Chraibi, Driss. Heirs to the Past

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Chraibi, Driss. Heirs to the Past Reactions to Hearing Haj Ferdi’s Voice during the Reading of the Will In Heirs to the Past, Haj Ferdi, or the Seigneur, was the central figure in his community. Not only the patriarch to his family, but is in a position where most of the people in the surrounding town look up to him not only as a role model, but also out of necessity for life. “My mother emptied the food into a bowl and told one of my nephews to go and distribute it to the poor. He had not far to go; he had only to open the front door and there the poor were.” (Chraibi, 50) The poor depended upon the Seigneur for food and distant family members depended upon his charity to avoid becoming impoverished. “All were members of our family, or our wife’s family, either cast aside by fate at whose door all ills are placed…” (Chraibi, 70) The Seigneur’s death brought great sadness to his family members and those that he was close to, but it also brought up the question of how exactly would his estate be distributed. If one hears a dead person’s voice, especially someone close to them, a feeling is created as if the person has come back and is truly speaking to them, which is much more emotionally charged than hearing a will read by a lawyer. When the plethora of family members heard the voice of the Seigneur on the tape recorder, it caught them off guard and created a greater effect imprinting his advice on them. Because the Seigneur was a customary, devout Muslim, everyone expected him to write a will on paper. “We thought he [the solicitor] was going to his safe to put back the tape that the devil must have left there to tempt him, and would produce a sensible old envelope sealed in the traditional manner... ... middle of paper ... ...r on his own, showing that the greatest effect of the Seigneur’s voice in the will was indeed used on Driss. The effects of Haj Ferdi’s, or the Seigneur’s, voice upon his family members was great. He left a lasting impression on his family members along with his last wishes that he requested that they carry out. The calm and commanding tone of his voice could relieve the family of sorrow only ten days after his death, and convince them to put aside any bickering about personal matters. He helped them see the value in each other, and was able to fit what they received from the will to their personalities. Even death could not stop him from affecting the people closest to him, and offering advice that would stay with them for a long time after his death. Works Cited Chraibi, Driss. Heirs to the Past. Trans. Lee Ortzen. London: Heinemann Books, 1972.

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