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Effects of corporal punishment in children
Effects of corporal punishment in children
What is a positive effect of Authoritarian Parenting
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What the Research Reveals about Authoritarian Parenting Outcomes As a parent, structure and rules are good for your kid. But just like anything else in life, too much of anything-even the good things- is not good. Having too many rules or harsh consequences can do more harm than good to certain problems in your child. Consequences of Strict Parenting Research has found that strict parenting may lead to aggressive behavior. A 2009 Aggressive Behavior study found kids raised by authoritative parent exhibit aggressive behavior. The study suggests that authoritarian mothers only make their kids to behave more aggressively over time. Children’s behavior of between 9 and 13 was observed and reported by teachers. They found that when children are exposed to harsh discipline, …show more content…
they become more aggressive than their peers by age 13. Effect of Harsh Discipline Harsh discipline and too many rules may affect the child’s in many areas. Here are some of the area affected by harsh discipline and too many rules: • School Performance Authoritarian parents who use harsh discipline like shame based discipline may affect their children school performance negatively. “You won’t amount to anything in life” or “You should know better’ are just some of the harsh words used by authoritarian parents when a child fails an exam or forgets to do homework. Research shows that disciplining your child by shaming them can backfire as children who feel ashamed by their misdeeds tend to have poor problem solving skills. And when your child performs poorly on problem solving tasks, they tend to struggle academically. • Social skills Too many rules may affect your kid’s social life negatively. Studies carried out across different cultures found many children with social skill deficits were raised by authoritarian parents. Children brought up by strict parents are in most cases self-reliant and less resourceful than their peers. A child’s ability to engage in assertive manner with other people maybe decreased when high demands are combined with little nurturing.
A child struggles to express his feelings and thoughts to his friends may be as a result of being encouraged to share his opinion at home. • Moral reasoning While authoritarian parents have many structure and household rules, they don’t explain to their children the underlying reason for these rules. They will only give “I said so answers” when a child asks why some rules are made. For instance, they don’t not don’t explain why going to neighbors house is not a good idea, but only insist because they said so. As a result, kids always struggle with moral reasoning. They are unable to tell how their behavior may affect others or process why doing something is unsafe. Children brought up by authoritarian parents are not encouraged to think independently. These parents don’t trust their kids in making life choices even when kids are in a position to make healthy choices. Consequently, you will find children who think they can’t do something because their parent said so, as opposed to not doing something because it’s morally wrong or unsafe. • Emotional
Problems Authoritarian parenting may lead to more emotional problems in kids. Some studies have linked childhood psychological problems to authoritarian parenting. A survey carried out in America, found middle-aged people brought up by authoritarian parents to be more likely have more psychological problems and poor psychological adjustments. The conclusion of some studies is that children subjected little nurturing and a lot or rules, at times they have difficulties in regulating emotions which may lead to depression.
The authoritarian style of parenting is control focused and militaristic in approach. This parent has high expectations and demands strict obedience. They often rule by fear and punishment. Dr. Gwen Dewar states, “… Little nurturing, lots of psychological control” (Dewar). On Consistant-parenting-advice.com the author communicates this type of parenting can result in abusive discipline that can be emotional and physical; however this writer is also including verbal abuse to the list.
Overpowering sternness leads may lead to a rebellious child, while passive parenting may lead children to inept for the challenges of adulthood. Parenting requires more than teaching children submissiveness, or building of self-importance. Children learn best from a role model who is admirable. Parenting is a great opportunity to set the course of one’s entire life in the right direction.
Authoritarian-parents who are punitive and focus on gaining a child's obedience to parental demands rather than responding to the demands of the child.Authoritarian parenting styles give little to no options to a child. What the parent says goes. It is a rigid approach to raising children that may have been most effective in times of great famine or toil. It was used most commonly in large, traditional families in which the father was the patriarch, and everyone else was called to follow his command. Times have changed greatly since. Doctors see a problem with this approach in modern times,it creates a distance between parent and child in which the child doubts the parent's love for him. It is based on punishment, which can easily create anger.
Authoritarian parents, show very little acceptance, have very high expectations of their children and are extremely controlling. These parents are strict, and use a prohibitive and punishment method. According to a research done by Kimberly Kopko from Cornell University, it “reveals that adolescents of authoritarian parents learn that following parental rules and adherence to strict discipline is valued over independent behavior. As a result, adolescents may become rebellious or dependent” (2). The adolescents who come to be rebellious may showcase hostile behaviors, while those who are passive are likely to stay relying on their parents (2).
This paper will explore the strict parenting whether it has positive effects or negative effects on children. Before I begin my discussion, I want to ask you a question. How do you define an authoritarian parent? In response to this question, you can think about someone who has a complete control over his or her children. According to Kendra Cherry, the author of “What Is Authoritarian Parenting?”, she explains that, “Authoritarian Parenting is a style characterized by high demands and low responsiveness.” In this sentence, authoritarian parenting, also known as helicopter parenting, is parents who force their children to follow their needs without any explanations, so their children must be under their regulations even though children do not
All parents react in different ways to things that their children do. Dr. Diana Baumrind, a leading parenting sociologist, has classified the way that parents raise their children into four different parenting styles: authoritarian, authoritative, permissive and uninvolved (Darling 2). Authoritarian parents want control over their children’s lives both physically and psychologically. Authoritative parents physically control their children, but don’t need to brainwash them to do it. Permissive parents allow their children to make their own choices by allowing them to do what they wish. Uninvolved parents don’t care about their children and usually neglect them. Only a small percentage of people are authoritarian or uninvolved parents. The authoritative and permissive parenting styles are the most widely used ones today (Darling 3).
Authoritarian parenting, is low on warmth/nurturance, harsh, and strict on discipline, and high on expectation. Parents instruct and order, they do not consider the children 's opinion as a group, and discourage verbal give-and-take. With this parenting style, children are more susceptible to antisocial peer pressure during adolescence, a time when peer influence is the greatest. Boys in this category have the highest level of violence. Teenagers become less self-reliant, persistent, socially poised, and have lower self-esteem.
The punishment gets more intense when the child keeps breaking a rule. Some children don’t fully understand why they shouldn’t break a rule that’s why I feel that some continue to keep breaking a rule after told not to. In schools today some teachers keep a track of the children behaviors. Some have a chart which is red, yellow, and green every child starts out on the green part but when some children start to break rules the teacher will move a clip up to yellow which means they have a warring and if they keep breaking the rule they will be moved up to red which means they are getting a phone call home. When most children get up to yellow they start to act good so that they can me moved back down to green. I have seen this when I use to help teach a 2nd and 3rd grade class and this does really work for some kids. For children internal control they start to monitor their self’s and you as parents and teachers you hope that the children can and will develop their own behavior. For children’s guidance approach is when the teachers help the children to understand the rules, why to not break the rules and what will be the outcome if a rule is broken. It’s hard for some of the teachers or parents to teach their children to not break a rule because all the child will do is continue to keep breaking the rules and that puts stress on the teachers and parents. In the authoritative style which is self-control for the children. It really god to teach children to have self-control. You start to let the children make decisions on different stuff when they are little starting a three years old. For example you should let the children to decide on what they want either a cookie or an apple. You can also have them at ages four and up to start letting them decide on what they want to wear for that day. By having the children do this at an early age they will start to
This parenting style is very ineffective and can lead your children into having multiple behavior problems. Authoritarian parenting has a variety of effects on children. Believe it or not, kids who become a victim to this can result in many behavior issues. The authoritarian type of parenting style is the most demanding and controlling type of style, and honestly the worse way a parent can go with the way to raise their kids.
Authoritarian parents exert strict control, critical of child’s behavior, emotionally rejecting and does not promote autonomy. Permissive parents are noncontrolling and non demanding and show little punishment or exercising of power. Finally uninvolved parents are emotionally cold and are parent-centered rather than child-centered (personal communication, April 17, 2017). These parenting styles affect their children’s resulting behavior. Authoritative children are independent and explorative while authoritarian children are withdrawn and distrustful of others.
One of the most critical aspects of raising a child is the way they are disciplined. Disciplining a child starts early in their life and how it is done sets an example for them of how to respond to undesirable behaviors. Everyone’s parenting style differs, but the majority fall into four major categories: Authoritarian, Authoritative, Neglectful, and Indulgent. Electing a parenting style is hard and in most cases, the chosen or natural parenting style is based on the effects of the parenting style the parent experienced when they were young.
Children raised by authoritative parents also show a lower amount of behavioral issues (Abar & Winsler). In 2015, a pediatric dentist completed a study to determine which of the parenting styles created better behaved children. The study consisted of dental work on children and parents completing a survey in which discovers the parent’s different parenting styles. At the end of the study, they discovered that children who are raised by authoritative parents had better behavior. These children showed more positive behavior such as “happier dispositions, greater emotional control and regulation, and improved social skills” during the appointment (Howenstein, et al, 2015). This study proves that authoritative parents shape their children to be better behaved than those who are raised in permissive or authoritarian environments.
Authoritarian parents are strict and tough on their kids, often leading to hostility between the parent and child. Permissive parents care more about being friends with their children instead of playing the role of the parent in charge; they are often equals. This can cause the child to seek a parental figure elsewhere in their life; women often end up dating older men (Broderick, 2010). In my case, my authoritarian parent was only around until I was nine years old. My mother and father were complete opposites.
However, certain types of parenting styles can possibly harm children in several different ways. Some parenting styles can influence children damagingly, such as negatively impacting their behavior, impulsiveness and overall self-discipline. Permissive parenting does not have enough punishment which ultimately allows children to do as they please and to act indulgent. Authoritarian parenting style can be tough on children as it gives the child no independence and does not allow for growth in self-control or individuality. Which results in indecisiveness and the child getting the itch for freedom. It is important for parents to have an appropriate balance of regulation and independence when raising children. In conclusion, permissive and authoritarian parenting styles can be disadvantageous and cause more problems with college-aged children drinking behaviors such as low self-control and high impulsiveness. While on the other hand, the authoritative parenting style has the least damaging effect on college-aged child drinking
Authoritarian Parenting on Children’s Performance The Discipline that Authoritarian Parents impose on their children often reflect on the Academic and co- curricular performance of a child. Because of the strict rules imposed by authoritarian parents, Close tracking of parents on their child's academic performance in school is often the case. Because of the obedience of children raised through authoritarianism, these children often follow instructions well and learn quickly, however, they also have a hard time relying on their own self and making their own choices.