Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Society Attitudes To Older People
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Worldwide, with increase in life expectancy more women and men are experiencing the role of grandparent and length of occupancy in the role is increasing (Armstrong, 2003). However in America, after age 75, about 9 percent have difficulty carrying out activities of daily living (Berk, 2010). When considering the cultural approach of aging in late adulthood, we see that aging adults are treated differently depending on what community or cultural background they originated from. With the increase in life expectancy, many opportunities had been provided to psychologists to conduct research and practice with aging adults (APA, 2003). This has enabled many researchers to study aging in the United States and other countries. With those researches show that coping with aging parents especially in the United States, different cultural background are faced with different challenges, from which they have learned many ways to cope with the acculturation effects (PBS, n. d.). However the question still remains, does Americans deal with their aging parents differently than immigrants from other countries? To answer this question, I will examine a comparison between Asians American culture and the European American culture.
Although many other cultures treat their aging parents differently, but in this discussion, I will consider only the Asian American point of view of Korean and Chinese descendent. In Korea, parents are usually children's responsibility, but here, the system takes care of elderly (PBS, n. d.). Traditional Chinese culture links old age with seniority and assures old people a position of security and privilege in family and community. In Chinese culture, elders are at the center of a family gathering, or they hold a p...
... middle of paper ...
...y 80-year old mother. However we are spread out across four states, therefore she travel every few months to spend time with each one of us. With that, all of us are very aware of her health condition and medical needs. The practical way would be to put her in a nursing home, but our obligation to the filial piety would not let our acculturation overcome the need to let the system take care of her. But in the case of aging Chinese and Korean adults, Wong, Yoo, and Stewart (2003) observed that in the changing perspectives of family and social support, elderly felt that they were considered peripheral to the family, they were no longer authority figures as in the traditional society, therefore they were becoming more independent when it came to relying on their adult children. Regardless of those finding Chinese and Korean still regards the filial piety as ideal.
Aging and old age for a long time presented as dominated by negative traits and states such as sickness, depression and isolation. The aging process is not simply senescence most people over the age of 65 are not Senile, bedridden, isolated, or suicidal (Aldwin & Levenson, 1994). This change in perspective led the investigation of the other side of the coin. Ageing is seen as health, maturity and personal Royal growth, self-acceptance, happiness, generatively, coping and acceptance of age-related constraints (Birren & Fisher, 1995). Psychological und...
Chinese parenting is competent at times but there are other times where it is more suitable to follow other forms of parenting such as the Western style.These findings have important consequences for the broader domain of parent-child relationships. Whether it is Chinese parenting or Western parenting the relationship between family members is crucial. According to Amy Chua, Chinese parenting is more effective in helping the child attain a better future through the parents’ interests, while Western parenting style reflects mainly the interests of the child.
When I turned to look, I was excitedly greeted by my relatives and their big signs that read: “Welcome to Korea!” What happened next was a flash of tears, hugs, and kisses. I had seen my parents emotional before, but not to this extent. This made me wonder how much my mother truly missed her family when she parted from them to move to America. It also made me consider how her relationship with her family strengthened her identity as an Asian-American.
One type of effect the Chinese mothers’ expectations has in their relationship with their “Americanized” daughter is negative since the mothers are unable to achieve anything. An-Mei Hsu expects her daughter to listen and obey as the young ones do in Chinese culture, but instead receives a rebellious and stubborn daughter, “‘You only have to listen to me.’ And I cried, ‘But Old Mr. Chou listens to you too.’ More than thirty years later, my mother was still trying to make me listen’” (186-187). Instead of the circumstances improving, the mother is never able to achieve anything; her forcing and pushing her daughter to the Chinese culture goes to a waste. They are both similar in this sense because both are stubborn; the daughter learns to be stubborn through American culture and wants to keep herself the way she is, whereas the mother wants to remove this teaching from American culture and does not give u...
Most of the Asian population in the US is concentrated in the Western states of California and Hawaii.
The American culture focuses more on the individual. Typical Americans always want to be independent. Traditionally, they never appreciate anything that they have, are selfish, and ignorant to other cultures. On the other hand, the Chinese culture has many strong beliefs concerning the family. Chinese women value their parents, especially their mothers. It is expected that their daughters also do the same. “Women from Asia value family. Family is all important. Husband, children, parents, relatives come first. Husband and children never take second place to her career (China Bride).” The Joy Luck Club emphasizes family values by explaining how each mother, Suyuan Woo, An-Mei Hsu, Lindo Jong, and Ying-ying St. Clair, came to America so that their daughters could have better lives and everything that they didn’t have. Because the daughters in The Joy Luck Club were born in America, they wanted to be more Americanized than to recognize their true Chinese culture. In particular, Waverly Jong was less successful than her mother, Lindo, in finding her true identity. Lindo honors family and self. Waverly has a hard time finding her true identity. She builds a wall between her and her mother and tries to be he...
There are big differences in how Chinese mothers act towards their children compared to Western mothers including the expression of feelings and approval, the worth of their children, and what is best for them. Amy Chua (2011) incorporates her own personal experiences of being a Chinese mother within her article and compares that to what she witnesses in America.
The main coping mechanism, then, became suppressing of the memories and emotions attached to the traumas of the Vietnam Wars. Their home served as the host of these demons, but the demons impacted parenting styles. Thi acknowledges that her parents taught her and her siblings many lessons, some intentional but others, quite the contrary. It was the “unintentional ones [that] came from their unexorcised demons and from the habits they formed over so many years of trying to survive;”(“The Best We Could Do,” 295) these lessons were indeed unintentional because just like the suppressed communication, they derived weak communication between the parents and the children. In Min Zhou’s article “Are Asians Becoming ‘White’?” she concludes by including a picture of a Vietnamese family celebrating the 1998 Lunar Year, looking happy. This happy family in the article is much like the Bui family because on the outside, they appeared happy, but inside their home and their hearts, a darkness
Filial Piety, a term many Americans may not be familiar with, however the Asian culture is not only aware of, but filial piety is ingrained into Chinese culture. Filial Piety is considered to be the virtue of all virtues. This virtue is the endearing way to respect, remain loyal, care for and treat your parents. With one third of the Chinese culture being elderly, this value, filial piety, has an impact on their culture, especially as these elders near the end of life phase. The article written by Cary Stacy Smith and Li-Chung Hung PD explain different philosophies of the Chinese culture including this obligation and how it is deeply rooted with religious traditions. A question many researchers are asking; as the younger generation becomes more Americanized, will this tradition continue?
According to Nelson, Badger and Bo (2004), non-Western culture tends to focus on practices that help the transition to adulthood instead of having the period of emerging adulthood. However, Asians usually leave home at a much older age compared to the Americans. With that said, Asians are slower in the transition towards adulthood by gaining independence and freedom much later in life. In addition to that, emerging adults of lower socioeconomic status reaches adulthood earlier than those who are from higher socioeconomic status (Settersten & Ray,
The Native American Indian elderly originated from 569 governmentally perceived tribes. Every tribe has its own particular extraordinary society, dialect, convictions and traditions. From these distinctions, there is general understanding that Native Indian older folks are respected and regarded by their families and groups, and they are thought to be the attendants of their tribes' dialect and legacy. The social and wellbeing danger profile of more seasoned Native Indians inclines their defenselessness to requiring long haul mind. Local Indians have shorter futures, poorer wellbeing, lower financial status, and more prominent inability than seniors in other ethnic gatherings. They are more inclined to underutilize a few administrations, for example, in-home strong administrations for individual mind, reprieve and grown-up day mind. At the point when contrasted with the general American elderly, Native seniors over the age of 65, are more prone to have hypertension, joint inflammation and diabetes. They are additionally liable to have two or a
Aging and being old was dominated by negative characteristics and conditions such as illness, depression, and isolation for a long time (Eibach, Mock, & Courtney, 2010). At first glance the terms “success” and “aging” seem to be in conflict to each other. When asking people about aging, their answers have many facets that are also found in psychological definitions: successful aging is seen as health, maturity and personal growth, self-acceptance, happiness, generativity, coping, and acceptance of age-related limitations. In the psychological sense successful aging is also often seen as the absence of age-associated characteristics (Strawbridge, Wallhagen, & Cohen, 2002). It seems that successful aging means is not aging.
Aging is universal and it is a process that everyone has to go through. The only difference is that everyone goes through this process at their own pace influenced by factors that will be discussed later on in this paper. When we think about factors that have an influence on older adults and how their life may be affected, we must consider the different social institutions while analyzing influences from social factors, cultural factors, and personal values. Abuse to older adults, stereotyping and informal care and technological advancements that affect older adults are the three topics that will be discussed in this reflection. Furthermore, will connect the three topics I have chosen to the knowledge that I have gained from my interaction
The role of mothers in the lives of their children cannot be ignored, as mothers help in ensuring that children grow up with a structure of life that improves their abilities to achieve success. When comparing the ways in which mothers and daughters relate within the Chinese and American society, it is evident these two societies tend to have a major discrepancy that helps in creating different views on socio/economic situations. However, one cannot ignore the fact that mothers tend to have the same core values that define their mothering abilities with regard to providing their children with a support structure that would maintain success and achievement. Mothering involves having to secure the interests of the children ahead of those of the mother as a way of creating a better future.
In their article, Eva Pomerantz and QianWang discuss the contrast between West and East Asian cultures while both exhibit authoritarian parenting styles. “Western and East Asian countries have distinct cultures that shape the effects of parental control on children’s development leading the effects to be less negative in East Asian contexts” (Pomerantz & Wang, 2009). Western culture emphasizes its autonomy whereas Eastern culture emphasizes co-dependence. Although both cultures seek psychological control over their children, each culture interprets it differently. According to Pomerantz and Wang, in East Asian culture, there are less negative effects in a collectivist nature (2009). In other words, when parents control their children’s personal decisions and issues, there are no negative effects because the child seizes the opportunity to synchronize with their parents by taking their decisions as their own. As a part of good parenting, their ultimate goal of control is to support their children, which East Asian