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The Impact of Urbanization
Assignment on urbanization
The Impact of Urbanization
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To explain the difference between a nation and state, a definition is necessary. A state is government with supreme authority to make laws over a defined territory or population. For some American citizens, this might be hard to understand, but “American state” is not the state that is defined above. State government, such as West Virginian government, can make laws, but it is not the government with supreme authority; therefore, West Virginia is not a state but the United States is a state. Yet, a nation is a different concept. A nation is a group of people who believe that they share common culture, history, etc.; for instance, South Korea is a state, but South Korean is a nation. To compare, a state focuses on the area and population that a government can rule while a nation focuses on unity and shared custom; state is about government, and a nation is about people and culture. These two concepts made other trends like nationalism, and …show more content…
Nationalism is a feeling of belonging to a nation, and a belief that the nation has right to govern itself. These ideologies have created some problems and conflicts throughout the world. The biggest and more prominent example can be Israel and Palestine. Israel shows clear case of nationalism and territoriality. After the Second World War, Israelis gather together to form a country because they thought they have right to govern themselves. Also, Israel is fighting with Palestinians due it their attachment to the area. Before analyzing different trends of urbanizations throughout the world, we have to know what urbanization means. Urbanization simply describes the growth of the percentage population living in urban area. Then, how do we define urban? The definition of urban differs around the world, but in the United
All over the world and in history, countries and nations have expressed pride towards their nations through spirit and have unified together as one. Nationalism is the force behind the unification, strength, and cooperation of these nations. First, nationalism is a powerful force that helps to unite all different people into a single nation. It is also important for nations to use nationalism to claim justified independence from one another. Finally, nationalism can be taken too far if it is used unjustly or incorrectly. Nationalism is important and necessary for beneficial political changes, but can become harmful and unproductive when used for a country’s personal agenda and lust for power.
Nationalism, the spirit or aspirations common to the whole of a nation, an importing factor to many countries due to its importance; The people of their nation and their “ality” makes up the country they choose to be and grow in. Citizens showed their nationalism through national anthems and written passages as Russia has done, which contains the saying that they will never be conquered or overthrown (document five). However, due to the utmost prominence of their patriotism reaching out to other countries, it helped cause the First World War, World War I.
National, Local, and State governments work together cooperatively to solve common problems rather than making separate polices. They work more on an equal level to get things fixed. This type of federalism is hard to tell where one type of government ends and the next one begins. National and state governments are independent and interdependent with an overlap of functions and financial resources. It is difficult for one to accumulate absolute power with this type of federalism.
Nationalism is way of thinking both political and socially to create a community united by: history, ethnicity, religions, common culture, and language. Numerous effects occurred while establishing a Nationalist community, some effects were a long term impact on Nationalism, and other was short term impacts on Nationalism.
“Nationalism” is defined as “A social and political outlook insisting that the state should embody a national community united by some or all of the following: history, ethnicity, religion, common culture, and language” . Essentially, nationalism is an intense pride for ones’ country caused by a push for national unity. Nationalism was stirred due to the sense of loss in national origin.
The definition of nationalism, according to Anderson, is an “imagined impersonal community, defined by common history and perceived by distinctiveness, that is believed to exercise the collective right to sovereign control over a given territory.” Over the last 200 years, the United States has grown larger and stronger with every change, and with that, the understanding of nationhood and nationalism in the US has changed within the constraints of this definition. In the beginning, nationhood was very different. It was elite driven. The united states was built on immigrants brought together with the idea of building a free nation. This could be described by the elite theory, which states that elites are aspiring to nationalism and lead the movements.
Nationalism is a complete created fiction,human beings have created the idea of nationalism . Nationalism can make one contemptuous of the virtues of other nations. Patriotism, on the other hand, pertains to value responsibilities rather than just valuing loyalty towards one’s own country(S 2018).Nationalism made one try to find justification for mistakes made in the past, while patriotism helps people completely understand how improvements can be made for the present and the future. The nation state is where most of the majority share the same culture and have an idea of a common identity. The nation-state is an area where both cultural boundaries and the political boundaries match up with each other(Pamir).
Nationalism is the idea that a people who have much in common, such as language, culture and geographic proximity ought to organize in such a way that it creates a stable and enduring state. Nationalism is tied to patriotism, and it is the driving force behind the identity of a culture. Nationalism had many effects in Europe from 1815, The Congress of Vienna and beyond. In the following essay I will describe many of the consequences of nationalism on European identity, as well as some of the conflicts that it created.
Nationalism can be seen as a way to unify people by means of shared nationalistic values, self-determination, common cultural background or identification with one’s country, group or nation. Where else others may define it as purely a way of separation due to what certain people believe are factors of prejudice, major differences in thinking, fear of outsiders and can lead to large scale manipulation of masses. Is the definition of nationalism a means of separation or unification is a question that comes to mind. It is a common notion that people who don’t think highly of nationalism have used the argument that division is a product of nationalism rather than unification. However, others believe that nationalism is necessary in order to unite people within their own country for the betterment of its nation and
The world is organized by man-made boundaries that divide land into sovereign states, (excluding Antarctica). Early states formed through empires, conquest, and colonialism, were held together by religious based rule. The Treaty of Westphalia lessened the powers of religious figures the Catholic Pope and the Holy Roman Emperor, which ended religious wars in Europe in 1648 . This transformation marks the formation of the modern state system, which organizes the world into nation-states. A nation-state exists where common identity coincides with the boundaries of sovereign authority. The synonymous nature of the words nation and state have a European base were early states were nearly synonymous with their nations. These definitions are frequently used interchangeably when they should not be. I will argue that although the terms nation and state are clearly related, they both have distinct meanings, which explains why there are states without a nation, nations without a state, and some nations that spread out over many states.
Nationalism can take on many different forms such as racial nationalism and imperialism. It is easy to see this by looking at the definition of nationalism that George Orwell gives and compromising it to document wrote about racial nationalism and imperialism. George Orwell’s definition of nationalism can be applied to not just these document or points in history but many other points in history as well because it is so broad and unspecific to a certain time or place. In George Orwell’s Notes on Nationalism, he defined nationalism as identifying with a single nation or group, whom has a desire of power to further the nation or group, and view their nation or group above the moral standard .
What is the political significance of nationalism in the world today? Nationalism is a emotional phenomenon felt by groups of people who consider themselves to have collective birth circumstances, as a cultural identity it can be based upon a wide range of elements such as religion, race, language, history or territory. Plaid Cymru and the ETA are language based nationalist groups, the IRA and the Palestinians are religion based groups and the Nation of Islam is a group based on race all of which are significant to nationalism and the world today. Anthony D. Smith described nationalism as a 'chameleon ideology', national identity has three dimensions; cultural, psychological and political. The idea of nationalism developed in the 18/19th
Urbanization is the movement from a rural society to an urban society, and involves a growth in the number of people in urban areas. Urban growth is increasing in both the developed but mostly in the developing countries. Urbanization is associated with the problems of unemployment, poverty, bad health, poor cleanliness, urban slums environmental deprivation. This causes a very big problem for these developing countries and who are some of poorest countries. Africa urbanization is not as big as most developing countries but is on the rise for it outbursts in city growth lately. (Saundry, 2008).
Nationalism, in the extended sense in which I am using the word, includes such movements and tendencies as Communism, political Catholicism, Zionism, Anti-Semitism, Trotskyism and Pacifism. It does not necessarily mean loyalty to a government or a country, still less to one's own country, and it is not even strictly necessary that the units in which it deals should actually exist. To name a few obvious examples, Jewry, Islam, Christendom, the Proletariat and the White Race are all of them objects of passionate nationalistic feeling: but their existence can be seriously questioned, and there is no definition of any one of them that would be universally accepted.
Nations, states, and nation- states are used to characterize societal, traditional and economical connections around the world including the United States. There are numerous characterizing attributes that permit nations, countries and unions to view one another. A nation is a large group of individuals who offers social likenesses, for example, ethnicity, descent, language, culture, religion, and values. A state is an organized political community living under a single system of government. The current nation- state is to a greater degree, a blend of a nation and state and is characterized as a form of political organization in which a group of people share the same history, traditions, or language. They tend to live in a particular area under one government. A nation- state essentially makes the general regulations for important decisions, for example, what language the overall public will speak, what type of currency will be accepted, and what kind of government and law system will be utilized. It is not difficult to describe countries, states, and nation- states while examining the United States. On the other hand, distinguishing each of them in different nations can help really characterize each of the terms. An