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The development of antigone
Main idea of antigone
Introduction of antigone
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"It is not desirable to cultivate a respect for the law, so much as for the right." This type of mentality and belief in a greater justice beyond the law persists throughout Antigone. Antigone’s wrongful actions relate to real life events. These inspiring events include The Salt March, the Boston Tea Party, and Rosa Park’s bus ride. Civil disobedience is defined as the refusal to obey certain laws or government demands in attempt to influence legislation or government policy. This act of disobedience is performed by people who are brave enough to stand up for what they believe in no matter what the punishment is. One act of civil disobedience is Gandhi’s famous Salt March. Gandhi's defiance of British laws over the salt tax, starting in March of 1930, sparked a wave of civil disobedience. Gandhi and his supporters began a long, expanding march to produce salt and transport it without paying the tax. The British suppressed the march fiercely, arresting thousands of protestors, and refusing to make any concessions. As seen in lines 69-77, Antigone states that she is willing to perform a "crime of piety" because it would avoid dishonoring the gods. She believes that honoring Polyneices, and the gods is most important. For Antigone, disobeying the law is the most effective way to honor her brother to do what is right. Both of these actions are similar, but also different. Both Antigone and Ghandi hoped to protest without violence. Also, they both knew the possible consequences, but they didn’t care. Antigone did something, while Ghandi stopped doing something. Both of these people inspired a group of people. Both Antigone and Ghandi had powerful effect society. Another act of civil disobedience is the Boston Tea Party. The Bosto... ... middle of paper ... ...king some of societies laws is both a right and responsibility. Which in most cases leads to a positive result in society. Works Cited The Salt March: Benner, Alana. "The Gandhi Salt March." Gandhi Salt March: 1930. David W. Koeller, 12 Sept. 2003. Web. 18 May 2014. History.com. "Salt March." History.com. A&E Television Networks, 2010. Web. 20 May 2014. Rosa Parks: "Civildisobedience100." Civildisobedience100. N.p., 14 Sept. 2013. Web. 20 May 2014. Ford, Henry. "Rosa Parks Bus - The Story Behind the Bus." Rosa Parks Bus. The Henry Ford, n.d. Web. 19 May 2014. The Boston Tea Party: Seymour, Richard. "Five Examples of Civil Disobedience to Remember." Theguardian.com. Guardian News and Media, 20 Aug. 2012. Web. 20 May 2014. "Texas Politics - Civil Disobedience and Non-Violent Action." Civil Disobedience and Non-Violent Action. Texas Politics, n.d. Web. 18 May 2014.
Justice is often misconceived as injustice, and thus some essential matters that require more legal attentions than the others are neglected; ergo, some individuals aim to change that. The principles of civil disobedience, which are advocated in both “Civil Disobedience” by Henry David Thoreau and “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Jr. to the society, is present up to this time in the U.S. for that purpose.
Martin Luther King, Jr. defines “civil disobedience” as a way to show others what to do when a law is unjust and unreasonable. As King stated in the letter from Birmingham, “Any law that uplifts human personality is just. Any law that degrades human personality is unjust.” When Negros were being treated unfairly, Martin Luther King, Jr. stepped in to show people how to peacefully protest and not be violent. The dictionary definition of civil disobedience is the refusal to comply with certain laws or to pay taxes and fines, as a peaceful form of political protest (Webster Dictionary). That is what Martin Luther King, Jr. did when nothing was changing in the town after the law for public school to be non-segregated. In Antigone, Creon created an edict that states that nobody could bury Polynices’s body because he was a traitor to Thebes and his family. Under Martin Luther King’s definition of an unjust and a just law, Creon’s edict is unjust and degrades Polynices’ right to be buried because of lack of information and favoritism of one brother.
Civil disobedience is a main focus of discussion in chapter six of James Rachels’ The Elements of Moral Philosophy; this can be defined as a usually peaceful, but powerful act of protest against a law or demand from the government. Normally when one would non-violently refuse to obey a certain law, they would see that the law was unjust to them.
Throughout the course of human events, unjust laws have been enacted causing members of society to infringe upon them. In Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 and Sophocles’ Antigone, such acts of civil disobediences are prevalent. In Fahrenheit 451, Guy Montag, a firefighter, lives in a book-banning society where his profession calls for him to start fires to burn books, rather than extinguish any flames. When Montag realizes his unhappiness in his life, he violates numerous laws hoping to transform society from its current state. In Antigone, the protagonist Antigone also breaks an unfavorable law that forbids the burial of her brother Polyneices, an alleged traitor, which ultimately leads to her own demise. Both Montag and Antigone commit powerful
Civil disobedience is the purposeful violation of a law to show that it is unconstitutional or morally defective. In the plays, Antigone and Trifles, the female main characters commit an act of civil disobedience. The plays are respectively written by Sophocles and Susan Glaspell. Antigone, the main character of Antigone, protects her dead brother's honor as she disobeys the laws of King Creon. Mrs. Hale, the main character of Trifles prevents a neighbor from being charged with homicide as she breaks the law in front of two lawmen-The Sheriff and the County Attorney. Both characters' crimes are similar; however, their differences lie in how they handle their violations. Antigone boldly and proudly breaks the law, does not care if she is caught, and loudly admits to the crime in front of her fellow Theban citizens. On the other hand, Mrs. Hale performs her crime artfully and quietly, does not want to be caught, and has no intentions of exposing her crime. Both characters accomplish their tasks, but Mrs. Hale's actions are carried out more effectively. She saves her neighbor and herself from imprisonment.
In the great era of foundational philosophers, two stand out, Plato and Thoreau. Each had their own opinion on various topics, especially on civil disobedience. Plato’s life span was approximately 428-348 BC. Plato wrote numerous works throughout his lifetime, however we will be focusing on one, the Crito. Thoreau’s life span was 1817-1862. To help us determine what civil disobedience means to both of these philosophers we will first look at a general definition. According to Merriam-Webster civil disobedience is defined as “refusal to obey governmental demands or commands especially as a nonviolent and usually collective means of forcing concessions from the government.” This definition will act as a springboard to compare and contrast both of their thoughts on the topic. We will determine, according to Plato and Thoreau, when we are called to engage in civil disobedience and when the moral parameters of civil disobedience are pushed too far.
One might say Antigone’s principles against the cruel and powerful King Creon are similar to the principles of Martin Luther King, Jr., against the unjust laws of prejudice in America. Antigone is fighting the biased ruling of the corrupt and arrogant king Creon. MLK(Martin Luther King Jr.) is fighting for racial equality against generations of Americans. Antigone and MLK both defend their principles and actions against the battle of injustice. However, Antigone takes a more audacious approach , while Mr. King uses a more cogent path. Nevertheless, some might say Antigone’s actions were unruly and superfluous.
In Antigone, it is appropriate to conform when violence gets out of hand. This happens when all of Creon’s love ones die because of how his stubbornness and pride. However, it is appropriate to rebel when we believe in doing the right thing to do, but someone is taking the necessary tool away from us so we can’t accomplish those goals. This happens in the play when Antigone wants to bury Polynices, but Creon is too powerful and causes fear upon all of the people of Thebes. We can learn from this play that conflict is necessary in our lives, because without it we can’t learn.
The purpose of this short essay is to justify Antigone’s position during the story and to conduct an analysis from the other readings to defend my interpretation. I will take in consideration the similarities and differences of all three other readings Civil Disobedience, Machiavelli and Socrates.
In our country’s history, Civil Disobedience has had positive effects upon legislation and societal norms. The First Amendment of the United States Constitution states five basic forms of expression that are to be protected by the government: Speech, Press, Assembly, Religion, and Petition. The Founders, in essence, created a means by which the average citizen can achieve political and social change. Justice William J. Brennan Jr. stated in 1989 that, “If there is a bedrock principle underlying the First Amendment, it is that government cannot prohibit the expression of an idea simply because the society finds the idea itself offensive or disagreeable.”* When citizens speak out or
While Antigone’s acts can be seen as “disobedience”, when can an act be seen as justified? Antigone’s values are brought up in the first pages, and as she chooses her path, her conscious also knows that by doing this she will be “guilty of the holiest crime” (Antigone 82). The author also compares the stands between Ismene and her sister, as Ismene sees women as too weak to disobey the laws of the king and “[she] plead[s] compulsion and entreat the dead to pardon”(Antigone 107) in order to convince Antigone that women had neither strength nor voice in society. Thus, even knowing all this, Antigone disobeyed the king’s decree and it is seen burying her brother, even confronting the divine
Civil disobedience, is often the last step that people take to bring attention to a topic or subject that they feel strongly about. Every day is full of unjust rulings that may not be to everyone’s liking. Many people fight for what they believe in even if the outcome is bleak. You are your own self and you will always have your opinion that may not match all other citizen’s. Civil disobedience has escalated to a majority of non- violent protesting, although there are some cases including violence. It is a form of rebelling against what they feel is unfair or unconstitutional. Showing civil disobedience is an act that you must be willing to accept the legal consequences, which may include incarceration.
Have you ever felt so strongly about something, that you would do anything to fight for it or to prove your point. Many laws and or rules conflict with others beliefs and morals. A moral is defined as, “a person's standards of behavior or beliefs concerning what is and is not acceptable for them to do” (dictionary.com). Human beings have the obligation to be disobedient when laws go against their moral conscience. This action is displayed in many works of literature, such as “Antigone”, and In the Time of the Butterflies. In Sophocles play “Antigone”, Antigone strongly disagrees with King Creon's decree to not bury Polyneices. She believes in the laws of god much more over the king's laws. Therefore, Antigone disobeys the king’s law and decides that it is her duty to bury Polyneices: “ But I will bury him; and if I must die,/I say that this crime is holy: I shall lie down/With him in death” (Sophocles 55-57).
The Role of Civil Disobedience in Democracy. " Civil Liberties Monitoring Project. American Civil Liberties Monitoring Project, Summer 1998. Web. The Web.
Antigone performs an act of civil disobedience by doing what the gods ask of her instead if what the king said to do. Antigone showed public defiance because of her disagreement to Creon’s law. However, she did this in a public, peaceful, but active way. Her goal was not hurt or chasten Creon, but to refuse something that she felt was not right. Henry believes by his god/gods of what is right. Henry Thoreau did what he thought was right by not paying the poll taxes, which resulted in him being put in jail. Antigone did what she thought was right and was sentenced