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Relationship between culture and behavior
Psychology sociology and anthropology
Culture and personality psychology
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The study of how psychological and behavioral tendencies are embodied and rooted in culture is the cultural psychology. The main principle of cultural psychology is that the mind and culture are close and equally able to establish organized existence. In other words, people are shaped by their culture and their culture is shaped by them (Boundless, 2014). The number one goal of cultural psychology is to increase the amount and different cultures that add to the theories to ensure the theories are relevant to descriptions, and predictions of human behaviors. At times, cultural psychology is thought of as cross-cultural psychology. However, cross-cultural psychologists use culture for testing universality. Unlike cultural psychology, it …show more content…
The cultural environment is a challenging area for most global marketplaces. To understand and have an influence on consumers wants and needs, IBM must understand the different cultures.
Social Psychology The scientific study of how feelings, thoughts, and the behavior of people are influenced by imagined, actual, or implied presence of others. The presence of others can be imagined or implied means that we as people are likely to have a social influence even when no one is around. Social psychologists deals with how certain factors allow us to act a certain way when others are present. Social psychology deals with the way feelings, thoughts, intentions, beliefs, and goals are made as well as how psychological factors have an influence on how people interact with other people. Socio-cultural plays a decisive role in how a business is operated. If a business fail to identify the effects of socio-cultural factors it could very well cause them the business. According to the Responsibility of IBM, it believes a company culture is based on core values help their business and describes the role that IBM should and can play in society (IBM,
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The business microenvironment consists of general aspects in the surrounding of the business that has potentials to affect the business strategies. The dimensions in sociocultural in the environment pertain to the lifestyles, customs, and values that clearly characterize the society in which the business operates (Mason, n.d). Components of socio-cultural influence the ability of the business to obtain its goods and services, resources, and function in society. When the population change the demand for goods and services also change. For example, the drop in the rate of births and how health is improving have contributed to the rise in the age of United States citizens. Some businesses have developed strategies that allow them to capitalize on the aging population. Education is a factor that has opened opportunities for businesses. Higher education levels allows for people to earn more money. The increase in pay creates opportunities for consumers to make more purchases. Of course, consumers will expect an increase in the quality of products. IBM uses its global intranet to connect intelligence of its employee population and drive culture change by consensus (Yaun, n.d.). The intranet provides IBM with the platform for its innovative forums for any discussion. IBM has over 330,000 employees in 170 countries. Over the past few years IBM sold parts of the operation. With all the changes, IBM realized that
Children’s behaviour is constantly changing and evolving as they learn about themselves and construct their own identities within different environments. The sociocultural theory acknowledges that social interactions are central to these continuous changes in thoughts and behaviour, varying significantly from one culture to the next. The key focus of this essay is to determine what behaviour is, with the consideration that behaviour is a socio-cultural construct and whether "Children’s capacity to choose appropriate behaviour is influenced by their developmental ability, temperament, interactions, life experiences and environmental factors” (Government of South Australia, 2004).
Social – Social factors that affect a company is in regards to the culture of the external environment. The culture of the external environment is developed from the ecological, demographic, religious, educational, and ethnic conditioning. The company’s social factors involve the beliefs, values, attitudes, opinions, and lifestyles of the people included in the external environmental culture.
Social psychology is a scientific study that studies how people think, feel, and how they behave under the influence of other people (Aronson, Wilson & Akert, 2013, p. 2). Thinking about what social influence really means, we tend to think of a person who tries to persuade another person to acting a certain way. It can be a form of peer pressure, like taking that first puff of a cigarette, or it can be conforming to popular societal views, such as obeying the law of the land. Fiction is a great way to learn about social psychological perspectives. Watching popular theatrical films is the perfect way to learn because it illustrates the application of many perceptions within the subject of social psychology.
Culture is made up of beliefs, social norms, material traits of a race, religion, and social groups are in decay western culture. Meaning, western culture is experiencing a prolonged decay, notwithstanding its technological innovations, announced patience, equality of opportunities, and constant striving to make everyday existence more safe and comfortable. Some down falls are: common concern about looking wealthy instead of being wealthy, freakish art, and the widening inequality between the rich and the poor. One of the main reasons for western culture's decay is do to the fact that people are pretending to be wealthy by creating a false image, instead of actually being you. Media, public opinion, commercials and product manufacturers teach western people to judge themselves and others by their possessions that illustrate a phrase that "The rich become richer, the poor become even poorer." If we look at modern art, which directly signifies to the term of culture, we will see that priorities have changed significantly, starting from the beginning of the 20th century. Western culture, full of flaws and uncomfortable compromises, is slowly slithering out of control.
middle of paper ... ... Sociocultural Subjectivities: Progress, Prospects, Problems. Theory of Psychology, 20(6), 765–780. Mahn, H. (1999, Nov/Dec).
IBM is a global information system and computing company. It is organized in 5 worldwide regions, and the following business units:
A country's economic environment plays a significant role in the success of businesses operating within that country. Countries with struggling or shrinking economies were not included in the top ten ranking. Economic indicators and trends selected for this analysis:
Psychology is the study of different behaviors and acts of each individual based on the way they are raised and brought up. Cultural psychology is specified as the study of behaviors and actions based on different cultures and traditions. The world is full of cultures. Each culture attempts to have its own psychological belief when it comes to different matters and events. Some cultures agree on some matters; while they disagree on others. Almost every culture view things differently. Yet sometimes they decide to accept these differences, and sometimes they do not. Also, some cultures view some psychological matters at the same level unexpectedly.
The term socialization refers to the “lifelong social experience by which individuals develop their human potential and learn culture.” [Macionis et al. p 55] The concept of socialization is that our actions are driven/learned by culture. Socialization is also the foundation of personality, which we build by internalizing our surroundings. Through the lifelong process of socialization, society transmits culture from one generation to the next.
Discuss the social psychological approach in psychology and identify the kinds of questions that social psychologists attempt to answer.
The Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition defines Culture as the “shared patterns of behaviors and interactions, cognitive constructs, and affective understanding that are learned through a process of socialization. These shared patterns identify the members of a culture group while also distinguishing those of another group.” (Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition)
Humans’ behaviors are often guided by their culture because culture can influence their psychological processes.
Culture consists of the beliefs, behaviors, objects, and other characteristics common to the members of a particular group or society. Through culture, people and groups define themselves, conform to society's shared values, and contribute to society. Thus, culture includes many societal aspects: language, customs, values, norms, mores, rules, tools, technologies, products, organizations, and institutions. Sociologists define society as the people who interact in such a way as to share a common culture. The term society can also have a geographic meaning and refer to people who share a common culture in a particular location. For example, people living in arctic climates developed different cultures from those living in desert cultures.Culture and society are intricately related. A culture consists of the “objects” of a society, whereas a society consists of the people who share a common culture.
Having different cultural and social psychology allows for different explinations of thoughts and behaviors. Psychology expains personal experiences based on what has happened in ones lifetime. Through these experiences, a person is able to develop the same cultural psychological views due to the social psychology of the area. If there was a change to a culture that added something new to the customs that were not included before, there would be a result of the new custom that would change the way the people of that culture would
There are a lot of different cultures in the world we live in today. Finding the place you belong and discovering your own culture can be a challenge. This is especially true when you look at culture as an individual versus culture in your family, or even within your community. I’ve always been very family oriented, so that plays a big part in who I am and how my family’s dynamic works. I believe that my family has had a huge impact on the development of my culture, and I hope that I have had the same impact on theirs.