When motor vehicle theft is violent it is known as ‘car jacking’. The thief uses force and fear and sometimes they can use physical violence. On occasions the vehicle owner along with any other passengers are kidnapped during a carjacking, but if they are fortunate they will be dropped off somewhere unharmed. On the flip side in the worst circumstance the victim can be taken to another crime scene, which is usually more dangerous than the original jacking. Those not so lucky victims have suffered other situations like ransom, rape, assault, and even death.
The media has reported more car jacking crimes since the 1980s due to a rise in these violent attacks. In some instances, thieves have driven off in the stolen vehicle without even knowing
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In those situations the thief would rather they had the keys and the vehicle to be in good condition as not to raise suspicion before the secondary crime. These are considered to be the most dangerous carjackers because they are usually carrying guns and are not worried about who they harm.
Likely places for a Carjacking to happen
Entering and exiting a vehicle is when the driver is most vulnerable so this is the carjackers favourite opportunity. On average carjacking or attempts will happen close to the owners home, within five miles. Ideally the keys will be easily accessible and the car door open to rapidly flee the crime scene.
Carjackers favourite locations are car parks, fuel stations, car washes, corner shops, cash machines, hotels and valet parking. Having a motorway onramp nearby is a desirable escape factor due to the getaway options. A high risk position for the criminal which is also a favourite is a roadway junction with traffic lights. A jacker will exit another vehicle which an accomplice will be driving, open the unlocked drivers’ door, and force you to get out. This is the best way of carjacking
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• If you travel with family or friends then teach them these points so everyone is aware how to minimise the risks of carjacking
• If you are driving in urban areas especially if they are known to be high in crime, always drive with your car doors locked and windows fully up
• When you are static in traffic, leave enough room behind the vehicle in front so you can manoeuvre and escape if you have to
• If you are ‘bumped’ in traffic, be suspicious of what has happened and try to drive to a well populated area or even a local police station or fuel station if you know where one is
• If you have any issues like engine problems or a flat tyre, be aware of who offers to help you, accepting help is fine but be vigilant
• Your life is worth more than your vehicle so if you are carjacked then do not resist
• Hand over any possessions you have if demanded without resistance
• Do not agitate the carjacker by arguing, fighting or chasing the robber, they may do more damage to you than initially intended
• If you are forced to drive, consider crashing your vehicle near a busy area to attract maximum attention so bystanders can come to your aid and call the police
• If your vehicle is carjacked then call the police immediately to report the crime and
Dangers on roadways is an issue that describes the discrepancy between perception and reality of road rage. The media, for some odd reason, tends to make road rage a huge controversial issue. As seen on talk shows from Oprah Winfrey to CNN, they reveal to people that road rage could happen at any time and to always be looking over your shoulder. These talk shows and news programs also put fear into our minds by explaining that most roadragers often use guns to kill or injure their victims. Glassner contradicts the media's speculations by stating that out of approximately 250,000 people killed on roadways between 1990-1997, AAA attributed that one in one thousand was an act of road rage (pg.5).
This paper will provide an explanation into how differential association theory explains burglary. Burglary, according to the Federal Bureau of Investigations (F.B.I), considers a property crime a Type 1 Index Crime because of its potentially violent nature. The F.B.I. breaks burglary down into three sub classifications. This paper discusses the elements of the crime of burglary and what constitutes a structure or dwelling. It will discuss a brief history of the deviance, trends and rates, and how it correlates to the specific theory that this paper will also discuss.
homicide crimes. But the area which hits the closest to home is the issue of
Unless it is a huge scandal, you will seldom hear of white collar crime through the media. When white collar crime is reported, it gets little publicity compared to a gang shoot-out that killed a mother and her three kids. There is a reason for this. Since violent street crime is predominantly an urban problem, there is no better scapegoat than the lower class that live in these inner-city communities. Since urban communities are concentrated with people of color, the image of minorities soon becomes that of a criminal.
The desire for self-preservation is present in all people; this is why SUV safety is such a huge issue. “Ask a typic...
Criminology is the scientific study of crimes and criminal behaviour. Criminological theories and research aim at giving us an understanding of the reasons and factors that influence why people commit crimes. There are two main types of crime: Blue collar crime and white collar crime. Blue-collar crimes is the term used to describe crimes that are committed primarily by people who are from a lower socioeconomic class while white-collar crime is usually committed by people in a higher socioeconomic class. The main difference between the two is “white-collar” crime is usually considered to be a victimless crime in which there is no one directly made to be in a worse situation than what they were in before . An example of the more common street
For instance, any financial crime can leave individuals without shelter, money, or any reasonable quality of life due to the white collar offense. Therefore, white collar crime may not involve force, they still may affect people physically. As a matter of fact, white collar crime may result in a greater impact than street crimes. Nevertheless, we continue to operate on a dichotomy of beliefs regarding violent and non-violent crimes. In this paper, we will explore white collar crime as a non-violent crime. Those crimes under discussion are blackmail, bribery, embezzlement, and forgery. In addition, we will discuss violent crimes such as first degree, second degree, and manslaughter (Verstein,
“There is a widespread concern that the level and type of crime reported in the media present a distorted view of the real level of crime in the community” (Media portrayals of crime, 2000). If a crime is portrayed as ‘out of control’ or perceived as ‘dangerous’ to a community through the media, it could create social repercussions, such as isolation of consumers who believe that their community is in a high-crime or high-violence area. Statistics recorded from the Australian Institute of Criminology confirms property crime, such as break and enter, burglary, vehicle theft and shoplifting are continually being reported at a higher rate than violent crime (Media portrayals of crime, 2000). In 2013 alone, there were approximately 739,317 property offences in total (homicide incidents, 2017). Therefore, the increase in property offences in society was the highest recorded in 2013, compared to violent crimes that are decreasing in a total of 151,714 in the same reviewed period. In addition, this evidence shows that the majority of crime in our society is not of a violent nature.
The Ultimate Vehicle Security System. (2001). Retrieved September 18, 2001 from the World Wide Wed: http://www.powerlock.com/plfront.htm
Nobody goes onto the roads with a hope to die, we all want to come home to your families. This will be if we drive safely. Safe driving should come from within us and it is very much possible to prevent the road crushes that are being reported every now and then, occurring from mere destructions (2). Safe
Crime is a highly complex and important problem that changes across cultures and across time. This briefing provides a summary of some of the key explanations that try to explain the causes of crime. It is by no means a thorough list. Each of the explanations covered has its own strengths and weaknesses, has gaps and may only be related to certain types of crime, and not others. There is no “right” or “wrong” explanation to justify it.
“The one thing that unites all human beings, regardless of age, gender, religion, economic status, or ethnic background, is that, deep down inside, we all believe that we are above-average drivers” -Dave Barry, comedian. The number of accidents over the last ten years have drastically increased, drivers are paying less attention to the road itself. Many individuals behind the wheel of a car believe that their driving does not affect the road conditions, however it always will. The driving habits of today are catastrophic due to the reasoning that the driving will affect other lives through reckless or distracted driving, and disobeying traffic laws.
Non-violent crimes that involve the taking cash or possessions from an individual without the lawful right to do so are classified as property crimes. These crimes are often called high-volume meaning that the items that are stolen are usually o...
It was three days before Christmas, snowing outside and the hustle and bustle of the holidays was in the air. Before leaving work for the holiday's, I remembered I needed to stop at the grocery store to buy some last minute goodies for our guests. With the temperature so cold out, I decided to warm up my car a little before leaving. However, I work in a not so nice part of town where an unattended car might be stolen. So to avoid this, I left the car running but took the door key off the key chain and locked the doors. When I returned to my warm car to leave, I just threw the door key in the middle compartment of the dash, instead of putting it back on the key chain where it belonged.
Street Crime is a loose term for any criminal offense in a public place. According to London's Metropolitan Police force, Robbery, often called 'mugging', and thefts from victims in the street where their property is snatched and the victim is not assaulted is also considered street crime. Or The most common forms of predatory crime—rape, robbery, assault, burglary, larceny, and auto theft—occur most frequently on urban streets. Racial minority citizens account for a disproportionately high number of the arrests for street crimes. Mugging is an assault or threat of violence upon a person, especially with intent to rob. Theft is the act of stealing; the wrongful taking and carrying away of the personal goods or property of another; larceny. With a street crime being any criminal offense in a public place a street crime could be: homicide, assault, rape, robbery, money laundering, drugs, and burglary