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Plasma membrane essays
Plasma membrane essays
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This lab is about eggs and how they are similar to cells. We are doing this lab to understand how the plasma membrane works, as well as the role it plays in diffusion and osmosis. This will also allow us to learn about isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic cells. Once the egg is placed in water, it will lose mass and shrivel. This is because it will try to reach the same concentration as the water. When the egg is placed in syrup, it will gain mass and swell. This is because the syrup is more concentrated than the agg, so the egg will increase in mass to become equal.
For this lab, we used an egg to represent a cell. The shell represented the plasma membrane and the yolk represented the nucleus. We used a bucket and vinegar to soak and decalcify
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After soaking it in water, it looked a bit larger, and the window had grown, with little pieces starting to fall off. The egg felt similar to a water balloon. After soaking it in syrup, it had shriveled and part of it started to cave in. It felt empty and caved in every time it was touched. I could feel the yolk through the outside of the egg, and it felt very stiff.
The isotonic cell is similar to the original egg. This is because it hadn't gone through diffusion or osmosis, and was in homeostasis. The hypotonic cell is similar to the egg after it was soaked in water. When the egg was soaked in water, there was a lower concentration of water inside the cell than outside. This caused water to move into the egg, making it swell. The hypertonic cell is similar to the egg after it was soaked in syrup. When the egg was placed in syrup, the egg had a greater concentration of water than the syrup. This caused some of the water to leave the egg and made it
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These were formed when the vinegar decalcified the egg. The vinegar and calcium caused a chemical reaction, resulting in bubbles. Once the egg was decalcified, the outside of it felt similar to a water balloon. This outside part of the egg is similar to the plasma membrane of a cell. This is because it kept the egg from seeping out, while also allowing things in and out. One thing that the membrane kept inside of the egg was the yolk, or nucleus. The nucleus progressively became visible throughout the experiment. It was easy to see once we had made the window on the outside of the egg.
In each situation, water either left or entered the egg. When the egg was soaked in water it gained mass. This is because there was a lower concentration of water on the inside of the cell than the on outside, causing water to enter the cell. When the egg was placed in syrup, it lost mass. This is because the concentration of water was the greatest inside the cell, causing some to leave the egg and making it shrivel. This data did not support my hypothesis. The egg increased in mass when placed in water and decreased in mass when placed in syrup. This was the opposite of what was stated in my
1B. Given your knowledge of osmosis, will this cause the cells in the body to increase or decrease in size?
The first day we weighed the egg before putting it in a cup of vinegar, the egg weighed 55.47 grams, we left the egg here for approximately forty-eight hours. The second day the egg was still in the vinegar. The third day we moved it into the corn syrup where it stayed until the next morning, the egg weighed 76.66 grams. The fourth day the egg was put into tap water with one drop of food coloring where it weighed 41 grams, the egg stayed here until the following morning. On the last day we cleaned the egg off like the previous times and weighed it which came to 80.33 grams, we then disposed of the egg seeing that there wasn’t anymore use for
Step 3: Q5. The salt that was placed on the egg turned into ‘sweat’ like beads on the egg. Q6. There is a higher water concentration inside the egg, causing the water to travel through the egg to the salt. The salt creates osmotic pressure on the water molecules in the egg.
The Purpose of this lab is to use the impulse and momentum concepts to explain what happens when the eggs are dropped onto various objects.
Also we could have done the experiment a couple of times to get better results. The chip that was soaked in water gained weight, becoming turgid. The chip in sucrose lost weight and the chip in equal sucrose: water also lost weight. Method
The egg appeared shriveled after removing it from the sucrose because of the movement of water out of the egg. The sucrose solution was hypertonic so water moved out of the egg from an area where water was more concentrated to the outside of the egg where water was less concentrated due to the high amount of sugar or solute. The acetic acid in vinegar did remove the shell from the egg, because the egg required two days to completely remove the shell, some water did move into the egg causing its initial mass without the shell to be higher than the egg's mass with its shell. Whenever the egg was transferred from the sucrose to the distilled water, the concentration of water outside the shriveled egg was greater than the water concentration inside the egg; therefore, water moved into the egg until equilibrium was reached. At that point, movement into and out of the egg continued with no net movement of water
So the experiment will be based upon the movement of water. The first potato chip will be placed in a zero percent solution. I believe that this will increase the mass. I believe this because the zero percent solution has a lower concentration than the cell sap inside the potato. The potato takes on the water through osmosis and the cell pushes out from inside the cell making it swell and become more rigid.
Going into the egg drop project our group felt confident due to an abundance amount of research each one of us had done. Our cradle consisted of an inner tetrahedron base, using clear straws that were taped together holding the egg inside within the zip lock bag. The outer part of our cradle was formed by a full straw being cut in half then taped side-by-side, increasing the strength of the straws, then tapped at the vertices of our tetrahedron; facing the opposite direction of the egg. Rubber bands were then wrapped around the center of the entire model, further holding the straws in place.
When doing this experiment I was able to see the effect of different concentrations on the rate of osmosis, each was done by measuring the initial mass and length of the potato cylinder and after osmosis, the results were conducted to show that as the sucrose concentration increases the rate of osmosis also increases as I said in my hypothesis thusly making a direct decrease in mass.
At point A the graph shows that no change in mass, of the potato, would have have occurred had we used a 0.2 (m) sucrose solution. This suggests that the concentration of water inside the potato would have been equal to the solution outside the potato. At point B (plain water), there is no indication that the cell is increasing in mass. This is because the cell is fully turgid and no more water can enter.
it in a egg, put the egg in a incubator, and when it hatches it's an exact
The purpose of the experiment is to determine whether certain amounts of lemon drops alter the curds mass in any way while maintaining the same features excluding the amount of lemon drops.
Then, move the bowl to the side. Take the bigger bowl and break three large eggs. Whisk the eggs briefly until they form a smooth yellow ingredient, then you will add the caster sugar and whisk until you have a thick light yellow substance which looks a bit like a thick milkshake. When lifting the whisk and the mixture it leaves a trail on the surface for a few seconds, and you know that the whisk has done the job.
Egg Albumen Experiment The purpose of this investigation is to establish which is the lowest concentration of Copper (II) Sulphate solution that will denature a sample of egg albumen (egg white) at room temperature. The base of the reaction is the globular protein (albumen) being denatured by a heavy metal (Copper (II)), the copper (II) reacts with the NH3 group causing it to denature, this means the proteins' secondary and tertiary structures are being altered and refolding into different shapes, this resulting in a change from the substance being clear to turning opaque.[1] As the concentration of the denaturants increases more folding and changing of shape will occur and therefore more denaturing will occur and at a faster rate. From this I can predict that that lowest concentration of the solution is approximately at 0.03m solution.
We left these cups sit for twenty- four hours and then we observed them. The second experiment we set up involved dialysis tubing which was acting like a membrane. In the dialysis tubing we put a liquid that was made of starches and sugars. We then put the dialysis tubing into a beaker of water wh... ... middle of paper ... ...