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State of the problem of malnutrition
State of the problem of malnutrition
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Self-assessment
I have over 16 years’ experience in the field of equine care ranging between studying for a veterinary nursing degree, competitive show jumping and leisure. The degree that I am studying for is derived from my keen interest in the field of animal health and general well-being which originates in particular from my early fondness of horses. I owned a horse named ‘Henry’ for over 4 years but due to moving to a location unable to hold a large horse like Henry, I had to re-home him. Among my many years’ experience in the equine environment, I have worked and volunteered extensively throughout various horse riding schools and livery yards throughout Ireland. I have participated in helping and assisting my friends and colleagues in rehabilitation yards while occasionally over the years have worked with foals and stallions in addition to breaking in young horses. I am confident that I have the required (a lot of) experience with equine husbandry and handling to give a detailed account on re-feeding a malnourished horse from both a medical and professional standpoint as well as a personalised point of view from experience.
I was a member of the ‘Ward Union Pony Club’ from 2004 to 2007 where I gained most of my equine experience and understanding of the field. During my time spent as a club member, I carried out frequent tests on my husbandry skills and acquired a substantial knowledge of (got a lot of information) about the anatomy of the horse. I also went to ‘Pony Club Camp’ where I attended classes on equine husbandry and care.
What inspired me to pay particular attention to the malnutrition of a horse came directly from a first-hand encounter (account) of animal neglect t...
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...crease by 0.5lbs every 3 days. Grain should be avoided until improvement has been seen in the body condition score.
Purina Strategy was recommended because it has 14% crude protein and it highly digestible.
Horse’s that are suffering from dental problems during recovery can be given senior food as they are manufactured to be highly digestible and easy to chew, and are usually higher in fibre.
When to consider euthanasia
Humane euthanasia either chemical or bullet
• Lack of funds or resources to continue to support the patient.
• Incurable diseases or conditions
• Lack of homes – Most welfare groups are overwhelmed with neglected cases and it is not feasible to re-home all of them
• The horse will not eat
• The horse is showing signs of heart, liver or kidney failure
• The horse can’t stand due to lack of sufficient muscle mass to support its own body weight
Horses are large, powerful animals, so there are certain physical risks or dangers to patients that do need to be taken into consideration. Brenda Elder, a registered horse assisted therapist out of Brush Prairie, Washington, admits that there are serious dangers to patients if the horse isn’t full trained or the staff isn’t monitoring the situation closely. And it is for this reason that associations like PATH (Professional Association of Therapeutic Horsemanship) are in place. PATH regulates centers, instructors, therapists, and the equines, used in therapy situations, in order to “promote safe and effective therapeutic horseback riding”. Associations like PATH are sure to highly educate those involved in the therapies to promote the utmost safety of the participants. The horses used are also put through years of careful training and desensitization, to further ensure safety. With the therapists, staff, and horses, used at therapy centers put through extensive training, safety really needn’t be a concern. In fact, reports of patients being put into any kind of situation where their safety might have been compromised are slim to
The use of horses for human consumption dates back to the earliest use of animals for human consumption. Horses are used for food in many counties but are also considered inhumane in other countries. In the United States specifically, horsemeat is not the norm for consumed meat. There seems to be a problem that has arisen. It is suspected that horses being slaughtered at horse slaughtering factories are not the most up to date, pain free for the horse, and human as people suspect them to be like beef kill floors.
Kellems, Richard O., and D. C. Church. Livestock Feeds and Feeding. 6th ed. Boston: Prentice Hall, 2010. Print.
Horses and ponies that tend to store fair amounts of fat on their neck, butt and where their sheath or teats are can become chronically laminitic. However, this chronic laminitis is not limited to overweight or obese animals, but can occur in horses and ponies who are significantly leaner in their body or even, in some cases, perfectly normal. One key element to each of these horses and ponies is that they could possibly have a condition known as Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS) which is causing the chronic laminitic issue.
My interest in and understanding of the field of veterinary science has only been heightened with the time I have spent on various valuable work experience placements over recent years, especially during the four weeks in small and mixed animal practices in England, Wales, and Ireland. Spending time in these four very different practices allowed me to observe a wide range of routine and emergency
More than 100,000 U.S horses are sent to slaughter each year for their meat. The meat is then shipped overseas to Europe for human consumption. Horse slaughter is a big issue in the equine community. Many people in the equine community say it’s inhuman by the way the horses are killed, but many equestrians also say its moral due to population control. so which is it, is horse slaughter bad or good? This report will look at what horses usually go to slaughter, how the U.S and other countries view horses, how different people view horses and what would happen if slaughter ended.
When riding a horse you don’t just sit there and do nothing, You work hard to control a 800-1000 pound animal. You have to push your horse and yourself to the greatest you can be. It is a lot of work, it is just like any other sport. You have to go ride your horse at least 4 times a week, you practice in the wind, rain, snow, when it’s hot out, and event when it is freezing cold.
Paddocks with wood chips can be used to allow for exercise but prevent mud related problems. Over grazing is not recommended as the short stubble consists of mostly stem which is the storage organ for NSC (Watts, 2004); instead limit grazing when there is limited supply to minimise stress. Horses should be kept off the first new shoots after a period of stress, such as drought. The NSC concentration can be reduced by waiting until the new grass has two of the three leaves per tiller. This allows the sugars that have been gathered in the underground storage organs to be utilised for production.
Young, Rhoria Lee, and Maggie Bracher. "Horsemastership part 2: Physical, psychological, educational and social benefits." International Journal of Therapy & Rehabilitation 12.3 (2005): 120-125. Web. 8 Mar. 2011.
For decades, Scientists have contemplated the idea of using horses for the personal gain of children and adults with needs such as autism, heart conditions, anxiety, stress, and other disorders that have yet to be curable. Horses such as Chester, a twenty year old gelding has encouraged more young riders who face difficulties such as social skills, behavior skills, and those who are physically indisposed. The phrase confidence is key, becomes important when people of all ages interact with a horse. Learning confidence may not be as easy as it sounds but is a necessary step to bond with a horse; without it, there can be no trust and most importantly, no bond between the equine and its rider.
Deficient diets result in weight loss in the horse. Alternate causes of weight loss are internal parasites and diseases. Excess energy intake causes obesity which stresses joints and reduces athletic ability. A horse in moderate physical condition is described as “Back level”. Ribs cannot be visually distinguished, but can be easily felt.
With over nine million types of horses in the United States, the need for quality health care for the horses has never been stronger. It’s certain that more equine veterinarians than ever before will be needed in the years to come to provide the care that owners want for their horses. According to the American Association of equine practitioners (AAEP), nearly half of the equine veterinarians are involved with performance horses(44.8%). The AVMA’S most recent employment survey of 2016 indicated that there were about 3,874 veterinarians in exclusively equine practice, with and additional 4,177 involved in mixed practices.
The complexity and diversity of the animal kingdom has always captivated me. This has resulted in a desire to accomplish a place in Veterinary Nursing. This aspiration has it’s origins in an early family life occupied with animals and pets, a developing interest in the science and wellbeing of animals and an expanding sense of duty for the care we owe to the creatures which convey true companionship and loyalty. Work experience and volunteering has taught me to recognise and appreciate the ‘guardian’ roles performed by the veterinarian and veterinary nurse which has served to increase my determination to pursue a career in a field which has an everlasting effect on animal companionship and welfare, as well as human industry, community and
I believe it is important for everyone to learn how to saddle a horse; saddling a horse consists of checking the tack, grooming the horse, and then saddling the horse. Before you even saddle the horse, you need to check all of your tack and equipment. This includes the saddle, saddle pad,
The horse that we know today developed from a small creature about the size of a small-dog, the fossil record of horses extend back to 50 million years ago. During evolution, some horses had survive tough conditions to breed the next generation this process known as natural selection. The horse developed into completely different animal from Hyracotherium also known as “Eohippus” meaning the “Darwin horse” to Equus, today's horses. Throughout the millions of years many changes had occurred to the evo-lution of horse, this essay will discuss the evolution of horses with the use of tayony, natural selection and modern research. When naming, describing, and classifying organisms including all animals, plants and microorganisms of the world, taxonomy is the right name used for this in science.