believed to have first coined the term in 1904 in his famous published work, Epilepsy and its’ Treatment, which was the work that put him on the map and led him to being credited with “discovering” the field, which later led to him being credited as being the world’s first ever epileptologist. But really, Spratling can’t be credited with “ discovering” the field all by himself. The study of neurology actually stretches far back, all the way to prehistoric times and ancient Egyptian times, even though the actual studying of the field until about the 16th century, during the Renaissance. Also, the first ever neurosurgery, which is actually an extremely important branch of the field of neurology as a whole, was performed in 1878, when William McEwen removed a meningioma, which led to other like Victor Horsley and Harvey Cushing performing similar procedures, which eventually led to a man named Antonio Egas Moniz, (29 November 1874- 13 December 1955) a Portuguese neurologist and the credited with the development of cerebral angiography, performing the world’s first ever lobotomy (originally known as leucotomy) in Portugal. However many argue, especially during that time period, that the lobotomy operation and its’ development was based on the accounts of a man named Phineas Gage, who, according to several records, was a railroad worker who somehow got an iron bar stuck through his left frontal lobe while working in 1848. But, similar to the Apollo 11 moon landing and those who believe that it never happened, the vast evidence supporting the credibility of the operation severely discredits the accounts of those who cry that the entire procedure was false, but I digress. Moving on, the field of neuroscience took a little longer to be “officially” recognized. In fact, it wasn't until the 20th century that the field of neuroscience came to be recognized as its own independent field of study, rather than another branch of medicine that would only be forced to study the human nervous system being based off of several different variables. Even today, modern research still runs on the anatomical definitions of the study of cell structures, better known to the medical and scientific communities as the Korbinian Brodmann’s cytoarchitectonic definitions of the era of such neurological and neuroscientific greats like Carl Wernicke and John Hughlings Jackson, who offered their own takes of the theory a few year earlier. All in all, the field of epileptology and its various, widespread members are all experts in the fields of neurology and neuroscience and are amazing in treating those with epilepsy, such as myself. It's an energizing field with several different people making breakthroughs in lives and medicine every single day. This is the field of science and medicine that I have decided to dedicate my life to. Hopefully, this paper fulfills your requirements. Thank you.
When I entered college at LSU, in the fall of 2009, I was undecided in my major. I did this purposefully because I wanted to give myself the opportunity to have one full year to try out a variety of classes and truly allow myself to find my passion. It was during my second semester at LSU that I took KIN 2500, a human anatomy course, and felt the feeling I had been hoping I would fe...
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that affects the brain causing people to have seizures. A seizure is a big disruption of electrical communication between neurons, leading to the temporary release of excessive energy in a synchronized form Epilepsy is very unpredictable. Having a seizure disorder doesn't mean that you can only have one type of seizure. People can have many different types of seizures; it can vary on the person. In some cases depending on the type of seizures someone may have they can grow out of them. (“Epilepsy Foundation." What Is Epilepsy? N.p., n.d. Web. 09 May 2014.)
Not everyone who has a seizure has epilepsy. Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures. Unprovoked means that there is no immediate cause for the seizure, such as a fever, an infection of the brain, or head trauma. Nearly 10 percent of people will have a seizure during their lifetime; most of these are provoked seizures during an acute illness or condition. These people may never have epilepsy. There are two types of seizures people can have. One is partial seizure or focal they begin in one part of the brain. They cause varied symptoms auras which is a funny feeling in your stomach, staring, chewing, lip smacking, shaking, or stiffness in parts of the body. Generalized seizures are when the entire brain is effected. This causes loss consciousness. One type is grand mal is when the body stiffens and jerks. Another type is petit mal, which is momentary loss of consciousness without abnormal body movement. Some factors of this are infections of the brain this includes meningitis, encephalitis, and brain abscess. Strokes are also a risk of epilepsy. Also alcohol can cause seizures for heavy drinkers when they stop drinking abruptly (withdrawal seizures) and also have a good chance of epilepsy. Epilepsy can also cause brain tumors usually they are slow growing and don't affect them for years. Some other factors that cause epilepsy is age the risk of seizures is higher in young children. Also gender epilepsy is higher in males than in females. The most common treatment for epilepsy is the daily use of anticonvulsant or antiepilectic drugs to prevent seizures. These medications act on brain signals to limit hyperexcitability. While medications do not cure epilepsy, they allow many people to live normal, active lives. Other treatments are vagus nerve stimulation this treatment involves electronic stimulation of the brain using an implanted device like a pacemaker. Another is epilepsy surgery this is when a part of the brain that is causing the seizures is removed so that it prevents it from spreading to anther part of the brain.
It was a cold, rainy day. I could see most of the kids at the bus stop had winter coats and hats. The clouds were particularly low in the sky. After evading the numerous puddles in the road, I reached the bus stop and walked up to a group of friends. A girl in my class spotted me and asked, "Are you going to the dance tomorrow?"
This source states that women living with epilepsy seem to face different issues than males with epilpesy do. The source states that the two sex hormones inside a woman's body, progesterone and estrogen, play a role in influencing seizures as both of these hormones interact with brain cells. Usually, there are equal amounts of progesterone and estrogen inside a woman's body. However, the problem occurs when the balance of these becomes unequal. It explains that estrogen is an excitatory hormone which basically means that it "makes brain cells give off more of an electrical charge". Prosgesterone, however, is an inhibitory hormone, meaning that it calms the cells - that have been electrically charged by the estrogen - down. The problem arises when the body starts producing more estrogen than progesterone which "can make the nervous system excitable" and can make a woman with epilepsy more exposed to seizures. The source emphasises that a change in hormones don't cause the seizures but they are able to inluence the occurence of seizures. About 10% - 12% of women (with epilepsy) have catamenial epilepsy which means that their seizures are directly affected by their menstrual cycle. The seizures tend to occur when a lot of estrogen is present during the body such as during ovulation. For some others, the seizures can occur when the progesterone levels in the body drop such as during menstruation. It is said that as many as" 40% of menstrual cycles in women with epilepsy do not release an egg" and that women with epilepsy generally produce eggs less often than the normal ...
When I was 14, I was diagnosed with Epilepsy. After a grand mal seizure in July of 2013, my memory was damaged. I started to forget important dates, names, and faces. I didn’t think much of it at the time, but as I went into high school, I realized the way I was learning before no longer worked for me. I knew that I had to find a way to work with this new challenge. I had to adapt to a new style of taking notes, studying, and learning as a whole.
Epilepsy is a disorder of the brain characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures,1 and by the neurobiological, cognitive, psychological and social consequences of this condition. An epileptic seizure is a brief disturbance of consciousness, behavior, emotion, motor function, or sensation that is due to abnormal electrical discharge in the brain.2 In partial-onset epilepsy, these bursts of electrical activity are initially focused in specific areas of the brain, but may become more generalized, with symptoms varying according to the affected areas. Epilepsy is the most common serious neurological condition in the UK.3 The World Health Organization (WHO) estimated its prevalence to be affecting approximately 5-8 per 1000 people.4 Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) are the major therapeutic option. Over a dozen AEDs have been introduced in the last 2 decades (Table 1.1).
Around 50 million people in this world have to deal with epilepsy everyday. That is not always easy and, besides that, not everything is known about it yet. There are several types of epilepsy, but what is the difference between them and what are they called? My sister has reflex epilepsy, and that is exactly why I have chosen this subject. I was really curious about what happens in her brains during an epileptic attack. Next to that, I know what I should do when my sister has an epileptic attack, but as I already mentioned, there are many different kinds of insults. Therefore there are several ways to recognise them, but what are those? Additionally, there are various ways how you can help someone with an insult, but what are those ways? Before I am going to answer all these questions, I am going to tell you something about epilepsy in general first.
According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, epilepsy is defined as “a brain disorder in which a person has repeated seizures (convulsions) over time.” Abnormal electrical activity in the brain causes these seizures. Epilepsy can result in learning difficulties, choking (during seizures), injuries, and even brain damage. Most people diagnosed with epilepsy will continue to have it throughout their lives. There is no cure for epilepsy but the disease can be controlled using anticonvulsant drugs (Epilepsy).
The BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics) predict, “The overall field of psychology itself with grow at an average rate of 11% through the year 2022.” Statistics show that two million people each year suffer from brain injury. Because of this, the demand for qualifying neuropsychologists is expected to remain strong and steady. As a further matter, increasing interest in the brain and its functionalities, as well as improving imaging technology is also a factor to making the demand for works to rapidly grow over the next decade or two, as well as increasing numbers of older adults who are more likely to Alzheimer’s, dementia, and stroke will also impact the need for more
When it comes to embark on the road to begin studies in higher education, it is important to choose an academic program or a 'major ' as are popularly known, to have sufficient grounds to make decisions that allow to meet the expectations and achieve goals outlined in the plan of life. In Choosing Your College Major: How to Chart Your Ideal Path, by Dr. Randall S. Hansen states that “Choosing a major, thinking about a career, and getting an education -- these are the things college is all about.” Choosing a major can be hard and stressful because a lot people consider it as one of the most important decisions of life, but it does not have to be a stressful experience. According to the National Research Center for College and University Admissions, more than the half of students change their majors. But to prevent this from happening compare and contrast the top major choices can be a helpful tool that make easier choosing the best major.
Some people already know by the age of seven that they want to become a pilot or nurse; others, however, have more difficulties deciding what to do with their future. People who decided to go to a university or college have to make an important choice: what major are they going into? For many people this is a very difficult question. As the statistics show, one out of five students change their major between admission and the first day of classes. Nearly three out of four students change majors at least twice before they graduate. And three out of four college students express uncertainly about their major. These striking results raised some questions for me. Is it really necessary to choose a major? What influence has the choice of a specific major on the student and his or her education? What are the opportunities for the future? And how can these students be helped? Since I am still having trouble choosing a major myself, I decided to do some research on this topic and I hope it will help you a little bit to make the right choice.
The topic of epilepsy itself has always been important and close to me personally, due to the fact that my, currently 8 years old, brother has had issues with it his entire life. Although he does have a form of the neurological disorder and similar background, his situation is much more complicated than the exact diagnosis being JAE. Juvenile Absence Epilepsy is an epilepsy syndrome with absence seizures, or staring spells, during which the child is not aware. It can begin from later childhood years up through adolescence, usually being a life-long condition. The cause of the syndrome is predominantly genetic, rarely ever being simply acquired by a person (child).
I’ve just entered my senior year of high school. I know that this is a very important year. I have a lot of decisions to make and not much time to make them. These decisions will either make or break my life, and I want to make sure that I make them to the best of my ability because there is no turning back. I need to make sure I definitely want to attend college. The decision is totally up to me. There are many positives and negatives of attending college. Go over them, and then decide. I know myself better then anyone else, and I won’t let anyone else tell me what to do. I will make sure if I am going to attend college that I have something in mind that I will want to do, to succeed in. Choosing a major can be a very stressful situation so why not sit down and take some time to do it? Be creative, don’t rush, give yourself plenty of time and really think about what interests you in life. My major is something that I will want to enjoy, something that I will be doing for the rest of my life. Why would I want to be miserable at something I do in life? In two short essays: “College? What’s in It for me?” by Steven M. Richardson, and “What It Means to Be Creative”, by S.I. Hayakawa, I can relate to my major very well. Athletic Training is something that takes skill, as well as being creative in your own way. No two Athletic Trainers are the same. The more creative I am at whatever I do, the better off I will be. I hold the keys to all the doors that can ...
Brain surgeon or Neurological surgery is the medical specialty concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and extra-cranial cerebrovascular system (Ben and Adrian). There are numerous types of brain surgery. The type used is based on the area of the brain and condition being treated such as craniotomy and epilepsy surgery. A craniotomy is the surgical removal of part of the bone from the skull to expose the brain. Specialized tools are used to remove the section of bone called the bone flap. The bone flap is temporarily removed, then replaced after the brain surgery has been performed. Epilepsy surgery