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A theme of culture in chinua Achebe's things fall apart
A theme of culture in chinua Achebe's things fall apart
Conflict of cultures when things fall apart
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Human society is ever changing as a result of human interaction and cultural assimilation. Although such changes can produce new ideas and help advance human civilizations, rapid changes can also lead to collapse of some societies as conflicts between traditional and modern values appear. Chinua Achebe presents the issue of cultural clashing in Things Fall Apart, a fictional novel that revolves around the rise and fall of an Igbo man named Okonkwo. Tension rises between Okonkwo and his son Nwoye, as Nwoye begins to drift away from traditional Igbo practices. However, this tension is not confined to Okonkwo and Nwoye alone but is found universally between parents who hold steadfast to their traditional values and their children who adopt modern views. Children tend to look up to and emulate their parents, and Nwoye is no exception to this social phenomenon. Prior to exposure to Western culture, Nwoye wanted to be like Okonkwo, despite of Okonkwo’s abusive tendencies. Nwoye reveled in being seen as a male figure in the household, as …show more content…
Furthermore, Okonkwo used Nwoye as an example of a weak person to his other sons, as stated, “‘If any one of you prefers to be a woman, let him follow Nwoye now while I am alive so that I can curse him” (Achebe, 172). Regardless of this hostility, Nwoye had no regrets on leaving his family and intended to convert his mother, sisters, and brothers to Christianity as well. Nwoye’s conversion was not without benefits, for he was sent to a Christian school to read and write and was also later sent to a Christian schools for teachers in Umuofia. Nwoye had embraced Western culture while Okonkwo refused to adapt to the cultural changes. At the conclusion of Things Fall Apart, Nwoye is no longer the child trying to be like his father but a maturing young adult with his own beliefs and
For members of the Ibo tribe, being submissive and respectful to your elders and culture is the only accepted way to live, yet the son of one of the greatest men in Umuofia seems to defy this ideal. Nwoye, the son of Okonkwo, one of the most majestic warriors and farmers in their small village, has never really been attracted to the manly nature and attitudes expected of him. Never being fond of blood and fighting and not wanting to participate in any of the hard work in the household has left Nwoye with a more feminine personality. Not only does he reject the ideas of the Ibo culture, he also accepts those of a white man and lives life like a Westerner. In Chinua Achebe's novel Things Fall Apart, Nwoye defies traditional Ibo values by emphasizing the importance of not killing Ikemefuna, highlighting the fact that it is acceptable to convert to Christianity, and not living up to be the manly hero his dad want him to be.
In the novel “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe, Nwoye is Okonkwo’s eldest son who is a feminine in the eyes of his father while being a lackadaisical boy just like Unoka was during his lifetime. As a child, Nwoye was often criticized by his father for not being a manly person. Eventually, Ikemefuna comes to fill the void of a manly person and afterwards, Nwoye decided to emulate Ikemefuna as a way to show to his father that he is not a feminine but instead he is transitioning into a manly person. On the other hand after the murder of Ikemefuna, Nwoye decides to distance himself from his father and seems to lose the respect he once had towards his father. Without Ikemefuna’s influence, Nwoye decides to convert back to his gentle nature which basically leads to Okonkwo to view his son as a disappointment and feminine person. Later on in the novel, Nwoye decides to not forgive his father for his betrayal in killing Ikemefuna which ultimately leads to Nwoye to convert into Christianity as a way to show his father that he did a scandalous thing that would never be forgiven.
Before British Colonization Nwoye was dedicated to his father Okonkwo until he killed Ikemefuna. Nwoye did everything Okonkwo asked of him because he was scared of the consequences he would suffer if he did not listen or respect Okonkwo. Once Okonkwo murdered Ikemefuna, Nwoye became afraid of him. Ikemefuna was the closest thing Nwoye had as a brother, taking that away from Nwoye made him lose respect for Okonkwo. “Then something had given way inside him. It descended on him again, this feeling, when his father
In Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, Obierika and Okeke bring a peace to the community and themsel and religious lives around them, while Okonkwo and Enoch strike fear and confusion into the communities around them. Okeke and Obierika are from two different worlds but their balanced character makes them similar to one another. Okeke is of Igbo descent but has begun to work as a translator for the Christians.
Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart is a powerful novel about the social changes that occurred when the white man first arrived on the African continent. The novel is based on a conception of humans as self-reflexive beings and a definition of culture as a set of control mechanisms. Things Fall Apart is the story of Okonkwo, an elder, in the Igbo tribe. He is a fairly successful man who earned the respect of the tribal elders. The story of Okonkwo’s fall from a respected member of the tribe to an outcast who dies in disgrace graphically dramatizes the struggle between the altruistic values of Christianity and the lust for power that motivated European colonialism in Africa and undermined the indigenous culture of a nation.
Abortion has been a heated topic over the years, and one of the most controversial subjects in today’s political debates. In his article “Planned Parenthood Means Fewer Abortions,” Michael Spector employs a variety of different literary devices in order to create his rhetorical appeal and grant his own insight into the subject. He uses a combination of allusion, hyperbole, rhetorical questions, and anecdotes to create the desired tone throughout the writing, thus forming a logical stance on a usually emotionally biased debate.
Planet Earth harbors seven billion independent human minds, living seven billion independent, equally complex lives. Even more impressive, each mind contains unique perspectives and opinions. With so many different minds interacting, conflict between individuals’ perspectives and opinions becomes inevitable. Unfortunately, no single perspective, held by a single mind or a group of minds, dominates as the correct perspective. In Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, the meeting of different cultures creates conflict between perspectives, in which both parties assume righteousness but neither is entirely correct. Though Okonkwo may draw a readers’ sympathy for his role as the tragic hero, the author’s sympathy sits with Obierika, who is positioned between the missionaries and Okonkwo as the most humane balance of the two cultures.
Nwoye – In the eyes of Okonkwo, his oldest son, Nwoye, is weak and lazy from an early age. He dislikes his father because he beats him so often to make him more masculine. After the death of Ikemefuna, Nwoye becomes very depressed and later converts to the Christian faith, which makes Okonkwo disown him.
In the book “Things Fall Apart”, evidence of a social structure was apparent within the Igbo community. This rigid social structure served as a purpose to balance the life of the people within the society, as well as promoting the downfall of the clan. The social structure was important in keeping a centralized society and preventing any sign of corruption within their clan. The social structure had advantages in keeping a balanced and equal society, supporting a division of labor, providing a surplus of food, individual huts, a communal society, and the development of some kind of government. In contrast, this social structure led others to reject to cooperate with the new religion and aided the lack of unity among the people. It also promoted a more patriarchal society, the inferior rank of women, and the lack of strong bonds between family members.
Unfortunately, everything is not perfect. His son, Nwoye, seems not to be showing the characteristics of a real man. He prefers to stay with his mother, listening to women's stories, than to listen to his father's tales of battle and victory. Later, when missionaries come to the tribe, Nwoye is attracted to their Christian religion because of its unqualified acceptance of everyone, much like a mother's unqualified love. Of this, Okonkwo r...
Throughout Chinua Achebe’s novel, Things Fall Apart, struggle between change and tradition is one of the most relevant issues. The Igbo villagers, Okonkwo, and his son Nwoye all experience this problem in many different ways. The villagers have their religion defied, Okonkwo reaches his breaking point and Nwoye finally finds what he believes in. People have struggled to identify and cope with change and tradition throughout history, and will continue to struggle with this issue in the
The book Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe brings to light the treatment of native Africans during the 1800s by missionaries that claimed to liberate and modernize the culture that had stood in Africa for hundreds of years. The book begins by explaining the traditions and rituals of the native people then it goes on to explain the changes in culture that occur because of European influence on the region. Things Fall Apart tells the story of a man named Okonkwo and his experiences during this time period. Okonkwo is described as an angry man with insecurities based on the fear of being weak like his father. In his culture he feels that it is necessary to raise his sons to be strong, manly, and successful.
This passage shows the reader that Nwoye is extremely different from many members of his family and the other members of the village. After Okonkwo learns that his son is interested in the new religion he is furious. Okonkwo has always been disappointed in his son. He believes that Nwoye is not as strong as a man of their clan should be. When Okonkwo was Nwoye’s ...
Nwoye, whom is Okonkwo’s son, leaves to follow the Christians. Resulting from this, Okonkwo perceives him as weak, because he disobeyed the male dominant Igbo culture. In an academic article by Biodun, he touches on the subject of male dominance playing a part upon Okonkwo finding his son feminine, “We can indeed say that within the gendered scale of valuations and representations by which Okonkwo seeks to establish the greatest possibles distance between himself and his father’s “effeminacy,” his son Nwoye is “feminized”: he refuses Okonkwo’s interpellative call to be a “man” contemptuous of “female” attributes” (Jeyifo 233). Since the the Igbo community is very male dominated, when Nwoye leaves to join the Christians, it is perceived to be a feminist choice. This is also confirmed in the book Things Fall Apart, “A sudden fury rose within him and he felt a strong desire to take up his machete, go to the church and wipe out the entire vile and miscreant gang. But on further thought he told himself that Nwoye was not worth fighting for” (Achebe 152). Chinua Achebe narrates Okonkwo realizing that his son is not worth fighting for, because Nwoye betrayed the Igbo village, making him the equivalent of a woman. Okonkwo therefore betrays his son, because the Igbo society is male
Nwoye was more of the generous type and had fallen in love with the Christian religion. One morning in the village Okonkwo’s cousin, Amikwu, saw Nwoye with the Christian people. And with this, he transferred the information to Okonkwo. When Nwoye returned later that night and went inside to greet his father. Okonkwo then jumped behind and grabbed him.