Confucianism Lab Questions

Confucianism Lab Questions

Sarah Ali

1. What was Chinese society like when Confucius was born?

When Confucian was born he was surrounded by a weak government. There were constant difficulties throughout the community.

2. What was Confucius' childhood like?

Confucian was regarded as “ugly, awkward and shy.” Thus he had very few friends.

3. What challenges did Confucius face as a youth?

Confucian was very poor. So he moved to Chu-fu. Food was very inadequate and his mother struggled supporting him.

4. What job was Confucius given? Why was this important?

Confucius was given various jobs such as cleaning. This made him gain perspective on those around him and the lives they lived.

5. What radical ideas did Confucius begin to develop?

These

are a few of Confucius’s radical ideas:
“When people are educated, the distinction between classes disappears.

If the sons of emperors and princes are without quality, they should be reduced to the ranks of the common people.”

“If the sons of the common people have quality, they should be elevated to the ranks of the rulers.” “Anybody can be a superior man.  It is only necessary to decide to be one. A superior man thinks of what is right.  A small man thinks of what is profitable.  A superior man demands much of himself.  A small man demands much of others.  A superior man accepts his lot to come.  A small man is full of complaints.”

At his time these thoughts were considered radical because they overthrew the common perception of life.

6. What were some of the ideas or theories that Confucius had during governing of Lu?

He specifically said, “do unto others as you would have them do unto you.”  He also said, “you should give education and knowledge to the common people instead of ignoring or subjugating them.” These thoughts were heavy on humanity and gratitude.

7. What plot did the three families come up with? How did this affect Confucius?

The Three Families were in union against Confucius. They thought that Confucius was dangerous because he was sparking unwanted change. Following the plot of the three families Confucius was shocked and embarrassed. So he led his strong followers

away.

8. How did China's ruling elite react to Confucius after he left Lu?
Most of China's ruling elite ignored him.  
8. How did the death of his disciple affect Confucius?
After Yan Hui's death Confucius became depressed. 
9. What influence did Confucius have?
Thousands of years after his death, Confucius’s teaching have spread all across the world. His teaching of humility and humanity have stayed with us.