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The effects of propaganda during WW 2
Critical analysis of the poem "Dulce et decorum est" by Wilfred Owen
Critical analysis of the poem "Dulce et decorum est" by Wilfred Owen
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Another reason why war is a transformative event is because it gets rid of any misconceptions about warfare by showing individuals the reality of the situation. In the poem “Dulce et Decorum Est” by Wilfred Owen, the poet summarizes his experiences in war, and expresses his feelings about it. Throughout the poem, the reader can feel Owen’s hatred for the war by his use of many examples of negative imagery, and his feelings are most easily conveyed by the last lines, which read “The old Lie: Dulce et decorum est/Pro patria mori”(Owen 27-28). Owen’s poem expresses his thoughts on how being quixotic, and not asking important questions as a soldier can have very dire consequences. The soldiers believed what they were told about war, which was that war is like a fairytale, and they never bothered asking any questions as to how their elders knew …show more content…
that, which led to them experiencing something they had never anticipated. The horrible events mentioned in the poem such as “guttering, choking, [and] drowning” tell us what the poet, and countless other soldiers had to go through, and how they were affected by the lies told to them (Owen 16).
Supporting an event or action without understanding its effect can have an extremely devastating outcome, especially if it concerns different nations. It is important to think about the results that a specific incident can result in before jumping right into it. Supporting a cause without knowing any details can have various side effects on the people involved, and in the case of war, it can lead to soldiers not being able to handle the truth about their existence as fighters. In the novel, The World of Yesterday by Austrian writer Stefan Zweig, the author writes about the excitement that his fellow Austrians felt about the idea of going to war. The Zweig writes that the others “saw [war] in the perspective of their school readers and of paintings in museums” (Zweig). Many countries throughout the world had not gone through any sort of combat in a very long time, so they had no idea what type of situation it
was. They believed what was in the books passed down to them by their ancestors, because they had no other means of knowing the truth. This led to everyone supporting the war based on false information, and many people lost their lives due to inaccurate depictions of an event that should never be glorified. By looking at the poem “Dulce et Decorum Est”, and the novel The World of Yesterday, it is distinguishable that in both cases, people were unclear of the truth behind war. In the poem, we see how the truth about combat impacts the lives of soldiers by showing them the truth about war, and in the novel, we see how naive people are before conflict strikes because they are not aware of the consequences behind it. Therefore, another reason why war is a life-changing event is because it shows people the true nature of combat and clarifies any misinterpretations. In conclusion, after looking at the novels All Quiet on the Western Front, and The World of Yesterday, along with the poem “Dulce et Decorum Est”, and the propaganda posters “Tell that to the Marines” and “Freiheit Der Meere”, it is easy to comprehend that a few parallels exist. These resemblances are that war is a transformative event because it brings depression to the lives of innocent people, it creates unnecessary tension between countries, and it gets rid of any previous misconceptions about war. If Serbia and Austria-Hungary had spent some more time discussing the the compensations that Austria-Hungary was asking for due to the assassination of their leader, then maybe they could have come to an agreement. If these two nations had come to a compromise, then millions of soldiers would not have lost their lives. The people on this Earth have gone through 2 World Wars so far, many of whom are still alive and yet there is still speculation of a third one. There are also numerous people on this Earth who have been alive during the era of World War 2 (1939-1945), and they believe that World War 3 will be the end of humanity because armies will use nuclear weapons. It is important for people to realize that these conflicts are only going to cause more problems than the amount that they solve. Wars will create more enemies than they will create allies. Individuals should use less amounts of hostility and force, and more knowledge of previous events to solve international conflicts.
Hardships from hostile experiences can lead to the degradation of one's mental and physical state, breaking down their humanity. Wilfred Owen's struggles with the Great War has led to his detailed insights on the state of war, conveying his first-hand experiences as a front-line soldier. 'Dulce et Decorum Est' and 'Insensibility' displays these ideas and exposes the harsh and inhumane reality of war. From the imagery and metaphors, Owen's ideas about the deterioration of human nature resonates with the reader of the repercussions of war.
The poem Dulce et Decorum Est by Wilfred Owen reveals the horrifying reality of the battlefiled. The poem is about Owen’s warimte experience which causes him to realise the old lie, Dulce et Decorum Est , which is interpreted as ‘it is sweet and fitting to die for your country’. With the use of literary devices, Owen shows that war is not glorious, it is traumatic and wasteful of human lives. His choice of figurative language such as simile, sound techniques and diction choices, help illutrate the theme of the horrors of war.
The poem ‘Dulce et Decorum Est’ by Wilfred Owen portrays the horrors of World War I with the horrific imagery and the startling use of words he uses. He describes his experience of a gas attack where he lost a member of his squadron and the lasting impact it had on him. He describes how terrible the conditions were for the soldiers and just how bad it was. By doing this he is trying to help stop other soldiers from experiencing what happened in a shortage of time.
Wilfred Owen’s “Dulce et Decorum Est” and E. E Cummings’, “next to of course god america i” are poems that critique patriotic propaganda. Both poems use words and images to effectively depict the influence that patriotic propaganda has on war. “Dulce et Decorum Est” uses descriptive words to create realistic images of the horrors soldiers are faced with during combat, whereas “next to of course god america i” uses sarcasm to inform readers that the abuse of propaganda can be used to manipulate others. The attitudes they convey are quite similar; both suggest that propaganda is a lie; it is not sweet and fitting to die for one’s country.
Wilfred Owen is a tired soldier on the front line during World War I. In the first stanza of Dulce Et Decorum Est he describes the men and the condition they are in and through his language shows that the soldiers deplore the conditions. Owen then moves on to tell us how even in their weak human state the soldiers march on, until the enemy fire gas shells at them. This sudden situation causes the soldiers to hurriedly put their gas masks on, but one soldier did not put it on in time. Owen tells us the condition the soldier is in, and how, even in the time to come he could not forget the images that it left him with. In the last stanza he tells the readers that if we had seen what he had seen then we would never encourage the next generation to fight in a war.
The simple definition of war is a state of armed competition, conflict, or hostility between different nations or groups; however war differs drastically in the eyes of naive children or experienced soldiers. Whether one is a young boy or a soldier, war is never as easy to understand as the definition. comprehend. There will inevitably be an event or circumstance where one is befuddled by the horror of war. For a young boy, it may occur when war first breaks out in his country, such as in “Song of Becoming.” Yet, in “Dulce et Decorum Est” it took a man dying in front of a soldier's face for the soldier to realize how awful war truly is. Both “Song of Becoming” and “Dulce et Decorum Est” are poems about people experiencing the monstrosity of war for the first time. One is told from the perspective of young boys who were stripped of their joyful innocence and forced to experience war first hand. The other is from the perspective of a soldier, reflecting on the death of one of his fellow soldiers and realizing that there is nothing he can do to save him. While “Song of Becoming” and “Dulce et Decorum Est” both focus on the theme of the loss of innocence, “Song of Becoming” illustrates how war affects the lives of young boys, whereas “Dulce et Decorum Est” depicts the affect on an experienced soldier.
Owen as a young soldier held the same romantic view on war as majority of the other naive soldiers who thought that war would be an exciting adventure. The documentary extract illustrates how markedly Owen’s perspective of the war changed, as noted in a letter to his mother while he was still in the front lines: “But extra for me, there is the universal perversion of ugliness, the distortion of the dead ... that is what saps the soldierly spirit.” In ‘Dulce Et Decorum Est’, Owen’s change of heart is evident through the irony of the poem title and the ending line “The old Lie; Dulce et Decorum est, Pro patria mori.”, an allusion to the Roman axiom made famous by Horace, which translates to “The old Lie; It is sweet and right to die for your country.”. The line depicts Owen’s realisation that the horrific nature of war through human conflict is not sweet and right at all, rather, it is appalling and “bitter as the cud” as death is always present on the battlefield. Additionally, Owen indirectly responds to Jessie Pope’s poetry, a pro-war poetess, through the reference “My friend, you would not tell with such high zest… The old lie…”, further highlighting his changed perspective towards the war which has been influenced
Dulcet et Decorum Est, is probably the most famous anti-war poem by Wilfred Owen. "Dulcet et Decorum Est," is probably the most famous anti-war poem by Wilfred Owen. It has a harsh meaning and persuasive argument.
Wilfred Owen’s poem “Dulce et Decorum Est” makes the reader acutely aware of the impact of war. The speaker’s experiences with war are vivid and terrible. Through the themes of the poem, his language choices, and contrasting the pleasant title preceding the disturbing content of the poem, he brings attention to his views on war while during the midst of one himself. Owen uses symbolism in form and language to illustrate the horrors the speaker and his comrades go through; and the way he describes the soldiers, as though they are distorted and damaged, parallels how the speaker’s mind is violated and haunted by war.
An important aspect of literature is the position of the narrator. In "Dulce et Decorum Est," Wilfred Owen uses the first person--point of view of a soldier fighting in the war. I believe that by doing so, he makes it easier to represent war as gruesome and horrifying. The poem is able to communicate ideas about war while maintaining a level of believability because the main character is someone who has experienced the thoughts and ideas being conveyed. Even though, as a reader, it is important to question the narrator, Wilfred Owen's experience, having fought during World War I, adds validity to the poem. The soldier in the poem suggests that it is easy for people who have not experienced war to believe that fighting for your country is proper and honorable. He feels, however that these people are in no place to do so because they have never been subjected to the pain and suffering that soldiers have experienced. When he says things like "If in some smothering dreams you to could pace/ Behind the wagon" (17-18) or "If you could hear, at every jolt, the blood" (21) and "My friend, you would not tell with such high zest" ...
tense to make the reader feel as if they are actually there. It is in
Dulce et Decorum Est In Wilfred Owen’s poem “Dulce et Decorum Est” the speaker’s argument against whether there is true honor in dying for ones country in World War I contradicts the old Latin saying, Dulce et Decorum Est, which translated means, “it is sweet and honorable to die for the fatherland”; which is exemplified through Owen’s use of title, diction, metaphor and simile, imagery, and structure throughout the entirety of the poem. The first device used by Owen in the poem is without a doubt the title, which he uses to establish the opposing side of the argument in the poem. The poem is titled, “Dulce et Decorum Est”, which comes from Horace’s Odes, book three, line 13, and translated into English to mean: “It is sweet and honorable to die for the fatherland”. With this title it would seem as if the Owen himself condones the patriotic propaganda that resulted in the deaths of young men in World War I, tallying upwards of hundreds of thousands.
Wilfred Owen ‘is the most famous and most praised’ (Caesar 1993: 115) First World War poet, and was able to communicate this seldom communicated experience. During his time on the front line, Owen suffered from shellshock, and was taken to hospital to recover. The matter of suffering will be further explored in the essay. Whilst recuperating, Owen’s doctor wanted to help him deal with the horrific scenes he had seen, and so he decided that getting Owen to write down his thoughts and dreams into poetry would offer a release. In total, Owen wrote four drafts of Dulce et Decorum Est, and each one shows a progression of his efforts to present an account of the war. He suffered horror and fear whilst in combat and in the trenches, and so is shown
Roman Empire. Owen for the sake of this poem revives it. In my view he
Towards the middle of this month, a compilation of poems compiled into a book titled Century Poems was published and made open to the people of London; one of the featured poems was found to be written by Wilfred Owen, a former soldier who served at the age of twenty-four and died in battle at the age of twenty-five on the last week of the war.