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Compare religious beliefs of egyptians and mesopotamians
Mayans religion
Mayans religion
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The Egyptians of Northeast Africa and the Mayans of Southern Mesoamerica had many similarities and considerable differences with each other. They both had polytheistic religions or the belief in many gods and built amazing temples and pyramids to worship them. These civilizations also had a very organized social structure, with a strong system of trade, and an advanced writing system. The Egyptians and Mayans were almost identical to each other in their achievements, environment, and religion but also had significant differences as well.
The Mayan and Egyptian environments were very diverse from each other, but their agriculture was a common similarity, as it was fairly easy for both civilizations. Rain was very scarce in Egypt because a large part of Northeast Africa is dry, desert land. The Nile river was a huge natural resource to the Egyptians and allowed them to have Agriculture. The Nile river would frequently flood, leaving fertile and moist soil which was a tremendous advantage for agriculture. The Mayans however, already lived in a very wet and dense area. Rain would fall frequently throughout the year, leaving perfect land for agriculture. Slash-and-burn was also a very popular technique for the
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They both were Polytheistic, meaning believed in multiple gods. The Mayans built majestic temples with steps and a flat top to make frequent sacrifices to their gods. One of the most popular gods in the Mayan religion was the god of the sun. The Mayans also had priests who were in-charge or rituals and ceremonies. Egyptians mainly believed in the afterlife. Their pyramids were not climbable and were meant as tombs, not palaces. The Egyptians would wrap their dead with cloths to preserve them for the afterlife. These people who were wrapped were called mummies. Each of the Egyptian rulers was known as a pharaohs and were also seen as gods by the Egyptian
The Mayans did not grew up with technology, they grew by using their instincts. The way Mayan’s grew their crops were all done by their hands. The Mayan people did not use any wildlife such as an ox, bull, nor caribou. The work they have done was purely all muscles. Not only was the Mayan civilization was not polluted, but their population was not massive as well. They had a decent amount of people. They had to balance out their water and food consumption because the weather was bipolar. The weather would be hot for four months and it would rain for six to eight months. The people had to figure out how to save enough water during the hot season and how to preserve their crop during the rainy season. The Mayans somehow knew about the environment more than the people
I can infer that the Egyptians and the Mesopotamians were similar in the way that they had a written language, both of them were polytheistic, and they both built pyramid type things. The differences between the Egyptians and the Mesopotamians were their different views on what happens to you in the afterlife and how to bury people after they die.
Egypt and Mesopotamia; two different civilizations that were similar in some ways, as well as different. They had their difference of their geographical location, as well as their different aspects of life. Even though they had their different life aspects, they had also had several similarities between each other.
The Maya, Aztec and Inca were 3 civilisation’s put together and then either conquered, or abandoned, but still they all left their footprint in society today. All three of the civilisation’s had a lot of similarities, but also some differences. Some similarities included how they all practiced the art of human sacrifice. Though some differences creep through the cracks like how the Inca focused on the llama, that animal majorly played importance to their culture. The Aztec was also the most brutal of the three. The Mayan empire was located in Mexico and central America, they started the civilisation in 2000 B.C.-250 A.D. The Aztecs, however, started their empire in 1100 A.D-1522 A.D., they were located in what is now Mexico City. Finally, the Inca were located throughout the Andes mountains, and started at 1432 A.D.-1532 A.D.
The Mayans and Egyptians have a lot of similarities and differences. The Egyptians highest peak of civilization was during the New Kingdom. The Mayans reached their highest peak in A.D 250-900. As most of us know, Egypt is located in the northeastern part of Africa while the Mayans were located in what would now be Guatemala. The mayans were best known for the cities they built and the slash-and-burn farming method they used. The egyptians were best known for building the gigantic pyramids and for the way they honored pharaohs. Both of these civilizations have had effects on the way we live today.
Agriculture- farming in Egypt was completely depended on the Nile River. If you were to go a couple miles farther away from the Nile River you would see nothing but bone dry desert so the Nile was very important to the Egyptians. Flooding season lasted from June to September, depositing a layer of silt beside the river. After the flooding season was over growing season lasted from October to February Egypt had very little rain fall so farmers made canals and ditches to the field.
The varying and diverse cultures of the Egyptians and Mesopotamians is prominent through major differences in religious values, traditions, and beliefs. After analyzing
The Egyptian and Mesopotamian religion and society were similar, but their government/leadership was different. Religion in Egypt and Mesopotamia were very similar because both faiths were polytheistic and had priestly authority. Both cultures had powerful priests, both had a belief of an afterlife, and religion was part of their daily lives. Both societies had similar rigid social classes, relied on slavery; both also had a religion which played an important role in their daily lives. Although, their societies were very common, they still had some differences in government. The Egypt, the government was a theocracy, whereas the government in Mesopotamia was run by a monarchy. Despite their similarities, the differences between these two civilizations were most likely a result of unique geographical and topographical conditions.
The Mayans and Egyptians were two very developed and progressive civilizations in their respective times. The Maya were an advanced civilization centered in the Americas, which stood out from the other natives in that region as a result of their well-rooted government and prevalent religion. The Egyptians had been an established civilization since mankind’s most primal days as a thriving center of trade with a powerful god-king, called the pharaoh. Both have certain characteristics that are very comparable, and with similarities and differences. One of Maya and Egypt’s most unique traits, was their religion.
Although, ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia have very few similarities in their entire civilizations they share one major belief. The two civilizations were Polytheistic. Polytheism is the worship or belief in multiple deities, gods. The civilizations also shared the similarity of having temples built where the people
THE EARLY EGYPTIANS RELIED ON THE NILE'S RESOURCES TO PROVIDE THEM WITH EVERYTHING THEY NEEDED TO LIVE. THEY SHARED THE RIVER VALLEY WITH THE WILD ANIMALS. THEY FARMED THE LAND, THEY PROSPERED FOR OVER 2,000 YEARS FROM THE MUD AND STONE ALONG THE NILE RIVER, THE ANCIENT EGYPTIANS BUILT AN ADVANCED CIVILIZATION. THE NILE WAS PROBABLY THE MOST IMPORTANT PART OF ANCIENT EGYPTIAN GEOGRAPHY.
In Ancient Egypt they use the Nile River and the Sahara Desert in some many ways that benefited them. Ancient Egypt was divided into two land different land, the black land and red land. The black land was the fertile land that the Nile River made and the red land was the desert of Egypt. They use the Nile River for the fertile soil that was left after the river was not flooded, so that they could use that fertile soil for growing crops. They would also use the Nile River for fishing, washing their clothes, and sometimes they would trade with others for resources that they needed. The Sahara Desert was used for protection against other invading armies. The climate was always hot and very dry; this is what made it really hard for farming if you lived in the desert area.
The Nile River is arguably one of the most important water sources in the world and has an extremely rich history dating back thousands of years. Without the Nile, the ancient Egyptian civilization would have never existed. Egypt is basically a whole lot of sand and not much else, except they have the Nile River flowing through it, on it’s way to the Mediterranean sea. The ancient Egyptians lived along the Nile River and it provided them with abundant water, food (fish) and the opportunity to develop agriculture along it’s banks. The Nile River was also used for transportation and trade with other regions because land travel was more difficult than floating on the river. The Ancient Egyptians were at the mercy of the seasonal flooding and droughts but learned to work within the natural system of the River and weather cycles (Carnegie Museum of Natural History). Modern people, however were more interested in conquering nature, rather than living in harmony with it.
Providing extremely fertile soil is one, if not the most important, roles the Nile River played in the life of the ancient Egyptians. By providing fertile soil, the Nile made it easy for cities and civilizations to grow alongside the banks of the river. This fertile soil comes from the annual flooding of the Nile. This replenishes the top soil with silt deposits that hold much needed nutrients for crops to grow. Ancient Egyptians developed highly complex irrigation methods to maximize the effect of the Nile waters. When the Nile overflows in mid summer, Egyptians divert the waters through the use of canals and dams. As the water seeped into the farm land, rich deposits of silt ensured a good harvest for the year. This allows the civilizations of Egyptians to grow enough food to feed the community. Without the annual flooding of the Nile, Egyptians would have a very difficult time growing necessary amount food to sustain life. Most of the land in the Egyptian nation is dry desert. Very little rain falls year round here. The river provides the needed water to grow the crops as well as provide drinking water for the people. Th...