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Impact of the food industry
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The essays “The End of Cooking?” by Michael Pollan and “Why McDonald's Fries Taste so Good” by Eric Schlosser and the documentary Food, Inc. directed by Robert Kenner are all three very effective in how they get their message across to their audience, but each one is very different in how the material is presented. The End of Cooking? focuses on how pre-packaged food and the fast food industry have changed the way Americans cook and is told in a very conversational manner. Why McDonald's Fries Taste so Good feature is more in depth as it features how both artificial and natural flavors were both developed and used to enhance foods. Food, Inc. is a documentary about agribusiness and details how the industrial farms produce food that is unhealthy for people to eat, bad for the environment and how the companies are abusive to animals and the people hired to work on the farms. …show more content…
Pollan and Schlosser's essays both deal with the food industry but the information given and the manner in which its presented is not at all similar.
Schlosser's essay starts off by telling us why McDonald's fries taste so good to us. Its an almost universal theme because who among us has never eaten a french fry from McDonald's. He then tells us how in an attempt to make them healthier the beef tallow used in the cooking oil was replaced and an artificial flavoring was added to the fries to make them still taste the same. Through the essay, he tossed in tidbits to keep our interest while presenting his evidence such as how grape flavoring was discovered. Pollan's essay is almost wistful as he details how he would watch Julia Child cooking on television with his mother and then is concerned that Food Network is “turning cooking into a spectator sport.” Schlosser's essay is informative whereas Pollan's is almost
confrontational. In both essays and the documentary, the audience is clearly the American populace and I was most certainly one of the intended audience because quite frankly, I hadn't a clue that the things done to our foods, the way out of season vegetables are ripened, the way the livestock is abused, the effects of growth hormones on our children, how corn is in nearly every product we buy, how natural and artificial flavorings enhance our foods, sometimes to our detriment, and what all this is doing to the environment. I admit, I have sat with hunger pangs watching Guy Fieri's Diner's Drive-Ins and Dives, I have porked out on McDonald's in my mad dash from class to work, and “free range chicken” and “grass fed beef” were just empty phrases. Now I know; now I am aware. If I felt any exclusion at all, it would be that eating healthy is much more expensive but I am going to take strides to try to eat better and to present my daughter healthier choices. I can honesty say that I had no preconceived notions about this topic, or towards either essay or the documentary. I was a clean slate and a virtual sponge to the material. In think I may have been aware, to some extent, about the conditions of the industrial farms but I had no concept of just how unsanitary and dangerous the conditions are. I don't really think Food Network is Big Satan like Michael Pollan does, and I think that often its helpful to aspiring cooks because the programs de-mystify cooking. You watch Giada making spaghetti bolognese and think “hey, I can do that!” And yes, Kitchen Stadium on Iron Chefs is high drama, but Food Network also has an feed the children campaign called “No Kid Hungry.” My reaction to the essays and the documentary are easily summed up into one word – horrified. Schlosser was a little more entertaining in how he horrified, and Pollan used a conversational tone as he tosses around the names of Food Network programs and chefs . The matter of fact and soft-spoken way that Food, Inc. presented the almost unspeakable material, which was narrated by Pollan and Schlosser, was the worst. I had no idea I was being kept in the dark about something so important. I can see why industrial farms have no windows because if you could see what is going on inside the barns, you'd never eat meat again. I was not aware of the virtual “crap” that is finding its way into my food. I didn't know the true meanings of the phrases we see tossed around like “grass fed” and “free range.” I don't think I will ever eat another Smithfield product, and I didn't have a clue that McDonald's really started it all with their mass production of food. As consumers we need to be more aware of what we're putting in our bodies and what the companies are putting into the environment. The essays by Pollan and Schlosser were informative about telling us how the concept of cooking has changed, and how in an attempt to make things better, we're often making them worse, but Food, Inc. actually ended its message with things we can do. As Springsteen mournfully sang “This Land is Your Land” blazoned across the screen were options including buying from companies that treat workers, animals and the environment with respect, buying foods that are in season, buying organic, reading labels and becoming familiar with what the list of ingredients are, supporting your local growers, buying from farmer's markets, and planting a garden – even if its a small one. I think these essays, and especially the videos and the documentary have changed my life, and I know it will be changed for the better.
McDonald's is one of the multiple fast food restaurants that serve greasy and oversized meals that are harmful to the human body. Throughout a thirty day McDonald's only diet, Spurlock surrounds himself with logos, ethos, and pathos to impact the viewer's opinion on the true cost of eating fast food
Michael pollan is an American journalist, author and activist, and he is currently working as a professor of Journalism at the UC Berkeley Graduate school of Journalism. He completed his B.A. in English from Bennington in 1977 and an M.A. in English from Colombia in 1981. Michael pollen is author of many food and eating related books For Example, The omnivore’s dilemma, A natural history of four meals, Food rules, In defense of food and many others. In 2010, Michael pollan was named one of the top magazines top 100 most influential people. As we know obesity is common in Unites States and its rate is increasing day by day, this is the reason pollan made this argument to make people aware regarding this issue that what are the causes of obesity and many other
In “What’s Eating America”, Michael Pollan starts off his article by providing his audience with a background on the history of corn and its production. Additionally, he goes through both the sinister and positive sides in the history of corn, all while building a connection with his audience through his utilization of ‘we’ pronouns and by having direct conversations with his readers inside parentheticals. He continues to develop this connection throughout the text in order to slowly inch the reader towards his argument, which he presents in the final paragraph of the piece as a climax to the slow buildup of facts that previously followed the main argument. In addition, he surprises his readers by drawing grisly connections between corn and Zyklon B, amongst other images, creating a visual in the minds of his readers of corn as a malicious entity. He does this in order to to bolster his argument against the industrialization of food production, placing it in a gory, gruesome frame,
Schlosser, Eric. "Chapter 5: Why the Fries Taste Good." Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal. New York, NY: Harper Perennial, 2005. Print.
Escape from the Western Diet describes Pollan’s primary occupation as an author of food and eating books, not a food scientist, however, Pollan bases his entire article off of his opinion of how Americans should eat (Pollan, 420). Pollan 's rules, “Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants,” might serve as a fine setup for a fad diet, but these rules don’t necessarily provide a reasonable solution for America’s obesity problem. The rules don’t provide a solution because they are too vague; you can’t solve a nationwide issue using a system that fails to acknowledge any other factors besides what Americans should supposedly eat. Logical fallacies pop up throughout Escape from the Western Diet and stunt its credibility, such examples being the False Dichotomy, Begging the Question, and the Hasty Generalization. In Pollan’s quote, “people eating a Western diet are prone to a complex of chronic diseases that seldom strike people eating more traditional diets” (Pollan, 421), the Hasty Generalization fallacy is apparent, as not every person who eats a Western diet is prone to chronic diseases. The quote, “the healthcare industry...stands to profit more handsomely from new drugs and procedures to treat chronic diseases than it does from a wholesale change in the way people eat” (Pollan, 422) is a prime example of the Begging the Question fallacy, as this
There are many different beliefs about the proper way to eat healthy. People are often mislead and live unhealthy lifestyles as a result. Both Mary Maxfield and Michael Pollan explain their own beliefs on what a healthy diet is and how to live a healthy lifestyle. In the essay, “Escape from the Western diet” Michael Pollan writes about the flaws of the western diet and how we can correct these problems to become healthier. In the essay, “Food as Thought: Resisting the Moralization of Eating”, Mary Maxfield criticizes Michael Pollan’s essay about eating healthy, and explains her own theory on how to be healthy. She believes that Pollan is contradicting himself and that what he is stating is false. Mary Maxfield ponders the
The Western Diet is basically processed food, which is foods that are full with hormones, refined grains, sweet food, and food that is high in saturated fats. This food method that America is following is the reason for the increased rate of obesity in the country and many chronic diseases, due to why many Americans are suffering from. Pollan wants Americans to take control and set goals for themselves and their health. As he states, “A hallmark of the Western diet is food that is fast, cheap, and easy.”(424) This is the reason why people tend to buy it this food. Pollan is right about how the Western diet is affecting the people’s health negatively because of recent studies have shown that most of the food that people consume are processed foods, which gone through a process letting most of its nutritional values. Also, the food is full of unhealthy nutrients that are added to it during the process. An individual cannot have assurance of what he/she is consuming from a fast food place or a cheap prepared meal from grocery store. Western diet needs to be taken away from American’s life. He states “Not Too Much”(pp.426) will be the focus from the foods themselves to the question of how to eat, the manners, mores, and the habits that go with creating a healthy diet, and pleasing culture of eating. This way it will allow Americans to live their life healthier and
According to Pollan the question “what to eat” is complicated but “to guide us we have culture” (The American Paradox). Culture influences food likes and dislikes. Culture creates food preferences which make patterns of food choices, making everyone 's selection different. Whoever the influence of our culture has been changing throughout the years, with the food industry taking over the markets. Now we do not necessarily eat what our grandparents or even what our parents used to eat, instead we have this new massive produced packaged products. This is the reason why Americans food habits are changing, now more than ver we see people consuming products not because hey are part of their culture but because is what the media tells you to consume. The 21st century has a new obsession which is body image, now more than ever people is caring about the way they look due to all the advertisement about having a perfect body. Now America is obsess with making every product beneficial to your body but how many chemicals do they use to make that diet yogurt so it can be fat free, sugar free and still have some natural ingredients in it. This is the exact point pollan is trying to make in his article we are obsess with being healthy that we forget to check what are we really eating and where ir comes
Pollan states that food is not just a necessity to survive, it has a greater meaning to life. Pollan explains how food can cause us happiness and health by connecting us to our family and culture. Warren Belasco, in “Why Study Food”, supports Pollan’s idea that food is something social and cultural. In Belasco’s description of a positive social encounter food is included, whether it involves a coffee date with a colleague or a dinner date with a loved one. Belasco states that food forms our identity and brings our society together.
In Michael Pollan’s “The End of Cooking” shares the message of what we are losing something important in this day and age because of all our pre-made and processed foods. This can be compared with Kothari’s “If You Are What You Eat, What Am I?” and her argument that food is part of one’s own identity. By using the examples from these two texts you can analyze the state of food and culture in the United States today. All of the processed and pre-made foods are causing people all across America to lose their sense of Culture. We no longer know what it’s like to make one of our cultures specialty dishes from scratch which can help people identify with their culture. This process helped newer generations see what it was like for those before them to cook on a daily basis and could help them identify your sense of culture.
In February 2010, a remarkable chef and speaker, Jamie Oliver, presented himself to a TED (Technology, Education, Design) audience as ruthlessly real and charismatic. In his speech, “Teach Every Child about Food” he shares powerful stories of his anti-obesity project and makes the case for an all-out assault on our ignorance of food. Jaime Oliver’s speech aims to alter the perspective of Americans and their decisions about food and its effects. Since then, Oliver’s TED talk has been viewed across the nation and brought a reality to the issue with food education. Jamie Oliver successfully utilizes ethos, logos, and pathos to portray his belief that without the use of food education, America and its children will fall under the weight of its own obesity.
Fast Food Nation, by Eric Schlosser, is a stark and unrelenting look into the fast food industry that has ingrained itself in not only American culture, but in many cultures around the world. There is almost no place on earth that the golden arches has not entered. Aside from Antarctica, there is a McDonalds on every continent, and the number of countries that have fast food restaurants is growing on a daily basis. Schlosser describes in detail what happens behind the scenes, before the hamburger and fries come wrapped in environmentally safe paper and are consumed by millions of people daily.
When researching McDonald’s through online sources, it is clear that nutrition is a major concern of the public visiting the fast-food chain. Secondary research conducted shows that there are several case studies and other secondary source searches around the same topic. McDonald’s has often been the center of nutritional attention within the fast-food industry. Secondary research shows that the restaurant has recently made changes to the American Happy Meal to reduce the amount of French fries offered and replace the portion with fruit (Strom, 2011). In a study conducted by McDonald’s a secondary source reports the meal cuts calories by 20% for the children’s meal (Strom, 2011). This is a critical move by the organization on children’s obesity is currently a hot topic within food chains and attention is driven by the Obama administration. Secondary research also shows that although the public has major health concerns with the food chain, profits are increasing during a high point of an economic recession (Dahan & Gittens, 2008). Acco...
This book is a life changing book. It was inspirational, informative and gave you insight about the things we do not know about the food we eat. The documentary was graphic and detailed, informing you of the process from the farm or the fields, to the manufactures, to the labeling and packaging companies. It informed me, about the school lunches, how some of the meals at school are made, to the politics behind it. This book is also a collectible.
American culture is changing dramatically. In some areas it’s a good thing, but in other areas, like our food culture, it can have negative affects. It is almost as if our eating habits are devolving, from a moral and traditional point of view. The great America, the land of the free and brave. The land of great things and being successful, “living the good life.” These attributes highlight some irony, especially in our food culture. Is the American food culture successful? Does it coincide with “good living”? What about fast and processed foods? These industries are flourishing today, making record sales all over the globe. People keep going back for more, time after time. Why? The answer is interestingly simple. Time, or in other words, efficiency. As people are so caught up in their jobs, schooling, sports, or whatever it may be, the fast/processed food industries are rapidly taking over the American food culture, giving people the choice of hot