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The origin of the cold war
The origin of the cold war
Short note on cold war
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The Cold War was a “war” between The United States and the U.S.S.R. The clear start of the Cold War was in 1945 and lasted about fifty years, but it was not an actual war. The Soviets believed in, Communism, where all property is publicly owned and everyone works and is paid based on their own abilities and for what they need. The United States believed in capitalism, where everything including land is privately owned and everyone instead of having the state own everything. The Soviets went against the agreements in the Yalta conference and was trying to spread communism, while United States was attempting to contain the spread of communism and promote capitalism and came up with the Truman Doctrine and NATO to prevent the Soviets from gaining power, and land. In 1945 …show more content…
The goal of the Doctrine was to contain the Soviet expansion and to give 400 million dollars to Greece and Turkey for financial, economic, and military aid, because Brittan no longer was able to. The Soviets were threatening to take over Greece and Turkey, and without the Truman Doctrine and aid of the United States they would have fallen into the Soviets control and communism would have spread even further. The Doctrine was fully developed and put in place in 1948. The Soviets were still raising in power and using their powerful military attempting to take over surrounding countries and spreading communism. The United States in response to this created the NATO in 1949, North Atlantic Treaty Organization. It was an alliance between The United States, Europe and many other countries signed off on the treaty too. Their goal was to try and come together and protect and defend each other from the soviets attempting to take control over countries, this also would contain and minimize the power the Soviets are gaining and stop them from spreading
The United States and The Soviet Union were originally joined together by the want to defeat The Nazi army, in 1941-1945. The alliance remained, and strengthened, among the two until the end of World War II. At the end of World War II, a rupture between the two occurred. The differences began earlier, but there was a straw that broke the camels back. The reason The United States and The Soviet Union’s alliance did not work out is because The Soviet Union and The United States were complete opposites, The Soviet Union proved to be faulty, and they were never truly allies.
A war does not necessarily require physical weapons to fight. From 1947 to 1991, military tension and ideological conflicts held place. Cold War is defined as a state of political hostility existing between countries, characterized by threats, violent propaganda, subversive activities, and other measures short of open warfare, in particular. The causes of the Cold War between United States and the Soviet Union were the mutual distrust that had taken place in World War II, intense rivalry between the two super powers, and conflicting ideologies. The two superpowers differed in views of political and economic principles and were eager to spread their ideologies to other countries. The United States were in favor of democracy and capitalism while the Soviet Union sought for the chances of influencing communism. Cold War did not involve the use of physical arms but was intensely fought. Propaganda, economic aids, Arms Race, and the creation of alliances were the main methods to fight the war. The use of propaganda played a crucial role in containment by criticizing the other power and raised the morale and spirit of their nation. The economic support for nations helped them recover from the desperate situation after World War II, which prevented the nations from falling under communism. Also, the Arms Race and forming alliances between the two main powers were important weapons for competition and rivalry in Cold War.
Russia, as a communist state, wanted to spread communism. This is seen through Document 6, where Stalin is portrayed asking the question- who should be freed from freedom next? In other words, who should the Russians free from democracy, or spread communism to? America felt a communist world is dangerous, and thus stood obstacle in the Soviet Union’s path to spread communism. Just as the Soviets wanted to spread communism, the United States wanted to contain communism. Document 4 effectively portrays this policy. The Document is the speech where President Truman is explaining the Truman Doctrine in which the US is to protect any nation battling communist pressures. The speech splits the world into communist and democratic camps, intensifying the nations’ thirsts for more power and stifling the other’s power. Within Document 3, Kennan states that the only way to influence the Soviet Union is through force. One way this force took form was through international organizations. The democracies of the world, fearful of communism’s spread, created the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Those who made up the organization were to aid each other if attacked. In this way, they could fight the spread of communism through force, in turn, influence the Soviets. The US, as a part of NATO, was now taking direct steps against the Soviet Union, and thus steps toward the Cold War. To counter NATO, the communists formed the Warsaw Pact. This had same purpose as NATO, and hence was also a step toward the Cold War. The different beliefs of the Soviet Union and the United States incited the Cold
The Cold War was a post-World War II struggle between the United States. and its allies and the group of nations led by the Soviet Union. Direct military conflict did not occur between the two superpowers, but intense economic and diplomatic struggles erupted in the country. Different interests led to mutual suspicion and hostility in a rising philosophy. The United States played a major role in the ending of the Cold War.
The Truman Doctrine was a policy under the United States of America. It was established in 1947 by President Harry Truman which is how it got the name The “Truman” Doctrine. This policy more or less meant that the United States would follow an interventialist foreign method to manage and end communism. This doctrine was a straight-forward warning made to the Union of Soviet Socialists Republics that the United States would move in to protect any nation that was being threatened or endangered by a minority with weapons. The doctrine pretty much called out and warned the USSR, however the USSR was never actually stated by name in the doctrine.
The doctrine stated that the USA pledged support for "free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or outside pressures. " This basically meant that the USA would help any country, which felt threatened by communism. The Truman Doctrine was prompted by the need of Greece, which was involved in a civil war between the right wing royalists and a communist group. The communists were being supported by Yugoslavia and the USSR, leading to the USA and Great Britain supporting the royalists with the USA giving them $400,000,000 in aid... ...
The Cold War was an argument between the Soviet Union and the United States of America after WWII. During WWII the USA and the Soviet Union were allies fighting a common cause: Adolph Hitler who was attempting to overthrow the surrounding countries. Although the USA and the Soviet Union were allies, the relationship between the two countries was very tense (What Was). Neither country trusted the other. After WWII their relationship became even more tense due to the building of new weapons capable of destroying entire countries.
After World War II ended, there was still conflict between the United Sates and the Soviet Union. Their alliance broke down between 1945 and 1950. Both were trying to spread two competing views, economically and politically. The next 40 years were a constant battle that we know at the Cold War. The Cold War created new alliances, and new enemies because of the spread and destruction of their economic and political systems.
The Cold War was a conflict between the Communist nations led by the Soviet Union
The Cold War was a challenge between the USA and the Soviet Union. It prompted the presence of a large number of atomic weapons, two all inclusive belief systems in conflict, and two diverse views in terms of itself, the United States championing a world made safe for majority rules system. Its adversary, the Soviet Union upheld world Communism.
According to the conventional Western view, the Cold War was a conflict between two superpowers, caused by Soviet aggression, in which the U.S. tried to contain the Soviet Union and protect the world from it.
The Cold War is a war that was a period of political and military tension between both the United States and The USSR. The United States had its NATO allies, while the Soviet Union had its Easter Bloc. This tension lasted for about 40 years until the fall of the communist Soviet Union. The United States and the Soviet Union were the only superpowers in the world with many economic and political differences. The Soviet Union was communist which meant that everything belonged to the Soviet Union. The United States is a democracy which meant governed by the people. This differences created a lot of tension between them.
The Truman Doctrine became the basis of American foreign policy aimed at stopping the spread of communism. The USA was prepared to send economic and financial aid to Greece and Turkey. Soon after the Truman Doctrine, President Truman sent General George Marshall to Europe.
The Cold War was a period of time where the United States and the United States were at great tension with one another. America had been opposed to Joseph Stalin’s communist rule of the country. This in turn was the reason that the Soviet Union was against America. The way that America dealt with the USSR was to treat them as if they were not a part of international politics. This engrained affinity for mutual distrust between the two nations and a palpable tension between emerging superpowers.
By another account, the Cold War began in 1917 with the Bolshevik Revolution, and ended in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union, having been a conflict between Bolshevism and Democracy. The Cold War got its name because both sides were afraid of fighting each other in such a “hot war”, nuclear weapons might destroy everything. So, instead, they fought each other indirectly. They played havoc with conflicts in different parts of the world. They used words as weapons.