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Essays on cultural competence in nursing care
Reflection on diversity in health care
Reflection on diversity in health care
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Just as there is diversity among our patients and the population we serve, there is also diversity among staff nurses. Thus, as a nurse manager, it can sometimes be a challenge to deal with different cultures and various beliefs when planning and implementing unit- and hospital-based initiatives. Nonetheless, it is essential that diversity in the workforce reflect the diversity of the patient population. The quality of care provided is enhanced when nurses are inclined to promoting a culturally sensitive plan of care (Yoder-Wise, 2011, pp. 158-160). Moreover, a mutually trusting patient-nurse relationship is easier to achieve when there is a common ground between nurse and patient. For example, in our unit, we provide care to several African-American …show more content…
The nurse manager must be culturally sensitive, open-minded, and flexible. According to Yoder-Wise (2011), one way for nurse managers to raise awareness is “to have two or three staff members of different ethnic origins present a patient-care conference, giving their views on how they would care for a specific patient’s needs based on their own ethnic values” (p. 169). In our unit, we have a widely diverse group consisting of nurses from different cultural backgrounds, which include, African-Americans, Puerto Ricans, Filipinos, Vietnamese, Palestinians, and Indians. Thus, a fun and engaging activity, which we regularly organize, is a cultural night, where everyone brings a traditional dish and shares unique information about one’s culture. According to Walden (2013), “an environment of respect, inclusion, and acceptance is a key component in establishing and maintaining a diverse workforce” (p. 4). Therefore, nurse managers must promote a working environment that embodies these values. Some methods to ensure such setting include celebrating diversity by supporting programs that address a variety of cultural issues, meeting the special cultural needs of the staff, and committing to a lifetime of learning about the different cultures (Yoder-Wise, 2011, pp.
Bednarz, Hedi, MSN,A.C.N.S.-B.C., C.N.E., Schim, Stephanie, PhD,R.N., P.H.C.N.S.-B.C., & Doorenbos, Ardith,PhD., R.N. (2010). Cultural diversity in nursing education: Perils, pitfalls, and pearls. Journal of Nursing Education, 49(5), 253-60. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20100115-02
So, organizations need to educate all nurses of all levels about all forms of discriminatory behaviours occurred in workplaces (Hagey et. al). Moreover, nursing leaders can urge the organizations to develop anti-discrimination policies and support IENs, who face workplace racial discrimination, to report and seek legal justice (CNFU, 2007). It helps enhance patient safety, quality care and also increases inter-professional collaboration. Nursing leaders should take step to ensure that IENs are treated equitably in all health care setting (Franklin et al….). Further, they can promote positive organizational culture to IENs by ensuring equitable treatment in the workplace. Encouraging cultural sharing during formal meetings as well as informal gatherings helps IENs explore Canadian culture also the role of leader in organizational level. Finally, nursing leaders have to sit to talk with the employers to provide sufficient opportunities and resources to help flourish their professional skills then only quality care and patient safety can be
Environmental justice can influence the population’s health. This environmental justice is relevant to nursing, because awareness brings changes and can save and improve many lives. When a person in a hospital or in a community setting is affected by a health problem, the entire community is at risk, knowing the population is lack of knowledge and have limited access to understand health care system. Therefore, a solution to eliminating cultural disparities is optimal for immigrant communities. In conformity with the Journal of Transcultural Nursing journal, nurses need to follow 12 steps to have a successful result when integrating cultural competence in the health care environment: social justice, critical reflection, knowledge of cultures, culturally competent practice, cultural competence in the health care systems and organizations, patient advocacy and empowerment, multicultural workforce, education and training in culturally competent care, cross-cultural communication, cross-cultural leadership, policy development, a...
This essay will focus on outlining the fundamental principles of cultural diversity and how effective nursing interventions are used when providing an adequate amount of care for an individual from a culturally diverse background and how this may collide with the nursing therapeutic engagement. This essay will give the reader an insight upon culture whilst giving a significant explanation of cultural differences within a health setting. The patient’s real name will not be used and will be referred to as Mr. X. This is in line with the Nursing and midwifery Council 2008 (NMC, 2008) requirements to maintain confidentiality at all times.
Providing culturally competent care is a vital responsibility of a nurse’s role in healthcare. “Culturally competent care means conveying acceptance of the patient’s health beliefs while sharing information, encouraging self-efficiency, and strengthening the patients coping resources” (Giddens, 2013). Competence is achieved through and ongoing process of understanding another culture and learning to accept and respect the differences.
Over the last several weeks we have learned that we live in a culturally diverse world. We have learned that it is important to acknowledge our own cultural values and beliefs while also realizing that others around us have their own beliefs. In order to provide culturally sensitive care, we must also realize the meaning of diversity and how it can also relate to the health care workforce. The purpose of this post is to define what diversity means to me. I will describe what some of the benefits of having a diverse health care workforce is while acknowledging that this could also provide some barriers in the nursing profession. I will conclude by considering my own diverse cultural background and experiences and how it might relate to the
Culture is one of the most respected pieces of a person’s life, as it leads and directs their every day living, but also how they view life as a whole picture. We all have the right to our own perspectives and beliefs. Attributing factors could be family upbringing, education, marrying of a spouse, or even worldly travels and experiences. Jarvis (2012), acknowledges that culture involves a persons beliefs, values, and thoughts while implementing their race, ethnicity, and religion. The ability to learn about ones culture, and accommodate them in times of illness and challenges, is a special characteristic. This is an attribute that many accomplished nurses have because of Madeleine Leininger’s Theory of Culture Care Diversity and Universality.
Cultural competence can be defined as using the ability of one’s awareness, attitude, knowledge and skill to effectively interact with a patient’s many cultural differences. Madeline Leininger, a pioneer on transcultural nursing describes it this way; “a formal area of study and practice focused on comparative human-care differences and similarities of the beliefs, values and patterned lifeways of cultures to provide culturally congruent, meaningful, and beneficial health care to people” (Barker, 2009, p. 498). The importance of cultural diversity in healthcare allows for the delivery of appropriate cultural autonomy. Showing respect for others will lead to trust between nurse and patient which in turn improves healing and health.
By understanding the way a culture factor influences nursing care, we are able to improve our teachings, improve understanding and provide overall better care for a healthier outcome for our patients. An example of this could be having a staff member that is bilingual or teaching materials written in a different language. According to Andrews & Boyle (2016), the first step is for the nurse to do a self-assessment of themselves in order to identify their beliefs toward people with different backgrounds, which will provide clarification of possible unknown behaviors. The second step is to set goals for the patient and those involved with the patient’s care.
In the clinical setting, nurses are believed to spend the most time with patients. This involves regularly dealing with people coming from different ethnicities and with different cultural practices and beliefs (Brown & Edwards, 2012). Given this cultural diversity, every patient may have his/her own cultural beliefs and practices regarding his/her own health and its treatment which can be similar or different to those ...
Equality and diversity by Irwin Wendy address the need for equality in healthcare professions and how it affects the individual. Equality and diversity plays a huge role between patients, families and other healthcare professionals. It takes a unique look distinctive when analysing the support needs of patients in terms of equal opportunities as well as their choices and preferences as the National health service opens to a wide range of people to access the services .
Cultural competency can be described as the ability to affectively respond to the needs of individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds. There are various reasons for nurses to be cultural
As a nurse strive to provide culturally sensitive care, they must recognize how their client's and their perceptions are similiar as well as different. Nurse enhance their ability to provide client-centered care by reflecting on how their beliefs and values impact the nurse-patient relationship. To provide appropriate patient care, the nurse must understand her/his culture and that of the nurse profession. Cultural biases can be particularly difficult to identify when the nurse and client are of a similar cultural backgroup. When we recognize and know a culture, we will know what is right for our patient, and thus may impose our own values on the client by assuming our values are their values. Recognizing differences a present an opportunity not only to know the other, but also to help gain a greater sense of self. In this paper, I will explain more about diversity and cultural competence in case study.
Characteristics can be as diverse as ethnic background, language spoken, gender status, physical appearance, race, and religion to name a few. Migration from various countries is creating a diverse population with different cultures and languages within the United States. Due to these cultural differences and lack of knowledge, disparities are increasing. Studies have shown that both language barriers and lack of cultural customs can hinder the services provided to the patient by the healthcare worker (Renzaho, Romios, Crock, & Sonderlund, 2013). This study provided a positive outcome when communication and cultural mutual understanding took place and patients had a more positive health outcome. It is very important that nurses are diversified in various cultures in order to better care for our patients. According to Mareno and Hart (2014), cultural competency has become one of the core values being taught in nursing programs. Their study showed that the perceived level of cultural awareness and skills among the nurses provided was low. Awareness and knowledge levels increased with higher education. It was highly recommended that self-awareness exercises be incorporated into the nursing course and continued to be addressed during the remaining curriculum until
for nurses to be aware of the diverse needs of many differing cultures. Learning and