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Managing global human resources
Managing global human resources
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There are many significant challenges that face multinational organizations in today’s business world. One such challenge, for global organizations and the human resource department, is effectively managing employee compensation and benefits packages. Managing compensation structures has become an integral part of many organizations that conduct operations in the global market, as there are many considerations for the host country when sending expatriates abroad. It is imperative for organizations to develop global compensation structures that attract and retain quality employees while not impeding operations or diminishing the profits of the organization. This paper will discuss the challenges of global compensation structures for multinational organizations and highlight some issues that arise from maintaining a global employee presence. In addition, this paper will discuss adherence, or lack of, to various United States compensation practices and policies and other general best practices that are recognized globally. The Expatriate Compensation The first step for a multinational organization’s human resource department is to develop a global compensation structure that understands the “political, social, legal, and cultural differences” (Haile & Williams, 2011, p. 25) of the countries in which they operate. It is not only essential to have factual knowledge of the local nation’s compensation and benefits best business practices but ensuring that all involved have cultural sensitivity is oftentimes difficult when structuring global compensation packages. The goal of a global compensation structure is to ensure that the organization attracts and retains high quality employees that are interested in overseas assignments and wi... ... middle of paper ... ...g the employer out of employment law? Accountability for wage and hour violations in an age of enterprise disaggregation. Employee Rights and Employment Policy Journal, 15201. Haile, S., & Williams, D. (2011). Factors that influence expatriate compensation problems. Academy Of Business Research Journal, 125-32. Kistenbroker, H. V. (2012). Implementing Article 32 of The Convention on the Rights if the Child as a domestic statute: Protecting children from abusive labor practices. Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law, 44921. Shelton, T. (2008). Global compensation strategies: Managing and administering split pay for an expatriate workforce: Multinational companies need an effective and efficient solution to manage, track and calculate complex split-pay compensation arrangements. Compensation and Benefits Review, 40(1), p. 56-60. doi:10.1177/0886368707312219
Moran, J. J. (2008). Employment law: New challenges in the business environment. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Compensation is made of a base salary (paid by the hour, work or the year; excluding overtime or bonuses), variable pay (bonuses, profit sharing/stock options which work hand and hand with the performance of the company), and benefits (to include health insurance/savings plans – 401(k), or tuition reimbursement). The traditional way of determining base pay for jobs was to compare jobs in the same industry. Now industry and market, no long work by themselves, the current thinking is more person-based that considers knowledge, skills, and competencies of the work. This, however, is best suited for high-performing environments that remain flexible in their deployment of human capital.
Bennett-Alexander, Dawn D. & Hartman, Laura P. (2001). Employment Law for Business (3rd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Primis Custom Publishing. Downloaded February 4, 2008 from the data base of http://www.eeoc.gov
Ifezue G. Rajabali M., ‘Protecting the interests of the child’ [2013] Cambridge Journal of International and Comparative Law 1: 77–85
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Sloane. A. A., Witney, F. (2010). LABOR RELATIONS (13th editions). Prentice Hall. Upper Saddle River, NJ
While there are many various global issues that affect the International Human Resource Management to run efficiently, there are two key concepts that play a major role in understanding how to approach them with cohesive and a well coherent strategy; they are the International Human Recourse Management Strategy and Understanding the Cultural Environment. In the International Resource Management strategy, many companies will do their research in finding companies that offer the following:
The major objective of incentive plans is to preserve a company most capable people. In order to maintain the competitive edge, companies have to award incentive plans and bonuses that are similar or greater than other companies. The retentive of the best talent is merely a one benefits with offering incentive plans, when employees receive incentive for their work production tend to increase along with the company’s profits.
In April 2010, KK BB, the CEO of Marshall & Gordon, a leading public relations firm met with the firm’s leadership committee off-site in Miami. This off-site brought together Marshall & Gordon’s executive committee, practice and regional heads, and senior HR officers to discuss on redesigning the firm’s compensation system. A global advisory taskforce, under the direction of an external consulting firm, had spent three months collecting and analyzing data. Marshall & Gordon hired external specialists to design the new performance management program. The specialists proposed that the senior managers and human resource form a global advisory unit together with Marshall & Gordon partner to represent the firm’s five regions of the firm and lead the design process. The advisory unit surveyed all consultants in February in order to understand their way of thinking about the fairness, worth, and effect of the current performance management system. Majority of the interviewees responded to the corporate surveys implying that the subject was topic was especially exciting to them. Interviews gave insights on present and prospective business plans and direction. The survey also showed that specific focus across certain employee populations should be given. Six current hires from key competitors were also interviewed to comprehend competitor pay practices and compensation program structures. Further focus groups discussions and key information interviews enabled the taskforce’s to understand the needs of certain groups within Marshall & Gordon’s worker population. The survey culminated with the taskforce conducting interviews of 20 partners and principals togeth...
United Nations (1989). Convention on the Rights of the Child.[online] Available at: [Accessed 1 April 2014].
International businesses are also finding new ways of increasing diversity abroad. Instead of using expatriate employees as management, they are starting to hire locals. Companies that operate abroad are realizing that using expatriate employees is not a permanent solution. They are often expensive, and are not capable of translating their skills into the new environment. In a company that operates globally, it is important that the company knows how to relate to the local markets, and a great way to do this is by hiring local talent. Hiring locally is cheaper, there is not a language barrier, and they are accustomed to the business environment in the area(5). They can also help the business by providing a new perspective into international markets, and offer ways that the company can improve their diversity abroa...
This case from Apple, a multinational corporation, shows that there are threats that are facing companies like her as they strive to set foot in global markets. The company’s fallout in terms of salaries and fair compensation is one of such threats that are expressly found in Apples case. Companies seeking global markets will need to strategize and foresee such developments to avoid such developments. Due to the diversity of global markets, the threat of failing to comply with laws in these locations is always
High turnover rate of expatriate: expatriate managers are frustrated with the performance and practices of local employees. And they do not have enough international experience and cross-cultural communication and sensitivity training.
15. Rosalie L. Tung, "Selection and Training of Personnel for Overseas Assignments," Columbia Journal of World Business, (Spring 1981), 68-78.
Johnson, Sam T. "Plan your organization’s reward strategy through pay for performance dynamics: Compensation & Benefits Review 30, Number 3: (May/June 1998): 67-72