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The Army Professional Culture paper
The Army Professional Culture paper
The Army Professional Culture paper
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Key Considerations Beginning in the 1970’s the CAF expanded the roles of women in the force, especially after the introduction of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in 1982. The CAF proudly boasts 14.8% of those working for the force were women. However, 1.7% (960 force members) reported being victims of sexual assault in 2016 alone. Additionally, of these 960 cases, 1/4 reported the assault to a supervisor and 1/10 reported to the military police. This suggests there is a barrier preventing men and women alike from reporting their assault. Retired Supreme Court justice Marie Deschamps attempted to bring more public attention to the issue and to push the CAF to deal with the issue. This is unarguably a serious issue because, as …show more content…
This demonstrates that some of the actions on the part of the government and the media are working to a degree. The situation is better than was seen in the 1990’s and early 2000’s because there is more public knowledge about the crisis and some action is being taken. This improvement could be due to Operation HONOUR or the increase in media and public support for survivors of sexual assault. However, there are potential disadvantages of the military coming under such intense scrutiny. These include the creation of a moral panic in which the public believes the problem is more severe and more prevalent than it is in actuality. Furthermore, as mentioned in the Maclean’s article in defence of the military, many other women came forward calming sexual assault is significantly less common than in the earlier years when women first joined the force. One female 25-year veteran further went on to state that commanding officers are quicker to crack down on everything include ‘teasing’ (Bergman, …show more content…
However, they have arguably received more media attention and coverage of the issue which led to the making of the documentary The Invisible War in (2012). However, unlike Canada which creates ‘operations’ and gives members of the military a slap on the hand as punishment, the American system of justice introduced the Military Justice Improvement Act (MJIA) or almost known as Senate Bill 1752. It was introduced by U.S. Senator Gellibrand in 2013 to reform the process of trial by court-martial. Additionally, the focus of the bill was to address the way in which military sexual assault is handled. The Senator stated that the bill was partially inspired by the aforementioned documentary (The Invisible War, 2012). Additionally, America has made more movements to reduce the commonality of sexual assault with help from the group Protect Our Defenders. This group has worked with Congress to pass legislation on victims rights to remain informed during the court-martial process and to pass legislation to attempt to specifically present trainer sexual assault which occurs due to the inherent imbalance of power (CITE). Therefore, while America has a serious problem to this day, they have made greater steps to reconcile the problem, through legislation improving victims rights and preventing assault
This case is about a lawsuit filed by an RCMP Corporal Catherine Galliford who alleged that her senior officers had sexually harassed her and she received numerous sexual advances from many senior officers since the time she graduated. Cpl. Catherine Galliford has been a prominent spokesperson for RCMP in some of the significant cases like Air-India bombings and revealing the arrest of Robert William Pickton, a serial killer. This case talks about how women are subjected to harassments in all forms of mental, physical and sexual in work places irrespective of the sector they work in. This paper also talks about loop holes which the organization takes advantage of and shy’s away from addressing the problem fearing public outrage and
In Kirby Dick’s influential documentary “The Invisible War,” filmmaker Kirby Dick uses pathos, ethos and logos to gain information and supplementary details to make his point that there is an epidemic of rape in throughout the DOD (Department of Defense) and the fact that military sexual trauma (MST) in the United States military goes unheard, mostly unpunished and needs to be addressed at a higher level.
In 1996, Captain Derrick Robinson, Sergeant Delmar Simpson, and Sergeant Nathanael Beech were arraigned for their suspected involvement in one of the biggest sex scandals the United States Military had seen. According to CNN, between these three men, charges of rape and adultery were pending in a huge case of sexual misconduct against female soldiers at Aberdeen Proving Ground in Maryland (CNN, 2996). Following this incident, the United States Military took it upon themselves to open a telephone hotline to encourage the reporting of similar harsh crimes. Furthermore, the spike in reporting influenced extensive research to examine the prevalence of rape against women soldiers in the U.S. Military (Titunik, 2000). This paper will explore the dynamics of rape against women soldiers in the military and the research done on its prevalence.
...onal testimony from various members of the U.S. Military. The film gave accurate encounters regarding the physical and sexual assaults occuring within the military. It showed ample evidence of how the military covered up most of the crimes that were presented to them. The film discloses how the 27 million spent on addressing the issue only led to a higher rape count. On the other hand, the film may have appeared biased. Since the filmmakers never contacted any of the accused. Many which will never face future consequences. Leaving the audience pondering over the thoughts of the offenders. "A film to really explore the issue of rape within the U.S. Military"(Rainer The Invisible War: movie review). It depicts the horrific physical disabilities that some of the women are left with after being assaulted. A documentary that has left these issues no longer invisible.
The common story from victims who report being raped, according to a Military Rape Crisis Center worker, is that they were “met with disbelief and skepticism, blamed for the crime, and disposed of one way or another,” (Kitfield). Until the military stops re-victimizing the victims it will never be able to completely eradicate rape from the ranks.
Women are often victims in war in several circumstances. One of the victimizations The more extreme victimization of women occurs through gender violence while in service as a soldier. In the United States, the film The Invisible War recognizes that over one fifth of serving women experienced sexual assault and there is nearly no justice system to combat this. One man had raped several women in the service, but still was able to receive congressional medal of honors for his actions and bravery (The Invisible War).
that everyone knows about but nobody strives for a solution. Education is a big factor that has to
...ough group and individual models of deviant behaviour. The patriarchal pedagogy and structures that set the stage for permitting sexual assault to occur historically, still continue today, although in more subtle ways. Women are still seen as the property of men, and are protected as such. Men and women are still taught to occupy very different roles in today's world. Men are usually in power positions, especially of an economic nature, and women are seen as passive. Marxist-feminist and differential identification are two theories that can be used to effectively explicate the cycle of sexualized violence in Canadian society today. In order to deal with the occurrence of sexual assault in our society, we must examine its causes more deeply. We must understand the sociology of sexualized violence in order to effectively explicate its groups and individual dynamics.
In the surveys they have referenced in the article, it displays military sexual trauma increases among women during and after military deployment of unwanted sexual contact in recent years. The authors have recruited and conducted of twenty-two US servicewomen telephone interviews from May 2011 to January 2012 to participate a qualitative study with or without their MST experiences. They asked the participants questions regarding about MST during deployment and other factors which are disturbing their reporting and accessing to services against the perpetrators. The issues of sexism, high stress levels, and failed military leadership contributing factors which put these servicewomen in jeopardy of MST. Some of the interview women said that servicewomen do not report MST due to lack of support from peers, unreliable confidentiality, stigma, and other barriers. The interviewees feel more comfortable opening to medical care services after deployment in the United States that grips with sexual assault cases than throughout deployment around the world. The participants have suggested to improving the MST services: by increasing awareness, prosecution, investigation, cultural shift, and independence service providers. The interviewees recognized that Military se...
In the single year of 2009, there were 460,000 reported incidents of sexual assault against women in Canada (“Criminal Victimization in Canada” 1). Amnesty International once stated that aggression against women “is so deeply embedded in society that it often fails to garner public censure and outrage.” This is evidenced by the fact that only roughly 10% of all sexual assaults are revealed, and to exacerbate the circumstances, women are frequently repudiated, blamed, and dispensed apathetic or cruel manipulation (“Violence Against Women Information” 1). Women’s rights are constantly defiled through domestic violence, and yet it is still abounding and ubiquitous in developed countries. Indeed, every six days, a woman in Canada is brutally killed by the one whom she considered her loving male partner. With every year that passes, approximately 362,000 children are witness to violent parental episodes in Canada. Witnessing violence can disturb the development of children and can eventuate in
The purpose of this essay is to discuss the issue of rape and sexual assault in the military. The number of attacks for rape and sexual assault in the military are at an all-time high. Women have recently been allowed to fight on the front line. While this may be a huge achievement for women-kind, for this woman, it is a very scary thought. I am a junior at Texas Academy of Biomedical Sciences; a school geared towards students wishing to enter the medical field. I may be forced to join the military one day if a war breaks out and women are needed to protect the country. I would be happy to serve my country if I did not have to be scared of my fellow soldiers. Rape and sexual assault are major issues in the military and have been for many years without much effort to decrease the attacks. I am suggesting that unless the rape and sexual assault issue is fixed, the amount of people joining the military, specifically the women, will decrease greatly.
When a victim comes forth, it takes a lot of courage. Unfortunately, administration treats them like as if they confessed to a crime to the assaulter. Administration has swept their problem away by suggestions such as advising them not to go to parties, not wear skanky clothes, not to drink, and to sympathize with the perpetrator. This form of victim blaming can discourage them, making them feel worse, like as if they were wrong. “Sasha Menu Courey, the University of Missouri swimmer, told a nurse, a rape crisis counselor, a campus therapist, two doctors and an athletic department administrator that she was raped, but no one did anything about it. Sixteen months after the attack, she killed herself.” stated by Petula Divork, a columnist for The Huffington Post, “You can’t blame sexual assaults on clothing, flirting, binge drinking or parties. Even when you take all that away, there are still smart, clean-cut, young evangelical men who think they have a right to women’s bodies. It’s not about women stopping an attack. It’s about men learning that they never had the right to begin one.”
Why does the number of sexual assaults continue to increase throughout your Army? A question asked in every unit, and every organization. The Army’s sharp program has been implemented in the Army at every level, every soldier knows what is expected of them in response to the sharp program, see something, say something. Sharp cases now are being reported due to the effectiveness of the sharp program, and the leaders implementing and doing training with the sharp program.
Having served with distinction in the military for over 30 years, Janis Meneatrice Clark has a profound understanding the needs of all women veterans that are returning from years of active duty. Although both genders can suffer some of the problems, such as homelessness and unemployment, there is a level of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Military Sexual Trauma (MST) that is unique to the female veteran. Therefore, men and women do not always respond the same way to traumatic stress. Women have been subject to sexual assaults as well, during their years of military service.
The progress made towards the institution of women in the military and the compensation for as well as the prevention of the hardships that come with such a title is commendable and brings Canada another step closer to a “just society”. Every occurrence or milestone from the Nursing Sisters to Operation Honour has left female veterans with a rich history to look back on; per contra, the Canadian government still needs to make amendments to change the state of this ever-present issue. In order to drive the feminist force within the military, Canada is setting out on a ten-year hiring surge aiming to enlist approximately one thousand women per year (The Star: Looking for a few good women — Canada’s military goes on a hiring spree).