Both Galileo and van Gogh studied the night sky with passion and fascination; yet, both didn’t (contraction) receive major credit until after their deaths. However, their approach in being astronomers of the sky was different, Galileo sought out scientific discovery while Van Gogh merely wanted to depict the beauty of a starry night.
Passion; any powerful or compelling emotion or feeling. A feeling so strong that linked together an astronomer and an artist separated by 300 years. Fascination; the state or an instance of being transfixed. A state that drove both an astronomer and an artist to illustrate the night sky from two different eras (parallelism). Galileo Galilei began in mathematics in the universities of Pisa and later in Padua, from
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Through studies and research, he observed the universe beyond Earth, which evidently contradicted the Aristotelian view of the universe (Galileo Biography). While the Aristotelian view continuously prevailed in both the scientist and theologian community, Galileo’s discoveries (possessive) did not receive validation. He also discovered the moon had a rugged surface which went against the thought of the untouched heaven above, a utopia of sorts. Not only was the thought of perfection broken and questioned by his thoughts and revelations, the orbits of the Medicean stars infringed the thought of the heavens revolving around the Earth (Galileo Biography). By supporting the Copernican Theory, the sun being the center of the universe, Galileo challenged the belief system of the catholic church, which in that time was extremely prevalent. He was a brigand (vocab word) of Christian beliefs, and although he was accused …show more content…
Despite Galileo going against his own religion, and being persecuted in retaliation, the church later showed interest in the work he poured his life into. In 1758, the church decided to lift the ban on any work supporting the Copernican Theory (Galileo Biography). Later, in 1835, the church dropped their opposition to heliocentrism (Galileo Biography), the discovery Galileo made throughout his inquisitions. Due to his pursuit of informing people of his revelations of the sky, several popes realized the bounds Galileo made in his research, and acknowledged their mistakes in judging him so harshly. In the 20th century, Pope John Paul II publicly announced his regret in how the church reacted to his work and relayed the name, “The Father of Modern Science,” to the world (Galileo Biography). Just as Galileo, Van Gogh received commendation for his work. Today, Vincent van Gogh’s painting, The Starry Night, reaps recognition at MoMA, in New York City (MoMa Learning). Millions of people have gazed upon his work of, The Starry Night. Many people knew him as the man who cut off his ear, but now, they also know him for the artwork that embodies emotion, nature, and the depiction of the night
The Bible was one of the most important pieces of text during Galileo’s lifetime. If you went against what the Bible stated then you were considered to be a heretic. The Bible indicated that the earth was in the center of the universe and the sun and the other planets revolve around it. a theory known as the geocentric model. Many scientists argued against this theory by stating that actually the sun was in the center of the universe and the earth and the other planets revolved around the sun, this theory was known as the heliocentric model. Nicolas Copernicus was one of the first out of many scientists who publically shared this theory. Later Giordano Bruno also supported this theory and because of this the Church ordered him to be burned
The Renaissance in Western Europe brought a “rebirth” to the arts. No longer was the church the only accredited patron for the arts. Instead, a wealthy middle class arose as patrons and were able to purchase artist’s works. Although many pieces still had religious themes, the styles, freedom of creativity, and less reserved pieces were created. The Renaissance was not only confined to Italy, although it is often mistaken as the birthplace of the movement. All over Western Europe artwork flourished. Artists from the north came to Italy to study the classical arts and the renowned Italian Renaissance artists. Many of the same themes and subject matters were depicted throughout Western Europe. One such subject matter, the Annunciation, was portrayed by Jan van Eyck, a Flemish panel painter, as well as, Fra Angelico, an Italian fresco painter. In short, the Annunciation occurred when God sends the angel, Gabriel to deliver the message to Mary that she will give birth to his only son. Although both artists had the same understanding of the biblical account, their styles varied to agree with the concerns and interests of the people of the time as well as where they lived. They were able to establish their individuality through their artwork, even with the same subject matter. The Annunciation by Jan van Eyck is a perfect reflection of Northern Renaissance panel painting while Annunciation by Fra Angelico is the essence of Italian Renaissance fresco painting.
Galileo’s contributions to the science of Physics and Astronomy were many. His conviction was legendary. His willingness to suffer for his beliefs exemplify true courage in the name of truth, and has inspired others to venture intellectual independence from the Church‘s creeds, edicts, and proclamations. Perhaps these contributions led to the call for an investigation into Galileo's conviction, eventually calling for its reversal, in 1979 by Pope John Paul II. But regardless of his standing in the annals of the Catholic church he will always be the man who began the separation of science and religion.
Galileo Galilei was an Italian scientist, often referred to as “the father of modern physics”. He was one of the inventors of the telescope and a strong proponent of Copernicanism. Galileo used his invention to make astronomical observations which supported Copernicus’ heliocentric model of the universe. These discoveries led to a fierce dispute, because they contradicted the theory which was prevalent at the time – that the universe followed a geocentric model, a theory, which had been accepted by the Catholic Church. To address this dispute, Galileo wrote a letter to Tuscany’s Grand Duchess Christina, in which he presented his position on the relation between science and religion, stating that the Bible does not contradict science.
The life span of 37 years saw Vincent Willem van Gogh (Vincent) in creating beautiful works he dearly loved. Painting was an avenue, which allowed him to express his inner thoughts or vent his struggles. My decision to research on Vincent’s painting, Starry Night (1889) came with the inspiration from Don Mclean’s Song, Starry Starry Night where his lyrics spoke about Vincent’s life that further intrigued me in writing this paper.
In present time, Vincent van Gogh is probably the most widely known and highly appreciated person of postimpressionism. During his brief lifetime, Vincent’s work went almost unknown to this world. His work now hangs in countless museums throughout the world and is considered priceless. His work became an important bridge between the 19th and 20th centuries.
Both existed during the Renaissance era which brought evolution to art, culture, and a way of life. Reforms occurred throughout within religion, political, and scientific beliefs. Leonardo matured in life while under the roof of his father and began his apprenticeship with Verrocchio painting at age fourteen. Upon earning more knowledge in painting, Leonardo became curios of anatomy which commenced his sketches of the human body focusing on skeletons and muscles (History, 2009). Michelangelo was a product of a long line of bankers and grew up in Florence, Italy which is where he began his apprenticeship with Ghirlandaio. Following the years with Ghirlandaio, he studied at the Humanist Academy majoring in art (History, 2010). Comparison of the two’s different lives lead some to believe that Leonardo was little educated but this hardly effected his curious mind while
The first record of the movement of the planets was produced by Nicolaus Copernicus. He proposed that the earth was the center of everything, which the term is called geocentric. Kepler challenged the theory that the sun was the center of the earth and proposed that the sun was the center of everything; this term is referred to as heliocentric. Kepler’s heliocentric theory was accepted by most people and is accepted in today’s society. One of Kepler’s friends was a famous person named Galileo. Galileo is known for improving the design and the magnification of the telescope. With improvement of the telescope Galileo could describe the craters of the moon and the moons of Jupiter. Galileo also created the number for acceleration of all free falling objects as 9.8 meters per second. Galileo’s and Kepler’s theories were not approved by all people. Their theories contradicted verses in the bible, so the protestant church was extremely skeptical of both Galileo and Kepler’s
Galileo Galilei was an Italian philosopher born in 1564. As an adult, he didn’t believe the universal geocentric theory of the planets and heavens which was established by the Catholic Church. The church taught that the Earth was the center of the universe and everything revolved around our planet. Another theory that the Church supported was that the Earth stood still while the sun rose and set every day. Society in the 1500’s believed that the Pope spoke for God through a divine connection and to against the church was to go against God. To speak out against the church in this time was strictly taboo. If one was to speak against the church was considered to be heresy, which is exactly what happened to Galileo. Galileo invented the telescope and began studying the heavens above and noticed that changes within the stars and planets. He noticed that the “stars” that surrounded Jupiter moved. He came to the conclusion through rational thinking, that the Copernicus’ heliocentric theory was correct. Copernicus was a scientist and philosopher whose theory proposed that the sun was stationary and the heavens orbit around the sun. Galileo tried to convince the church not to aboli...
Vincent Van Gogh never gave up his style and insight in his early work compared to his later work. I will discuss the comparison of the Potato Eaters and Starry Night and even though there are obvious differences, the core of his passion and eccentricities can be seen.
he artwork I chose to analyze is The Starry Night (June 1889) by Vincent Van Gogh.I
In the year of 1866, Van Gogh had gone to Paris to join his brother Theo. Theo was the manager of Goupil’s gallery at the time. During the time in Paris, Vincent Van Gogh was studying with Cormon. Later on, Van Gogh had met Piarro, Monet, and Gaug...
eminence is most comparable to Van Gogh. During the time when he was alive, his
Nicholaus Copernicus is one of the most well known astronomers of all time. He is even labeled as the founder of modern astronomy for the proposition of his heliocentric theory (“Nicolaus Copernicus”, Scientists: Their Lives and Works). The heliocentric theory was revolutionary for Copernicus’ time. Copernicus lived during the Renaissance. “The era of the Renaissance (roughly 1400-1600) is usually known for the “rebirth” of an appreciation of ancient Greek and Roman art forms, along with other aspects of classical teachings that tended to diminish the virtually exclusive concentration on religious teachings during the preceding centuries of the “Dark Ages.” New thinking in science was also evident in this time…” This time period became known as the scientific revolution (“Copernicus: On The Revolutions Of Heavenly Bodies). In other words, old ideas were revived in the arts and other means and less emphasis was placed o...
“As we advance in life it becomes more and more difficult, but in fighting the difficulties the inmost strength of the heart is developed,” Vincent Van Gogh quoted. Albert Einstein, JK Rowling, Vincent Van Gogh, and I all have something in common. Apart from being passionate about a subject, we have all failed at some point. Yet, this does not stop us from trying again. JK Rowling was rejected fifteen times before her book was published. Each time Rowling failed she revised her work and published it again. Einstein also failed various times when he tried to come up with theories. Van Gogh only had one ear and people did not take notice of him because he was mentally ill and isolated. Van Gogh then became famous after he died at age thirty-seven.