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The significance of Gallipoli to Australia
Gallipoli theme essay
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Group Essay - Describe at least 1 important emotion in the film ‘Gallipoli’. Explain how visual and verbal features used help us to understand these emotions.
In the 1981 film Gallipoli, directed by Peter Weir, there are various emotions felt throughout the film that help to express important themes. Excitement and sadness are two key feelings that are focused on, nearly every scene. They help emphasise the wastefulness of young life and potential, but also the patriotic attitude towards war at the time.
Gallipoli follows young athlete Archy Hamilton on his journey to fight alongside the Australian Light Horse Infantry at Turkey’s borders. On his way, he develops a friendship with his closest sprinting rival, Frank Dunne, who also joins the
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A visual technique that the director uses to accentuate the Australian attitude towards war is a close-up shot of an older man dancing. In this shot we see an old man waving both a British and Australian flag dancing to the patriotic music in the background. This close-up shot focuses on the excitement of the old man, showing that although the older generation of Australia that cannot be a part of the war, they are still just as excited for the younger men to sign up. Furthermore, this gives the audience an idea on the overall excitement of the Australians to join Britain and win the war. Another visual technique that the director uses to portray the enthusiasm and anticipation for the war is a tracking shot of the excited crowd at the race meeting. In this shot the camera moves along the crowd showing how excited they are about the athletes taking part around them. The director uses the tracking shot to emphasise the emotion of excitement of all of the crowd and how this excitement is translated into the recruitment of the Australian light …show more content…
The main song featured is Adagio in G minor, by Albinoni. It is a slow, sombre and dignified melody featuring mainly string instruments. Always used in scenes involving tragedy, Adagio shows how wasteful a war can be by providing us with a sense of dread. For example, it is played in the credits along with a black background that symbolises death and red letters, symbolising blood. The music is also first introduced in the scene where the australian soldiers are ferried to the Gallipoli coast where they know the likelihood of death in battle is high. Adagio is next used when Frank visits Snowy (one of his friends and fellow comrade), who has sustained wounds from an attack on the Turkish. Snowy is obviously dying from his wounds, and the music playing in the background is emotionally charged, adding to the feeling of sadness and wastefulness with Snowy being only young. Another verbal technique that expresses sadness is Archy's mantra. Archy performs this before every race and before going over the top. This mantra is a motivational chant that psyches Archy up, taught to him by his Uncle Jack. However, as he recites it for the final time at The Nek, it has a poignant effect as he and his fellow soldiers know they face certain death. His racing medal is shown hanging from the bayonet, symbolising the life he could have lived,
The theme mateship is proven through the relationship between Frank and Archy and also Frank and his three other friends. In Gallipoli, Peter Weir explores the idea of mateship all throughout the movie. For the duration of the film he uses running to draw Frank and Archy together but also his motion picture is wholly based on the theme of mateship between the two, Archy and Frank. Additionally, mateship is shown not only through Frank and Archy but through Frank and his three friends Barney, Billy and Snowy. This essay will examine these issues to explain how mateship is proven throughout the film.
The soldiers are remembered for maintaining courage and determination under hopeless conditions. The ANZAC legend owes much to wartime correspondents who used the Gallipoli landing to generate a specifically Australian hero. Among the many reports, which reached Australia, were those of Ashmead-Bartlett. His Gallipoli dispatches described Australians as a 'race of athletes ... practical above all', whose cheers, even in death, 'resounded throughout the night'. Ashmead-Bartlett helped in...
The use of cinematography throughout this film helps to get the point of the film across to the audience. One of the most iconic scenes in this film features near the ending, in the background there is sound of an ongoing war which represents the war against the indigenous culture, while ‘Dave’ and ‘Gail’ are in a tent together holding hands. The camera zooms in on their hands, and the audience can see the difference between the skin colours, it shows how close they are regardless of what has happened in the past.
There is also a reference to our military history in the line ‘After wars and battles’. These lines recognise and express gratitude for the sacrifice that Australians soldiers made so that we may be able to live in a peaceful, democratic society.
Peter Weir re-created one of the biggest historical events in New Zealand through the tragic tale of Archy Hamilton, an innocent boy who lost his life in Gallipoli during 1915. The audience is emotionally weaved into the film by use of music, dialogue, tracking shots and close ups to create a climax of a despairing ending to the film Gallipoli. Courage was the main theme communicated by Weir throughout the film. The film exposes an underlying message for teenagers, to be brave in our everyday lives when wanting to achieve your goals
Simply existing in a happy-go-lucky setting, their dreams of wartime glory are hovering over the horizon, but the reality of the war they are about to fight in has not yet appeared.
It is in conclusion of viewing Radiance that gave the impression that it composed such significant issues to the public. The delicate subjects that needed to be expressed were efficiently presented by Deborah Mailman, Rachelle Maze and Trisha Morton-Thomas. Such a modern approach concerning the issues was constructed for the viewer and this film and will be remembered by many as a masterpiece in Australian cinematography directed by Perkins. The movie itself, and is agreed personally, that it is perfectly clear that there is a strong cultural and political message demonstrated to the public.
During this time more steps were taken to develop a legend by giving the troops a form of National Identity and calling them The Anzacs. We know now that it is now a part of Australia’s cultural identity and origin on the battlefield.
middle of paper ... ... The willingness of the Australian people to volunteer and help out in the war effort was outstanding. Australians also showed great pride and allegiance to England. One of the problems with people being so ready and willing to volunteer is they didn’t fully understand the realities of war.
Thesis: During World War 1, the amount of Australians enlisting decreased due to the realisation that war was not as it was portrayed to the public
When the Great War began, Australia went to war as a nation which not only held its own but was invaluable to many ...
„h There they where watching us fighting such inhumanly, to take out as many of the enemy as possible, and to return none, that was the order and we did nothing but follow it. Something the British where to afraid to do, and we Australians where demanded to endeavor.
Peter Weir’s 1981 film Gallipoli can in every sense of the phrase be called an ‘Australian classic’. The impact and effect this film has had upon the psyche and perspective of several generations of Australians has been significant. Whilst it can be argued that every Australian is aware of the ANZAC legend, and the events that occurred on the Turkish beaches in 1915, Weir’s film encapsulates and embodies a cultural myth which is now propagated as fact and embraced as part of the contemporary Australian identity. The film projects a sense of Australian nationalism that grew out of the 1970’s, and focuses on what it ‘means’ to be an Australian in a post-colonial country. In this way Gallipoli embodies a sense of ‘Australian-ness’ through the depiction of mateship and through the stark contrast of Australia to Britain. A sense of the mythic Australia is further projected through the cinematic portrayal of the outback, and the way in which Australia is presented in isolation from the rest of the world. These features combined create not only a sense of nationalism, but also a mythology stemming from the ANZAC legend as depicted within the film.
Director Max Ophüls is known for his distinctive smooth camera movements (Liang, 2011, p. 2). Frame mobility keeps the audience focused on the subject (Bordwell and Thompson, 2008, p. 203), and this can be seen in this shot. Due to the camera tracking Lisa and Lieutenant Leopold after they enter the frame, the audience’s attention stays focused on Lisa and Lieutenant Leopold, even thoug...
The music of WW1 reflected the attitude and public feelings towards war by depicting encouragement, sadness, and a false sense of strength through the lyrics. Near the beginning of the war, people were excited and encouraged to show their strength and enthusiasm. As with many wars, the initial feelings of the public was centered around