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Strategic capabilities of Ryanair
Strategic capabilities of Ryanair
Ryanair business model
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Ryanair set precedence when it modeled itself after the U.S. low cost air carrier
Southwest. Ryanair’s main focus is on serving the large leisure market between Ireland and the
UK, however, they experienced rapid growth and expanded to approximately 50 secondary airports over a variety of countries. The airline’s main areas of operations are in Dublin and
Stansted, however, their use of secondary airports expands their territory, making them the largest low-cost carrier in Europe. The purpose of this case study is to determine if congestion and capacity are issues at any of Ryanair’s secondary airports. Furthermore, the cause and effect, what generates demand, the historical growth trend, Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) predicted growth
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However, Ryanair mostly bypasses these issues because the secondary airports they selected to operate out of have little to no congestion and a surplus of capacity (Gellar, Folan & Shain,
2013).
RYANAIR CASE STUDY
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The issue of over-congestion and limited capacity is not a new topic. This is why
Ryanair’s CEO, Michael O’Leary, refuses to operate in our out of primary airports. The secondary airports offer his airline sustainability of its low cost model and simplicity when it comes to check-in, takeoff and landing (“The impact,” 2003). Because the congestion at these secondary airports is minimal, Ryanair flights are always expected to take off and land on time.
Their aircraft do not have to wait in long takeoff lines to get their passengers from one destination to the next (Gossling & Upham, 2012).
Secondary airports are not usually situated in major metropolitan areas. This, however, is not a drawback for Ryanair, as these airports can then offer more capacity to the low fare carriers that operate out of them. This is one of the primary reasons that Ryanair is able to negotiate low operating costs, landing charges and passenger and luggage fees, which in turns enables
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These new aircraft will help Ryanair’s point-to-point destinations accommodate all predicted growth. Ryanair also plans to push forward with opening new point- to-point operating destinations at secondary airports in Russia and the Middle East. The airline’s
RYANAIR CASE STUDY solution for congestion and capacity is to continue operating out of their secondary airports and
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not enter into any contracts to operate at primary airports, like London Heathrow, even though there is a demand from consumers and the airports for this to happen (O’Halloran, 2015).
Ryanair’s successes can attribute greatly to their business model. This case study has shown that, though congestion and limited capacity issues are prevalent issues at today’s primary airports, Ryanair is able to bypass those concerns by choosing to operate out of secondary airports. Ryanair meets their consumer demands be expanding, both their aircraft fleet and the airports in which they operate. The airline’s growth is predicted to continue, even though Brexit has financially disturbed the markets. Ryanair will need to take action to offset Brexit, but for the time being, capacity and congestion will not be factors that stop the airline from continual success and
The company, Jet2, have many strengths to its name. One such asset is, as mentioned above, the six UK based airports from which it flies from. These six locations, Belfast International, Newcastle, Leeds/Bradford, Manchester Blackpool and (from 3 April this year) Edinburgh, are very well spread throughout the UK. Being a UK based firm, it is important for a firm like Jet2 to have locations throughout the UK, so that potential customers can use their services, and this is possible due to the accessibility of each of their base airports.
Airline of choice: Remain the top choice for international flights for premium customers as well a...
Focus on underserved markets and large metropolitan areas, utilizing underutilized airports with less congestion adding to the ability to remain on the ground in less time.
Operating an air - express transportation industry requires large capital investments, and therefore it can impede the entry of new firms into the industry. For one, Airborne has already its own set of aircrafts and even operate its own airport, and it would be hard for a new firm to compete with this.
Competition: Regulation permitted the entrance of start-up carriers, which, when combined with the excess capacity and the potential for high returns, has led to increased competition. Increased competition has and will continue to force Ryanair to reduce fare prices.
We can also identify the weaknesses of Ryanair in accordance to scientific management. From what we have previously discussed in the essay we now know that there are a few points from Douglas McGregor’s theory X that can relate to scientific management. However these key points also have influences on Ryanair, which can come across as
Ryanair has grown from 3 million passengers to over 50 million passengers per annum. From an airline which operated just 19 routes in 1997, in year 2007 Ryanair operated over 550 routes from 22 base airports across the length and breadth of Europe. The employee numbers have quadrupled to over 4,500 today. Most importantly the average passenger fare has fallen from €57 in 1997 to just €44 today. (Ryanair)
Ryanair have Invested seventeen billion euro on its fleet replacement and expansion programme. The move from the Boeing aircraft 737200 to the 737800 next generations reduces fuel consumption and CO2 emissions per passenger kilometre by 45 per cent. Ryanair currently operate the youngest most fuel efficient aircraft fleet of one hundred and sixty six Boeing aircrafts, at an average age of two and a half years compared to the world average of eleven years. Future plans provide for acquisition of a future one hundred and forty brand new aircrafts. From Ryanair’s initiatives and substantial investment in new aircrafts has led them to an overall reduction in fuel consumption and emissions of over f...
Ryanair is Europe’s largest low-fares, no-frills short-haul carrier. The organisation was founded in 1985 as a conventional airline but re-launched itself in 1990/1991 as a low-cost carrier, replicating American Southwest Airlines’ business model. Since then Ryanair has grown substantially and successfully. The company currently has 146 routes to 84 destinations in 16 countries, and carries more than 15 million customers annually. Ryanair aims to be Europe’s largest airline in 8 years (www.ryanair.com).
service stand point but also for the price of fares and the amount flights offered to the more
The airline industry is a costly business to partake in especially due to the cost of fuel and technology needed to operate the airplane. With EasyJet internationalizing into Africa, it had the notion of facing new competitors, however, with the finances (see appendix) it possesses and the famous identity of its brand, made the threat of being a new entry within the Nigerian market low. However, a big threat would be if local Nigerian airlines were to reduce its prices then EasyJet might be at risk because the local airlines have the necessary equipment and knowledge to operate in its region.
...Airport Holdings is considered a good example of a privatized company operating in a regular market. Although there are about 41 airports in the UK handling passengers and cargo, the market is highly regionalized. In particularly, all the airports under the company including London Heathrow have almost a localized monopoly in the economically important south-east of England with only limited competition from other airports around the UK (Parker, 1998).
EasyJet and its Republic of Ireland based rival Ryanair are by far the largest low cost airlines in Europe, and the rivalry between them is intense and sometimes vituperative (especially on Ryanair's side from its high profile chief executive Michael O'Leary). The two companies have slightly different strategies. EasyJet flies mainly to leading airports while Ryanair uses far more secondary airports to reduce costs. EasyJet places more focus on attracting business travellers as well as leisure travellers, although all its aircraft have single-class cabins.
Several large scale, interrelated conditions have affected the airline industry over the past several years in such a manner that every carrier has had to respond in order to remain viable and competitive.
Though these record numbers show a continued progression plans for increasing capacity have been delayed attending to ‘‘further consideration on environmental impacts’’ (Powley, 2016, online). Heathrow is operating at near-full capacity on its two runways (Powley, 2016). But the rise in passenger numbers was made possible by airlines’ increased use of large capacity aircraft such the Airbus A380 superjumbo (which Virgin Airlines is also contemplating adding to their fleet). For example, by the end of 2015, there were more than 20 daily A380 flights into Heathrow operated by eight carriers (Powley, 2016). VIRGIN ATLANTC: LEVERAGES VALUE OVER LONDON BASE.