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Comparing roles in a traditional and modern family
Introduction family structure
Roles within a Family
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The article by Karpel and Staus discusses the structure of a family. According to the authors there are many factors that play a part in what distinguishes a “family”. These include divorce, adoption, living arrangements, loyalty and blood relationships. Since there are a variety of categories that are dependent on whether or not these factors exists, it is hard to place one definitive definition on what makes a family. However, the article defines the family as a group of persons related by biological ties and/or long term expectations of loyalty, trust, and commitment, comprising at least two generations and generally inhabiting one household during the period of childrearing (Karpel, Staus, p.7, 1983). In order to fully understand the …show more content…
These models include the family systems orientation, structural model, strategic model and the experimental model. He also discusses models from the social sciences, such as the family development orientation, family coping and adaptation and symbolic-interactionist orientation. Yet in spite of these various theories and models there are still some issues, which clinicians who are treating families need to address. Clinicians tend to project their own values and assumptions into the treatment process altering the assessment (Walsh, 1982). They also need to keep updated with all the current advancement in research literature and training (Walsh, 1982). In doing so, they will have a better chance of having a positive impact on the families they are working …show more content…
When I was 18 I decided to tell my mother about an inappropriate incident that occurred between an older cousin and myself. The decision to tell her came about not because of my own bravery in finally revealing to her what happened but from the bravery of someone else. Unbeknownst to me my older brother had a similar incident happen to him from the same cousin. At the ripe old age of 23 he broke down and told our family what happened. As a result of his brave reveal I told my story to them as well. It shocked our entire family and ultimately tore apart my immediate family from my extended family. My extended family felt we were being dramatic and should have never said anything. At 18 I had aunts, uncles and cousins never speak to my mother, my stepfather, my brother and I ever again. I was never particularly close to these family members while I was growing up and looking back, I can now see that my inclination was correct. They were people who would rather we did not speak up, deny our feelings and try to prove us wrong even after the confession from my cousin. They did everything but support us and have sympathy for what
Families are becoming more diverse and they come in all shapes and sizes. Some people consider families to be strictly biological, while others consider people they love to be their family. Although two-parent families, also known as a nuclear family are the majority, one-parent families are becoming more common in today’s society. A sole-parent is considered to be a parent without a partner or spouse who is the primary care giver of one or more children in a household (Ministry of Social Development, 2010). From the age of 14 onward I was raised by m...
Family systems have been studied since psychologists began studying people and their behaviors. The family is a dynamic system—a self-organizing system that adapts itself to changes in its members and to changes in its environment (as cited in Sigelman & Rider, 2009). Allowing the focus of a family system to grow beyond the mother and child relationship did not happen overnight. For many years, there was no connection made between other members of the family and the developmental issues of the children involved.
As a social worker it is often complex to determine which theory to employ in practice, each client will warrant for an in-debt assessment of the presenting problem and goals the client desires to achieve. This paper will explore one family intervention model that can be applied to the Taylor family. The two theories analyzed are Cognitive Behavioral Family Theory, (CBFT) and Structural Family Theory (SFT); both theories can be utilized when assisting individuals or families. The social worker will focus on the Cognitive Behavioral Family Therapy model when applying treatment and interventions to the Taylor family case.
The assessments that will be utilized for the Jacques family is observation, input from members of the interdisciplinary team, since the behaviors are not only at home within the family system, utilization of the Structural Family Systems Ratings measure (Kazdin, 1993; 1994). The observation phase should take place in the family home so that they will be as comfortable as possible. This will allow the counselor to observe the family in their own environment and the behaviors that occur when the family is together. The counselor should remain diligent in observing the interactions between all the family members as this could be indicative of their family system’s strengths and negative patterns of behavior (Thomlison, 2010).
Lorraine Hansberry’s play A Raisin In The Sun, looks at the life of a typical African American family. The play takes place sometime after world war two, when African Americans were not treated fairly. In an interview with New York Times, Hansberry stated the purpose of the play was to “show the many gradations of even one Negro family, the clash of the old and the new, but most of all the unbelievable courage of the Negro people”. Hansberry does just as she intended, each of the family members were in different stages of life, which causes conflict between the new and old generations, but still they remain courageous during times of oppression.
Chabot, D. R. (2011). Family systems theories of psychotherapy. In J. C. Norcross, G. R. VandenBos, D. K. Freedheim, J. C. Norcross, G. R. VandenBos, D. K. Freedheim (Eds.) , History of psychotherapy: Continuity and change (2nd ed.) (pp. 173-202). American Psychological Association.
According to Richard Charles (2001) “the effectiveness of family systems theory rests not much on empirical research but on clinical reports of positive treatment outcomes, the personal benefits experienced by the families that underwent this kind of treatment, and the elegance of Bowen’s theory” (p. 279). Bowen’s family systems theory views the family as an emotional unit and is a theory of human behavior. Systems thinking is used to describe the complex interactions in the unit. However, the client’s ability to differentiate himself/herself from the family of origin is the basis for Bowen’s family systems theory. In addition, the primary focus for growth within the emotional system is differentiation of self.
Fred, Wilma, and Rose present an interesting perspective when looking at their family through a Structural Family Systems Theory. When trying to work with the family a social worker will utilize Functional Family Therapy in order to understand their structure and maybe ameliorate some of the family’s problems. Using Rose and her family as the clients it will be able explain what interventions we can use when we learn the constructs of the theory.
This assessment must come to a conclusion of awareness of how the therapy will positively benefit all family members (Rosen & Proctor, 2003, p. 101). One important concept to be aware of while using this intervention is The Family Life Cycle. Families are a system that is different than other systems as they have entry and exit points through birth and by death. The relationships that are in this social system are the main source of connection among its members. The stages of the family life cycle are important to become aware of because in each stage the family faces new challenges that can allow each member to grow within the family unit. Some of these life cycles include: leaving home, newly married couples, families with young children, families with adolescents, and families in later years (Carr, 2012, p. 4-7). There are many concepts in family therapy that are derived from the basis of theories. These concepts provide the framework for family therapy practice. In Psychodynamic theory, a therapist uses the concept of "interlocking pathology" to analyze how each family member connects to each other to produce an overall understanding of the family functioning. In systems theory, the basic concept a therapist would look at is how open or closed the family systems is, the characteristics of the family system, and how this family system
The family discussed in this paper is a traditional nuclear family. The family composition of this nuclear family unit consists of a mother (MD) age 28 and father (KD) age 26 in a monogamous marriage with four children (DD, MD, ED, and BD), whose ages are 7, 6, 5 and 18 months respectively, two dogs and a cat. The father and the mother are the children’s biological parents. Both father and mother act as the family’s head and decision makers.
The practice of the family-centered model allows for consideration of all family members and effect the decision would have, benefits and drawbacks, responsibilities while considering the vulnerability of the child. They then raise a problem with this model being when a parent and a child disagree regarding treatment decisions. This can arise
"A family is a small social group of people related by ancestry or affection, who share common values and goals, who may live together in the same dwelling, and who may participate in the bearing and raising of children. They have a physical or emotional connection with each other that is ongoing" (Vissing, 2011) and is the foundation of all societies. They can be formed by a grouping of father-mother-children or even more complicated combination of relatives. In the primary stage of family life in the United States, everyone from every generation lived together in one house. Subsequently, the idea of traditional family evolved and a married couple with children is at present, often called the traditional family. There are many types of families; however, this paper will focus on the traditional family. It will describe how the functionalist perspective, conflict perspective, and the interactionism theory apply to the sociological institution known as a family. It will explain some of the similarities and differences between the sociological theories in regards to families and how they affect the family members.
Moving forward in life makes me to leave my family of orientation and extended family and form a family of procreation and a nuclear family. Leaving my extended family was difficult for me, because of the relationship we have toward each other during those years we had live together. According to the sociologist Judy Root Aulette (1994), “family we choose” include blood ties and legal ties, but they also include fictive kin- persons who are not actually related by blood but who are accepted as family members. The statement made by sociologist Judy Root Aulette reminded me of my cousin that lived with my family from when she was five years old. My cousin got use to the family that she does not want to go back to her parent, because she enjoyed staying with my family. My family have these commitment and care that I really miss a lot, so moving forward really causes me of leaving my lovely family.
There are many types of family that exists in today’s society, each important to the upbringing of any children of which may be apart of it.
Everyone is born into some form of family, with the family taking the responsibility of nurturing, teaching the norms or accepted behaviors within the family structure and within society. There are many types of families, which can be described as a set of relationships including parents and children and can include anyone related by blood or adoption. Family is the most important, “for it is within the family that the child is first socialized to serve the needs of the society and not only its own needs” (Goode, 1982).