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Importance of culture in social work
Strengths and weaknesses of social work practice
Strengths and weaknesses of social work practice
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Recommended: Importance of culture in social work
When social workers initiate the first engagement with the client, it becomes crucial to identify the problems and to seek out the factors. As the client has started their first steps to their rehabilitation for a better way of life, the first interactions of the social worker can impact the life changes of the client. Though the client has come forward to face their problems, it is the support the client receives and understandings that can push for progress in their lives. Meanwhile many clients come from different paths of life and cultures, it is significant to have empathy in them in order to continue their progress through their struggles. When a social worker has empathy in order to see the creation of their problem, one can sympathize …show more content…
In the study of Gerdes and Segal (2011) focuses on the what is believed one of the important bodies of work and one of the most important new field of social-cognitive neuroscience, and its implications for social work practice. Moreover, the finding in their research give empirical support on empathy in social interactions. Obstacles As Joseph began his initial contact with a social worker to improve his lifestyle, there are many obstacles present that one must overcome. As he is a gay male, and although has bruises as a social worker we cannot assume, but always keep an open mind on why he is there for low-income housing instead of help to get away from an abusive relationship where Marcus still may be going with him. As Joseph is a Jewish American Naomi Mark (2008) describes the culture as they highly value physical and sexual modesty; while married heterosexual activity is encouraged, …show more content…
As one can begin to feel for the client and to put themselves in their shoes, a social worker can be more effective in getting the clients’ needs met. In the study of Gerdes and Segal (2011) they concluded that “social work practitioners need to develop their own empathetic abilities to enhance their effectiveness with clients and to protect themselves with compassion or practice fatigue and burnout”. This shows that as a social work can get a client like Joseph who may be facing many problems, having empathy not only can help the client in getting the help need, but for the social worker to not get exhausted in the case. Moreover, as a social worker is engaging with a client such as Joseph who shows signs of other problems, but is not indicating them listening in the assessment and critically thinking can be essential. “The ability to carefully listen is critical in social work skill because you want to hear the client’s situation as she or he has experienced it, which might be different form your expectations” (Birkenmaier & Weger, 2013). This shows that as Joseph might be there for the help in low-income housing, they might also be there to seek other help that the client does not know how to present. In the case of Joseph showing up with bruises might be a sign of him wanting the social worker to view them and to observe them in order to seek help
Empathy is imperative to teach kids from a young age in order to help them recognize mental states, such as thoughts and emotions, in themselves and others. Vital lessons, such as walking in another’s shoes or looking at a situation in their perspective, apprehends the significance of the feelings of another. Our point of view must continuously be altered, recognizing the emotions and background of the individual. We must not focus all of our attention on our self-interest. In the excerpt, Empathy, written by Stephen Dunn, we analyze the process of determining the sentiment of someone.
“The great gift of human beings is that we have the power of empathy.” –Meryl Streep Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another. This particular skill requires one to walk around in someone else’s shoes. It is a very valuable emotional skill that develops in many characters during the course of the novel. In To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, empathy is consistently present whether it’s Atticus being empathetic, Atticus teaching the kids to empathize or them empathizing themselves in certain situations.
The National Association of Social Workers, NASW, considers the following as its six most core values; service, social justice, dignity and worth of the person, importance of human relationships, integrity, and competence. The value of service is considered to be a core value because offering help to those in need is a crucial goal for all of those looking to practice in the field of Social Work. These services can include, but are not limited to, addressing social problems, helping those in need, and volunteering their knowledge to those who cannot otherwise afford such help. Social Justice is also an important core value for a Social Worker to develop. As a Social Worker one will encounter many people from several different walks of life, no two cases will ever be exactly the same. Some of these walks of life can leave a client vulnerable, defenseless, exploited, oppressed, and troubled. Therefore it is important to learn what Social Justice is, and how to help people from falling victim to injustice. Dignity and Worth of the Person is one of the most important values that one should uphold. People who need the help of a Social Worker many, but not all, times feel powerless, embarrassed, and worthless because they feel as though they cannot control aspects of their life an...
Social workers play a major role in health services; a person can be injured or mentally ill, as health and wellbeing relates to both physical and emotional. In this case a person would need someone to speak to about their feeling as much as they need someone who can address their disease, illness or injury. Labelling the communities aspect is very significant to a successful wellbeing and protection of the general health of patients and the society. According to the research that was done ‘…it is the social and economic conditions that make people ill and in need of medical care in the first place that are more important determinants of the health of the population’ (Wilkinson & Marmot, 2003, cited in Adhikari, 2012, p. 1). The wide executive understanding and comprehension of social workers according to the tests and expolation that was done, the ability, and handling the circumstance with a great attention of the “...range of physical, emotional and environmental factor that have an effect on the wellbeing of individuals and communities’ (NASW, 2005, p. 6), “provides an important and holistic dimension to the health care arena” (Beddoe, 2013). Social workers among the health system have two main focus; they’re involved with individuals who are going through a lot of physical, emotional and situational difficulties or crisis that maybe for short term or ongoing long term; and by partaking with those clients or purchasers they help the person who is in health care to make they’re recovery possible
Social Workers are very important to everyday life. They are the ones that help people in need when they have nobody else to turn too. Also, they provide resources and better understanding of predicaments that you could be experiencing. I will reflect on how the class has affected me, my own experiences and how some theories have connected to my life experiences, and lastly, if the class helped toward my major. This class is important for someone that wants to become a social worker and wants to learn about the different theories used. Also, learning about me during this process of completing this class is fun and a way to see if the social work profession is right for me. There was many theories explained throughout this class but many will not be said because it wasn’t the main points that I was trying to get across. There are two tools that are used that can help a social worker organize a client’s life: Bubble map and Briefcase exercise. There are so many different ways a social worker can help a client deal with their problems and come up with a solution. It is up to that social worker to identify the client’s problem and see what theory fits.
American psychologist Carl Rogers first introduced the meaning behind empathy and its importance in the health care profession. He defined empathy as “to perceive the internal frame of reference of another with accuracy and with the emotional components and meanings which pertain thereto as if one were the person, but without ever losing the “as if” condition” (reference). Empathy encompasses the person as a whole, and having the ability to engross one self into the individual 's perspective while maintaining your own emotions in check (reference). Many theorists have attempted to analyze this concept from many different angles such as, Hoffman (1981) argued that the body responded in a natural way and as a largely involuntary vicarious response to affective cues from another person. For example, when viewing facial distress during an encounter the body may respond with similar feedback producing matching emotional occurrence (Decety & Jackson, 2015?). This could be interpreted as a role of autonomic function that is vital to “cognitive functions and emotion regulation” (Decety & Jackson, 2015) thus, not even being aware that empathy is being displayed. While others such as Batson et al (1997) referred to cognitive resources being utilized in role taking
The first is social worker competence, which is if the social worker has the correct skills and training needed for the job. Second, “a lack of realistic professional expectations” (Kanter, p. 291) meaning a social worker who goes into it thinking they can save the world is more likely to develop compassion fatigue. The third factor is “cumulative countertransference responses from a caseload of clients with similar difficulties” (Kanter p. 292). The fourth factor is “Some clients elicit ubiquitous countertransference responses which tend to affect most social workers in a similar manner. For example, a chronically suicidal client can elicit intense feelings of helplessness among workers throughout an agency. A particularly unkempt client can elicit disgust and revulsion in most workers” (Kanter p. 292). For the last two factors, they both mean that it is inevitable that some transference and countertransference is bound to happen. If a social worker consistently takes cases where there is like trauma, they are going to take on the feelings of their clients. If a worker consistently has a client who has feelings of helplessness, as many children will have those feelings, they will be projected onto the worker. Lastly, “some clients elicit idiosyncratic countertransference responses which have a unique impact of specific workers” (Kanter, p. 292).
Engagement is considered one of the most important parts of working with a client. Coady and Lehmann (2008) consider engagement the first of four steps in the problem solving model of social work. Engagement can begin as early as the first over the phone contact or referral notification with the client. To become aware of the client’s background (ecology and life circumstances) is crucial part of this stage. It is also important for the social worker to become in tune with their own thoughts and beliefs when coming into contact with this client for the first time. After tuning into the client it is key for any social worker to make a client feel welcomed with a sense of warmth, empathy and respect. Too much empathy and warm, however, can be detrimental to the course of service provision. Coady and Lehmann (2008) note that the engagement process is never ending and can continue well into counseling.
Today’s skills session on social work interviewing skills covered the uniqueness of social work interviewing in comparison to interviews conducted in professions such as the police, doctors, employers, etc. It covered also different types of questioning and how to paraphrase. Another area covered was, what to avoid when interviewing a service user and the use of silence. I leant that interview skills are fundamental in social work and social work interviewing is unique. Social workers empathize with clients because of their knowledge of the client group and the need of help to alleviate their problems. Empathy however does not equate accepting that the client is right in what they have done or that the social worker is condoning their actions. Empathy relates to the issue of ‘trusting’ and ‘believing’ the client. In as much as a social worker should seek to establish trust in the relationship, this does not necessarily mean they should believe
Empathy is the ‘capacity’ to share and understand another person’s ‘state of mind’ or their emotion. It is an experience of the outlook on emotions of another person being within themselves (Ioannides & Konstantikaki, 2008). There are two different types of empathy: affective empathy and cognitive empathy. Affective empathy is the capacity in which a person can respond to another person’s emotional state using the right type of emotion. On the other hand, cognitive empathy is a person’s capacity to understand what someone else is feeling. (Rogers, Dziobek, Hassenstab, Wolf & Convit, 2006). This essay will look at explaining how biology and individual differences help us to understand empathy as a complex, multi-dimensional trait.
Social work is a multifaceted, ever adapting profession, which has had many purposes and identities through the years. It is imperative for the vocation to constantly evolve alongside the social climate and the new ways in which we identify and treat those who are in need of support. Social workers can be required to take on the role of counsellor, advocate, case-worker, partner, assessor of risk and need, and at times (as the government seeks to push social work further and further towards the health and education sectors) a servant of the state. The profession is dramatically subject to affection by societal change, thus demanding social workers have a duty to be up to date with the latest developments in understanding how and why people get to the point of requiring social work intervention, and how best to prevent and cater for it.
47). Social workers advise clients how to attain resources, rather than just providing them. The idea is to include clients in their journey to success and feel a sense of control in their life. I personally believe encouraging empowerment is a critical aspect of a social worker’s roles and responsibility. Engaging clients in setting their own goals is essential, and ultimately more beneficial to them. Clients should be able to access resources on their own; additionally, they can use the assistance of friends, families, communities, and organizations. One of the core values of a social worker is, Importance of human relationships. According to the NASW, “Social workers engage people as partners in the helping process” (The National Association, “n. d.”). Empowerment and advocacy are closely connected. I want to advocate for clients, furthermore, I want clients to be able to advocate for
A part of a social worker’s task is to enhance the life of an individual through advocacy, educating, and engagement. Positive influence is benefited through the engagement of the client such as building rapport with the individual. By doing this, the social worker develops trusting ground for the individual delivering the message. Engagement is reported to be an establishment of a professional relationship with a client (Langer & Lietz, 2014). If the process of engagement is not established through security of the client, then therapy cannot begin (Bowlby, 1988). This process is the first encounter you have with the social worker.
Empathy is intrinsically intertwined with emotions and allows use to “feel” things we’ve never actually experienced. Legendary psychologist Paul Ekman demonstrated in a study in 1965 how facial expressions are universal and that universality permits all people to connect with the emotions felt by the person being presented in the pictures. In Ekman’s study, he used a chart with facials expressions and showed them to subjects from America, Japa...
The case work process and situation let me understand the complexities involved in social life. It does not only act as a helping relationship for the client but the case worker as well. Overall, the feeling of being able to help someone in the field gives me immense satisfaction. Though the process is tedious and long, it requires long- term commitment by the social worker to go through this process and make a positive impact on the lives of individuals.